Tone

A Passage to India

by E. M. Forster

A Passage to India: Tone 1 key example

Definition of Tone

The tone of a piece of writing is its general character or attitude, which might be cheerful or depressive, sarcastic or sincere, comical or mournful, praising or critical, and so on. For instance... read full definition
The tone of a piece of writing is its general character or attitude, which might be cheerful or depressive, sarcastic or sincere, comical or mournful, praising or critical... read full definition
The tone of a piece of writing is its general character or attitude, which might be cheerful or depressive, sarcastic or sincere, comical... read full definition
Part 3, Chapter 34
Explanation and Analysis:

The tone of A Passage to India changes in each section. It ranges from sympathetic to melancholy to sharp and critical. For example, the narrator clearly sympathizes with Aziz and other victims of English prejudice. Aziz's early friendship with Mrs. Moore, as well as the narrator's focus on his life, make him a central protagonist of the story. In turn, each aspect of his emotional and psychological life is described in a sympathetic tone.

Later in the story, the narrator speaks in a melancholic tone about the social divisions in India. In Part 3, Chapter 34, the narrator describes Aziz's revelation about the social, political, and geographic "fissures" in India:

The fissures in the Indian soil are infinite: Hinduism, so solid from a distance, is riven into sects and clans, which radiate and join, and change their names according to the aspect from which they are approached. Study it for years with the best teachers, and when you raise your head, nothing they have told you quite fits.