A Room of One's Own
by Virginia Woolf
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A Room of One's Own: Ethos 2 key examples

Definition of Ethos

Ethos, along with logos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective speaking or writing). Ethos is an argument that appeals to... read full definition
Ethos, along with logos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective speaking or writing). Ethos is... read full definition
Ethos, along with logos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective... read full definition

Key Examples in A Room of One's Own

Ethos
Explanation and Analysis—Famous Writers:

Through the voice of her narrator, Woolf alludes to a plethora of famous writers and works of literature not only to directly comment on them, but also to display her credentials as an intellectual. In order to be a great writer, one must be well-read, capable of engaging in active and ongoing discourse with both one's peers and society at large. One manner of engaging in literary discourse is through allusion and direct reference, both to contemporary and historical written works. While Woolf does not include allusions simply for the purpose of appearing "well-read," the frequency with which she references other writers nonetheless contributes to her ethos as an author.

Chapter 1
Explanation and Analysis—Fiction and Credibility:

In the following excerpt from the beginning of Chapter 1, Woolf introduces the premise for A Room of One's Own: a fictional yet somehow also personal narrative. In her introduction, Woolf takes an unconventional approach to establishing ethos: 

At any rate, when a subject is highly controversial—and any question about sex is that—one cannot hope to tell the truth. One can only show how one came to hold whatever opinion one does hold. One can only give one’s audience the chance of drawing their own conclusions as they observe the limitations, the prejudices, the idiosyncrasies of the speaker. Fiction here is likely to contain more truth than fact. Therefore I propose, making use of all the liberties and licences of a novelist, to tell you the story of the two days that preceded my coming here.

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