A Small, Good Thing

by

Raymond Carver

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Birthday Cake Symbol Analysis

Birthday Cake Symbol Icon

A birthday cake marks a milestone in a child’s life, as well as the passage of time, so Scotty’s birthday cake initially symbolizes Howard and Ann’s certainty that he will have a future. At the beginning of the story, Ann orders the cake for Scotty’s birthday party. At this point in the story, Ann and Howard have lived a fairly privileged, happy life devoid of major tragedies. So as she orders the cake, Ann feels certain that Scotty’s birthday party will take place and doesn’t doubt that she will continue to live her happy life as a mother. In other words, Ann buys the cake believing that her son has endless birthdays stretching before him in his childhood.

But after Scotty is hit by a car on his birthday, Ann quickly forgets about the cake, which comes to symbolize the frivolity of the family’s old, easy life, and how the things they used to care about are no longer important—or even accessible—to them. Over the course of the three days that Scotty is in the hospital, Ann doesn’t think about the cake at all, and even the incessant phone calls she and Howard receive (from the baker, unbeknownst to the couple) don’t jog her memory. Now that she’s experienced such profound tragedy, Ann isn’t worried about making her son’s birthday special anymore; instead, she’s worried about whether or not he’ll live through his birthday.

Near the end of the story, Ann and Howard go to the bakery to confront the baker about the phone calls. There, they find Scotty’s cake sitting out, now stale after three days on the counter. It’s old and useless, and the baker offers to give it to the couple for half price. That the cake is old and unappetizing mirrors how the family’s previous sweet, idyllic life is now irreversibly a thing of the past, and the things they once cared about—like space ship-themed birthday cakes—are unimportant and inaccessible to them now that Scotty has died.

Birthday Cake Quotes in A Small, Good Thing

The A Small, Good Thing quotes below all refer to the symbol of Birthday Cake. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Joy and Tragedy Theme Icon
).
A Small, Good Thing Quotes

She was a mother and thirty-three years old, and it seemed to her that everyone, especially someone the baker’s age—a man old enough to be her father—must have children who’d gone through this special time of cakes and birthday parties. There must be that between them, she thought. But he was abrupt with her—not rude, just abrupt. She gave up trying to make friends with him.

Related Characters: Ann Weiss, Scotty Weiss, The Baker
Related Symbols: Birthday Cake
Page Number: 402
Explanation and Analysis:

Then he began to talk. They listened carefully. Although they were tired and in anguish, they listened to what the baker had to say. They nodded when the baker began to speak of loneliness, and of the sense of doubt and limitation that had come to him in his middle years. He told them what it was like to be childless all these years. To repeat the days with the ovens endlessly full and endlessly empty. The party food, the celebrations he’d worked over. Icing knuckle-deep. The tiny wedding couples stuck into cakes. Hundreds of them, no, thousands by now. Birthdays. Just imagine all those candles burning.

Related Characters: Ann Weiss, Howard Weiss, Scotty Weiss, The Baker, Dr. Francis
Related Symbols: Birthday Cake, Phone Calls
Page Number: 425
Explanation and Analysis:
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A Small, Good Thing PDF

Birthday Cake Symbol Timeline in A Small, Good Thing

The timeline below shows where the symbol Birthday Cake appears in A Small, Good Thing. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
A Small, Good Thing
Joy and Tragedy Theme Icon
Connection, Understanding, and Adversity Theme Icon
It’s Saturday afternoon, and a woman flips through pictures of cakes at the local bakery. She settles on a chocolate birthday cake decorated in an outer... (full context)
Connection, Understanding, and Adversity Theme Icon
Compassion and Comfort Theme Icon
...Weiss, gives her name and phone number, and the baker informs her that the birthday cake will be ready for pickup on Monday morning, before Scotty’s birthday party in the afternoon.... (full context)
Joy and Tragedy Theme Icon
Connection, Understanding, and Adversity Theme Icon
Compassion and Comfort Theme Icon
...old and a mother, and she assumes that everyone has experienced this “special time of cakes and birthday parties” in their children’s lives. She thinks that the baker, who looks old... (full context)
Joy and Tragedy Theme Icon
Connection, Understanding, and Adversity Theme Icon
...the call isn’t from the hospital—the voice on the other end says there’s a $16 cake that hasn’t been picked up. Frazzled and confused, Howard says that he doesn’t know anything... (full context)
Joy and Tragedy Theme Icon
Connection, Understanding, and Adversity Theme Icon
...was a radio playing. Ann suddenly realizes that it was the baker calling about the cake this whole time. She asks Howard to drive her to the bakery so that she... (full context)
Connection, Understanding, and Adversity Theme Icon
The baker asks Ann if she wants the cake now, since it’s been sitting here for three days. Ann is very angry, and her... (full context)