Across Five Aprils

by

Irene Hunt

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Hardship, Suffering, and Beauty Theme Analysis

Themes and Colors
Coming of Age Theme Icon
The Realities of War  Theme Icon
Self-Determination Theme Icon
Personal Conviction Theme Icon
Hardship, Suffering, and Beauty Theme Icon
LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Across Five Aprils, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Hardship, Suffering, and Beauty Theme Icon

The world in which nine-year-old Jethro Creighton lives at the beginning of Across Five Aprils is one of both great beauty and great hardship. The youngest of Ellen Creighton’s 12 children, the novel wastes no time in letting readers know that the same year Jethro was born, three of his siblings died within a week of polio. Life on a farm means a lot of hard work, but being outside allows Jethro to appreciate the color and cheer of Southern Illinois, especially in the springtime. Then comes the American Civil War, which shows even more starkly how much hardship and suffering can exist in the world. Still, Jethro and his family never lose their capacity to appreciate the good things in the world around them, from the first green vegetables of the spring to the reward of a cup of coffee to the beautiful contrast of light and shadows in a candle-lit cabin to the sweetness of young love. Throughout, the novel suggests that suffering and hardship are an inescapable—and perhaps even valuable—part of life. But gratitude, and an appreciation for beauty that can never be fully overshadowed, have the effect of protecting the soul and keeping it from hardening.

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Hardship, Suffering, and Beauty ThemeTracker

The ThemeTracker below shows where, and to what degree, the theme of Hardship, Suffering, and Beauty appears in each chapter of Across Five Aprils. Click or tap on any chapter to read its Summary & Analysis.
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Hardship, Suffering, and Beauty Quotes in Across Five Aprils

Below you will find the important quotes in Across Five Aprils related to the theme of Hardship, Suffering, and Beauty.
Chapter 4 Quotes

The deep ruts in the road were frozen and glazed with ice; the wind had a clean sweep of across the prairies, a weep that sometimes seemed about to carry Jethro before it. Tears froze on his cheeks, and the cold pounded against his forehead as he trudged along, weighted by the heavy, oversized shoes and many layers of clothing. It was bitter, but not beyond the ordinary; suffering at the mercy of the elements was accepted by Jethro as being quite as natural as the hunger for green vegetables and fresh fruit that was always with him during the winter. When one found comfort, he was grateful, but he was never such a fool as to expect a great deal of it. The hardships one endured had a purpose; his mother had been careful to make him aware of that.

Related Characters: Jethro Creighton, Shadrach Yale , Ellen Creighton
Page Number: 53-54
Explanation and Analysis:

“Seems like I can’t face up to yore goin’.”

“I’m not eager for it either, Jeth, not by a long way. I’ve got a lot of plans for the next forty of fifty years of my life and being a soldier is not a part of any single one of them.”

“Do you hev to do it then?”

“I guess I do. There’s been a long chain of events leading up to this time; the dreams of men in my generation are as insignificant as that—” he snapped his fingers sharply. “We were foolish enough to reach manhood just when the long fizzling turned into an explosion.”

Related Characters: Jethro Creighton (speaker), Shadrach Yale (speaker), Bill Creighton
Page Number: 56-57
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 5 Quotes

Ellen lay in her bed, limp with the agony of a headache. It always happened when the supply of coffee ran out. Given a cup of strong, hot coffee, the pain would leave her almost immediately; lacking it, her suffering mounted by the hour until the pain became almost unbearable. Schooled to believe that self-indulgence of any kind was morally unacceptable, Ellen was deeply ashamed of her dependency on coffee. She tried brewing drinks of roasted grain or roots, but her nervous system was not deceived by a beverage that resembled coffee only in appearance. She tried stretching out her supply by making a very weak drink, but she might as well have drunk nothing; the headaches were prevented only by coffee that was black with strength.

In late March of 1862, coffee had reached the unheard price of seventy cents a pound, and the papers predicted it would rise even higher.

Related Characters: Jethro Creighton, Ellen Creighton
Related Symbols: Coffee
Page Number: 67
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 6 Quotes

If someone had asked Jethro to name a time when he left childhood behind him, he might have named that last week of March in 1862. He had learned a great deal about men and their unpredictable behavior the day he drove alone to Newton; now he was to learn what it meant to be the man of a family at ten. He had worked since he could remember, but his work had been done at the side of some older members of the family; when he had grown tired, he was encouraged to rest or sometimes he was dismissed from the task altogether. Now he was to know labor from dawn till sunset; he was to learn what it meant to scan the skies for rain while corn burned in the fields, or to see a heavy rainstorm lash grain from full, strong wheat stalks, or to know that hay, desperately needed for winter feeding, lay rotting in a wet quagmire of a field.

Related Characters: Jethro Creighton, Shadrach Yale , Jenny Creighton, Bill Creighton, Matthew Creighton, Eb Carron, Ellen Creighton, John Creighton, Tom Creighton, Guy Wortman
Page Number: 97
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 7 Quotes

“I’m so scared, Jeth. Seems I hadn’t known what war was till Danny Lawrence come bringin’ us this awful word of Tom.” She closed the Bible and crossed her forearms on its faded cover. “I used to dream about the nice home Shad and me would have and how I’d keep it bright and pretty, how I’d wait of an evenin’ to see him comin’ down the road toward home. Nowadays I don’t make any plans; I just don’t dare to have any dreams for fear someday a soldier will come home and tell us that he was standin’ beside Shad, the way Danny was standin’ beside Tom—”

She got up abruptly and put the Bible back on the shelf among the books Shadrach had left. Together she and Jethro walked silently out into the barnlot and got their teams ready to go back to the fields.

Related Characters: Jenny Creighton (speaker), Jethro Creighton, Shadrach Yale , Tom Creighton, Dan Lawrence
Page Number: 122
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 9 Quotes

“Looks like purty important mail you’re gettin’, Jethro,” Ed said quietly. His eyes were full of puzzled concern.

Jethro’s head sawm. This was the showdown; now, all the family, Ed Turner, and soon the whole neighborhood would know everything. In the few seconds that passed before he opened the envelope, he wished with all his heart that he had not meddled in the affairs of a country at war, that he had let Eb work out his own problems, that he, Jethro, were still a sheltered young boy who did the tasks his father set for him and shunned the idea that he dare think for himself. He looked at the faces around him, and they spun in a strange mist of color—black eyes and blue eyes, gray hair and gold and black, pink cheeks and pale ones and weather-beaten brown ones.

Related Characters: Ed Turner (speaker), Jethro Creighton, Matthew Creighton, Eb Carron, Abraham Lincoln
Page Number: 160
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 12 Quotes

Daily the color of April grew brighter. The apple and peach orchards were in bloom again, and the redbud was almost ready to burst. The little leaves on the silver poplars quivered in green and silver lights with every passing breeze, and Jenny’s favorite lilacs bloomed in great thick clusters, deep purple and as fragrant as any beautiful thing on earth.

Then suddenly, because there were no longer any eyes to perceive it, the color was gone, and the fifth April had become, like her four older sisters, a time of grief and desolation.

[…] Jethro would remember a sunlit field and a sense of serenity and happiness such as he had not known since early childhood. He would remember […] Nancy running toward him […] He thought at first that something had happened to his father, or [John…]

Then Nancy said, “Jeth, it’s the President—they’ve killed the President.”

Related Characters: Jethro Creighton, Jenny Creighton, Abraham Lincoln, Abraham Lincoln, Robert E. Lee, Tom Creighton, Nancy Creighton
Page Number: 203
Explanation and Analysis: