An Enemy of the People

by

Henrik Ibsen

Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on An Enemy of the People makes teaching easy.

Dr. Thomas Stockmann Character Analysis

The play’s protagonist, a doctor in a small Norwegian town. Often impetuous and charming, Dr. Stockmann is an affectionate husband to Katherine, and father to Petra, Morten, and Ejlif. He also has a strong sense of public duty – he both planned the newly-constructed baths as a way to bring prosperity to his hometown, and exposes dangerous water contamination when it arises. Over the course of the play he stands up for the right to freedom of speech and illuminates the plight of idealistic individuals struggling against wrong-minded or selfish majorities. However, his idealism often slips into egotism. Dr. Stockmann is unwilling to accept challenges to his ideas, dismissing them as attacks on his individual rights, and his conviction that he is a visionary makes him blind to others’ perspectives, susceptible to flattery, and easy to trick. He sees his wife and adult daughter as helpers confined to the domestic sphere, but their greater humility makes them better thinkers and often forces them to save Dr. Stockmann from his own errors. By the end of the novel, Dr. Stockmann has become a pariah in his town and vows to set up a school where he will impart his principles onto a new generation of young men; but by this point, it’s unclear if his principles are worth following.

Dr. Thomas Stockmann Quotes in An Enemy of the People

The An Enemy of the People quotes below are all either spoken by Dr. Thomas Stockmann or refer to Dr. Thomas Stockmann. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Power and Public Opinion Theme Icon
).
Act I Quotes

Peter Stockmann (lowering his voice a little): It is a curious thing that these farmers’ sons never seem to lose their want of tact.

Mrs. Stockmann: Surely it is not worth bothering about! Cannot you and Thomas share the credit as brothers?

Related Characters: Katherine Stockmann (speaker), Peter Stockmann (speaker), Dr. Thomas Stockmann, Hovstad
Page Number: 5
Explanation and Analysis:

Peter Stockmann: You have an ingrained tendency to take your own way, at all events; and that is almost equally inadmissible in a well-ordered community. The individual ought undoubtedly to acquiesce in subordinating himself to the community – or, to speak more accurately, to the authorities who have the care of the community’s welfare.

Related Characters: Katherine Stockmann (speaker), Peter Stockmann (speaker), Dr. Thomas Stockmann
Page Number: 10
Explanation and Analysis:
Act II Quotes

Dr. Stockmann: You will see he won’t like it’s having been I, and not he, that made the discovery.

Katherine: Aren’t you a little nervous about that?

Dr. Stockmann: Oh, he really will be pleased enough, you know…

Katherine: I will tell you what, Thomas – you should be good-natured, and share the credit of this with him. Couldn’t you make out that it was he who set you on the scent of this discovery?

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Katherine Stockmann (speaker), Peter Stockmann
Page Number: 23
Explanation and Analysis:

Mr. Aslaksen: We shall proceed with the greatest moderation, Doctor. Moderation is always my aim; it is the greatest virtue in a citizen – at least, I think so.

Dr. Stockmann: it is well known to be a characteristic of yours, Mr. Aslaksen.

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Mr. Aslaksen (speaker)
Page Number: 30
Explanation and Analysis:

Hovstad: The idol of Authority must be shattered in this town. This gross and inexcusable blunder about the water-supply must be brought home to the mind of every municipal voter.

Related Characters: Hovstad (speaker), Dr. Thomas Stockmann
Page Number: 33
Explanation and Analysis:

Katherine: Oh yes, right—right. What is the use of having right on your side if you have not got might?

Petra: Oh, mother!—how can you say such a thing!

Dr. Stockmann: Do you imagine that in a free country it is no use having right on your side? You are absurd, Katherine. Besides, haven’t I got the liberal-minded, independent press to lead the way, and the compact majority behind me? That is might enough, I should think!

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Katherine Stockmann (speaker), Petra Stockmann (speaker)
Page Number: 45
Explanation and Analysis:

Dr. Stockmann. The boys——! (Recovers himself suddenly): No, even if the whole world goes to pieces, I will never bow my neck to this yoke!

Mrs. Stockmann (following him): Thomas—what are you going to do!

Dr. Stockmann (at his door): I mean to have the right to look my sons in the face when they are grown men.

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Katherine Stockmann (speaker), Morten Stockmann, Ejlif Stockmann
Page Number: 47
Explanation and Analysis:
Act III Quotes

Mrs. Stockmann. Well, one would not give you credit for much thought for your wife and children to-day; if you had had that, you would not have gone and dragged us all into misfortune.

Dr. Stockmann. Are you out of your senses, Katherine! Because a man has a wife and children, is he not to be allowed to proclaim the truth—is he not to be allowed to be an actively useful citizen—is he not to be allowed to do a service to his native town!

Mrs. Stockmann. Yes, Thomas—in reason.

Aslaksen. Just what I say. Moderation is everything.

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Katherine Stockmann (speaker), Mr. Aslaksen (speaker)
Page Number: 67
Explanation and Analysis:

Dr. Stockmann. You dare not? What nonsense!—you are the editor; and an editor controls his paper, I suppose!

Aslaksen. No, it is the subscribers, Doctor.

Peter Stockmann. Fortunately, yes.

Aslaksen. It is public opinion—the enlightened public—householders and people of that kind; they control the newspapers.

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Peter Stockmann (speaker), Mr. Aslaksen (speaker), Hovstad
Page Number: 70
Explanation and Analysis:

Katherine. But this is too shameful! Why should every one turn against you like that?

Dr. Stockmann (angrily). I will tell you why. It is because all the men in this town are old women—like you; they all think of nothing but their families, and never of the community.

Katherine (putting her arm into his). Then I will show them that an—an old woman can be a man for once. I am going to stand by you, Thomas!

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Katherine Stockmann (speaker)
Page Number: 72
Explanation and Analysis:
Act IV Quotes

Hovstad: And, in the matter before us, it is now an undoubted fact that Dr. Stockmann has public opinion against him. Now, what is an editor’s first and most obvious duty, gentlemen? Is it not to work in harmony with his readers? Has he not received a sort of tacit mandate to work persistently and assiduously for the welfare of those whose opinions he represents? Or is it possible I am mistaken in that?

Related Characters: Hovstad (speaker), Dr. Thomas Stockmann
Page Number: 77
Explanation and Analysis:

Dr. Stockmann. You may depend upon it I shall name them! That is precisely the great discovery I made yesterday. (Raises his voice.) The most dangerous enemy of truth and freedom amongst us is the compact majority—yes, the damned compact Liberal majority—that is it! Now you know!

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker)
Page Number: 81
Explanation and Analysis:

Dr. Stockmann: It is true we are the finest animals anyone could wish for; but, even amongst us, exceptionally fine animals are rare. There is a tremendous difference between poodle-men and cur-men.

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker)
Page Number: 86
Explanation and Analysis:

Dr. Stockmann. The kind of common people I mean are not only to be found low down in the social scale; they crawl and swarm all around us—even in the highest social positions. You have only to look at your own fine, distinguished Mayor! My brother Peter is every bit as plebeian as anyone that walks in two shoes…

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Peter Stockmann
Page Number: 86
Explanation and Analysis:
Act V Quotes

Dr. Stockmann. You should never wear your best trousers when you go out to fight for freedom and truth. It is not that I care so much about the trousers, you know; you can always sew them up again for me. But that the common herd should dare to make this attack on me, as if they were my equals—that is what I cannot, for the life of me, swallow!

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker)
Page Number: 94
Explanation and Analysis:

Peter Stockmann. A man with a family has no right to behave as you do. You have no right to do it, Thomas.

Dr. Stockmann. I have no right! There is only one single thing in the world a free man has no right to do. Do you know what that is?

Peter Stockmann. No.

Dr. Stockmann. Of course you don’t, but I will tell you. A free man has no right to soil himself with filth; he has no right to behave in a way that would justify his spitting in his own face.

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Peter Stockmann (speaker)
Page Number: 102
Explanation and Analysis:

Dr. Stockmann (lowering his voice). Hush! You mustn’t say anything about it yet; but I have made a great discovery.

Mrs. Stockmann. Another one?

Dr. Stockmann. Yes. (Gathers them round him, and says confidentially:) It is this, let me tell you—that the strongest man in the world is he who stands most alone.

Mrs. Stockmann (smiling and shaking her head). Oh, Thomas, Thomas!

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Katherine Stockmann (speaker)
Page Number: 116
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire An Enemy of the People LitChart as a printable PDF.
An Enemy of the People PDF

Dr. Thomas Stockmann Quotes in An Enemy of the People

The An Enemy of the People quotes below are all either spoken by Dr. Thomas Stockmann or refer to Dr. Thomas Stockmann. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Power and Public Opinion Theme Icon
).
Act I Quotes

Peter Stockmann (lowering his voice a little): It is a curious thing that these farmers’ sons never seem to lose their want of tact.

Mrs. Stockmann: Surely it is not worth bothering about! Cannot you and Thomas share the credit as brothers?

Related Characters: Katherine Stockmann (speaker), Peter Stockmann (speaker), Dr. Thomas Stockmann, Hovstad
Page Number: 5
Explanation and Analysis:

Peter Stockmann: You have an ingrained tendency to take your own way, at all events; and that is almost equally inadmissible in a well-ordered community. The individual ought undoubtedly to acquiesce in subordinating himself to the community – or, to speak more accurately, to the authorities who have the care of the community’s welfare.

Related Characters: Katherine Stockmann (speaker), Peter Stockmann (speaker), Dr. Thomas Stockmann
Page Number: 10
Explanation and Analysis:
Act II Quotes

Dr. Stockmann: You will see he won’t like it’s having been I, and not he, that made the discovery.

Katherine: Aren’t you a little nervous about that?

Dr. Stockmann: Oh, he really will be pleased enough, you know…

Katherine: I will tell you what, Thomas – you should be good-natured, and share the credit of this with him. Couldn’t you make out that it was he who set you on the scent of this discovery?

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Katherine Stockmann (speaker), Peter Stockmann
Page Number: 23
Explanation and Analysis:

Mr. Aslaksen: We shall proceed with the greatest moderation, Doctor. Moderation is always my aim; it is the greatest virtue in a citizen – at least, I think so.

Dr. Stockmann: it is well known to be a characteristic of yours, Mr. Aslaksen.

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Mr. Aslaksen (speaker)
Page Number: 30
Explanation and Analysis:

Hovstad: The idol of Authority must be shattered in this town. This gross and inexcusable blunder about the water-supply must be brought home to the mind of every municipal voter.

Related Characters: Hovstad (speaker), Dr. Thomas Stockmann
Page Number: 33
Explanation and Analysis:

Katherine: Oh yes, right—right. What is the use of having right on your side if you have not got might?

Petra: Oh, mother!—how can you say such a thing!

Dr. Stockmann: Do you imagine that in a free country it is no use having right on your side? You are absurd, Katherine. Besides, haven’t I got the liberal-minded, independent press to lead the way, and the compact majority behind me? That is might enough, I should think!

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Katherine Stockmann (speaker), Petra Stockmann (speaker)
Page Number: 45
Explanation and Analysis:

Dr. Stockmann. The boys——! (Recovers himself suddenly): No, even if the whole world goes to pieces, I will never bow my neck to this yoke!

Mrs. Stockmann (following him): Thomas—what are you going to do!

Dr. Stockmann (at his door): I mean to have the right to look my sons in the face when they are grown men.

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Katherine Stockmann (speaker), Morten Stockmann, Ejlif Stockmann
Page Number: 47
Explanation and Analysis:
Act III Quotes

Mrs. Stockmann. Well, one would not give you credit for much thought for your wife and children to-day; if you had had that, you would not have gone and dragged us all into misfortune.

Dr. Stockmann. Are you out of your senses, Katherine! Because a man has a wife and children, is he not to be allowed to proclaim the truth—is he not to be allowed to be an actively useful citizen—is he not to be allowed to do a service to his native town!

Mrs. Stockmann. Yes, Thomas—in reason.

Aslaksen. Just what I say. Moderation is everything.

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Katherine Stockmann (speaker), Mr. Aslaksen (speaker)
Page Number: 67
Explanation and Analysis:

Dr. Stockmann. You dare not? What nonsense!—you are the editor; and an editor controls his paper, I suppose!

Aslaksen. No, it is the subscribers, Doctor.

Peter Stockmann. Fortunately, yes.

Aslaksen. It is public opinion—the enlightened public—householders and people of that kind; they control the newspapers.

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Peter Stockmann (speaker), Mr. Aslaksen (speaker), Hovstad
Page Number: 70
Explanation and Analysis:

Katherine. But this is too shameful! Why should every one turn against you like that?

Dr. Stockmann (angrily). I will tell you why. It is because all the men in this town are old women—like you; they all think of nothing but their families, and never of the community.

Katherine (putting her arm into his). Then I will show them that an—an old woman can be a man for once. I am going to stand by you, Thomas!

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Katherine Stockmann (speaker)
Page Number: 72
Explanation and Analysis:
Act IV Quotes

Hovstad: And, in the matter before us, it is now an undoubted fact that Dr. Stockmann has public opinion against him. Now, what is an editor’s first and most obvious duty, gentlemen? Is it not to work in harmony with his readers? Has he not received a sort of tacit mandate to work persistently and assiduously for the welfare of those whose opinions he represents? Or is it possible I am mistaken in that?

Related Characters: Hovstad (speaker), Dr. Thomas Stockmann
Page Number: 77
Explanation and Analysis:

Dr. Stockmann. You may depend upon it I shall name them! That is precisely the great discovery I made yesterday. (Raises his voice.) The most dangerous enemy of truth and freedom amongst us is the compact majority—yes, the damned compact Liberal majority—that is it! Now you know!

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker)
Page Number: 81
Explanation and Analysis:

Dr. Stockmann: It is true we are the finest animals anyone could wish for; but, even amongst us, exceptionally fine animals are rare. There is a tremendous difference between poodle-men and cur-men.

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker)
Page Number: 86
Explanation and Analysis:

Dr. Stockmann. The kind of common people I mean are not only to be found low down in the social scale; they crawl and swarm all around us—even in the highest social positions. You have only to look at your own fine, distinguished Mayor! My brother Peter is every bit as plebeian as anyone that walks in two shoes…

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Peter Stockmann
Page Number: 86
Explanation and Analysis:
Act V Quotes

Dr. Stockmann. You should never wear your best trousers when you go out to fight for freedom and truth. It is not that I care so much about the trousers, you know; you can always sew them up again for me. But that the common herd should dare to make this attack on me, as if they were my equals—that is what I cannot, for the life of me, swallow!

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker)
Page Number: 94
Explanation and Analysis:

Peter Stockmann. A man with a family has no right to behave as you do. You have no right to do it, Thomas.

Dr. Stockmann. I have no right! There is only one single thing in the world a free man has no right to do. Do you know what that is?

Peter Stockmann. No.

Dr. Stockmann. Of course you don’t, but I will tell you. A free man has no right to soil himself with filth; he has no right to behave in a way that would justify his spitting in his own face.

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Peter Stockmann (speaker)
Page Number: 102
Explanation and Analysis:

Dr. Stockmann (lowering his voice). Hush! You mustn’t say anything about it yet; but I have made a great discovery.

Mrs. Stockmann. Another one?

Dr. Stockmann. Yes. (Gathers them round him, and says confidentially:) It is this, let me tell you—that the strongest man in the world is he who stands most alone.

Mrs. Stockmann (smiling and shaking her head). Oh, Thomas, Thomas!

Related Characters: Dr. Thomas Stockmann (speaker), Katherine Stockmann (speaker)
Page Number: 116
Explanation and Analysis: