An Experiment with an Air Pump

by

Shelagh Stephenson

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Peter Mark Roget Character Analysis

Roget is a scientist and language enthusiast—his character is based on a real person, Peter Mark Roget (1779-1869), who was a physician, amateur scientist, and philologist best known for his Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases, which was published in 1852. Roget is passionate about language, knowledge, and scientific inquiry. Unlike Fenwick, who believes that humanity should adopt a moral approach to science and use science to enact positive social change, Roget believes that science should be amoral—that scientists should simply strive to understand the world, not change it. Thus, Roget engages with subjects because they interest him—not because he believes they could be means to a desired, ethical end. Despite his belief that science should be amoral, Roget is one of the more morally upstanding characters of the play, and he struggles to reconcile his personal morals with his amoral pursuit of knowledge. He is disgusted when Armstrong maliciously and calculatingly pursues unsuspecting Isobel, and this disgust sharpens after Isobel finds out that Armstrong’s wooing is disingenuous and hangs herself. Though Roget thinks that his morals don’t inform his scientific interests, he feels “slightly uneasy” when Armstrong lets it slip that most of the cadavers that Dr Farleigh dissects during anatomy demonstrations are stolen from graveyards.

Peter Mark Roget Quotes in An Experiment with an Air Pump

The An Experiment with an Air Pump quotes below are all either spoken by Peter Mark Roget or refer to Peter Mark Roget. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Science and Morality  Theme Icon
).
Prologue Quotes

Susannah: Maria, show a little faith, your father would never conduct an experiment unless he was quite sure of the outcome, isn’t that so?

Fenwick: You haven’t quite grasped the subtlety of the word ‘experiment’, Susannah –

Related Characters: Joseph Fenwick (speaker), Susannah Fenwick (speaker), Harriet Fenwick, Maria Fenwick, Peter Mark Roget, Thomas Armstrong, Isobel Bridie, Ellen, Tom
Page Number: 5
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 1, Scene 1 Quotes

But does an idyll have its basis in reality?

Related Characters: Peter Mark Roget (speaker), Joseph Fenwick, Harriet Fenwick, Maria Fenwick
Page Number: 16
Explanation and Analysis:

Harriet: Primarily because you’re playing a sheep. And besides, some people are not meant to say anything of consequence. As in life, so in a play. Certain rules must be obeyed. And one of them is you stick to your own lines. You can’t swap them round as it takes your fancy. Think of the chaos. Think of the audience.

Related Characters: Harriet Fenwick (speaker), Joseph Fenwick, Susannah Fenwick, Maria Fenwick, Peter Mark Roget, Thomas Armstrong, Isobel Bridie
Page Number: 18
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 1, Scene 3 Quotes

Fenwick: By the end of the nineteenth century everyone will understand how the world works. By the end of the following century, if you can imagine that far, every man or woman in the street will understand more than we can ever dream of. Electricity, the stars, the composition of the blood, complexities beyond our imagination, will be as easily understood as the alphabet. Magic and superstition won’t come into it. And it stands to reason, any citizen with the facts at his disposal could not tolerate a monarchical system unless he was mentally impaired or wilfully resistant to reality.

Related Characters: Joseph Fenwick (speaker), Peter Mark Roget
Page Number: 44
Explanation and Analysis:

Roget: Does good science require a warm heart?

Fenwick: I like to think so, Roget. In fact I suspect pure objectivity is an arrogant fallacy. When we conduct an experiment we bring to bear on it all our human frailties, and all our prejudices, much as we might wish it to be otherwise. I like to think that good science requires us to utilise every aspect of ourselves in pursuit of truth. And sometimes the heart comes into it.

Related Characters: Joseph Fenwick (speaker), Peter Mark Roget (speaker), Kate
Page Number: 47
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 1 Quotes

Harriet: The future’s ours, these chimneys belch out hope,
These furnaces forge dreams as well as wealth.
Great minds conspire to cast an Eden here
From Iron, and steam bends nature to our will –

Related Characters: Harriet Fenwick (speaker), Joseph Fenwick, Susannah Fenwick, Maria Fenwick, Peter Mark Roget, Thomas Armstrong, Isobel Bridie
Page Number: 62
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 2 Quotes

Armstrong: What difference does it make if they’re dead? The dead are just meat. But meat that tells a story. Every time I slice open a body, I feel as if I’m discovering America.

Related Characters: Thomas Armstrong (speaker), Peter Mark Roget, Isobel Bridie, Kate
Page Number: 70
Explanation and Analysis:

Armstrong: Digging up corpses is necessary if we’re to totter out of the Dark Ages. You can dissect a stolen body with moral qualms or with none at all and it won’t make a blind bit of difference to what you discover. Discovery is neutral. Ethics should be left to philosophers and priests. I’ve never had a moral qualm in my life, and it would be death to science if I did. That’s why I’ll be remembered as a great physician, Roget, and you’ll be forgotten as a man who made lists.

Related Characters: Thomas Armstrong (speaker), Peter Mark Roget, Isobel Bridie, Dr Farleigh
Related Symbols: Isobel’s Bones
Page Number: 71
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 3 Quotes

Armstrong: I make sure she takes them off, that’s the whole point because then I get to examine her beautiful back in all its delicious, twisted glory, and frankly that’s all I’m interested in. D’you know the first time I saw it I got an erection?

Roget: You find it arousing?

Armstrong: In the same way that I find electricity exciting, or the isolation of oxygen, or the dissection of a human heart.

Related Characters: Peter Mark Roget (speaker), Thomas Armstrong (speaker), Joseph Fenwick, Isobel Bridie
Related Symbols: Isobel’s Bones
Page Number: 85
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 5 Quotes

Armstrong: Well, how was I to know? It’s not my fault, I didn’t know she was …

Roget: What?

Armstrong: Unstable. I didn’t know. Don’t say anything, eh?

Silence.

I mean, we don’t know for a fact that it was me who drove her to it, do we? It could have been anything.

Roget: Of course it was you.

Armstrong: Where’s the evidence?

Related Characters: Peter Mark Roget (speaker), Thomas Armstrong (speaker), Isobel Bridie
Page Number: 93
Explanation and Analysis:

Fenwick: Here’s to whatever lies ahead … here’s to uncharted lands … here’s to a future we dream about but cannot know … here’s to the new century.

Related Characters: Joseph Fenwick (speaker), Peter Mark Roget, Thomas Armstrong, Isobel Bridie
Related Symbols: Light
Page Number: 96
Explanation and Analysis:
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Peter Mark Roget Quotes in An Experiment with an Air Pump

The An Experiment with an Air Pump quotes below are all either spoken by Peter Mark Roget or refer to Peter Mark Roget. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Science and Morality  Theme Icon
).
Prologue Quotes

Susannah: Maria, show a little faith, your father would never conduct an experiment unless he was quite sure of the outcome, isn’t that so?

Fenwick: You haven’t quite grasped the subtlety of the word ‘experiment’, Susannah –

Related Characters: Joseph Fenwick (speaker), Susannah Fenwick (speaker), Harriet Fenwick, Maria Fenwick, Peter Mark Roget, Thomas Armstrong, Isobel Bridie, Ellen, Tom
Page Number: 5
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 1, Scene 1 Quotes

But does an idyll have its basis in reality?

Related Characters: Peter Mark Roget (speaker), Joseph Fenwick, Harriet Fenwick, Maria Fenwick
Page Number: 16
Explanation and Analysis:

Harriet: Primarily because you’re playing a sheep. And besides, some people are not meant to say anything of consequence. As in life, so in a play. Certain rules must be obeyed. And one of them is you stick to your own lines. You can’t swap them round as it takes your fancy. Think of the chaos. Think of the audience.

Related Characters: Harriet Fenwick (speaker), Joseph Fenwick, Susannah Fenwick, Maria Fenwick, Peter Mark Roget, Thomas Armstrong, Isobel Bridie
Page Number: 18
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 1, Scene 3 Quotes

Fenwick: By the end of the nineteenth century everyone will understand how the world works. By the end of the following century, if you can imagine that far, every man or woman in the street will understand more than we can ever dream of. Electricity, the stars, the composition of the blood, complexities beyond our imagination, will be as easily understood as the alphabet. Magic and superstition won’t come into it. And it stands to reason, any citizen with the facts at his disposal could not tolerate a monarchical system unless he was mentally impaired or wilfully resistant to reality.

Related Characters: Joseph Fenwick (speaker), Peter Mark Roget
Page Number: 44
Explanation and Analysis:

Roget: Does good science require a warm heart?

Fenwick: I like to think so, Roget. In fact I suspect pure objectivity is an arrogant fallacy. When we conduct an experiment we bring to bear on it all our human frailties, and all our prejudices, much as we might wish it to be otherwise. I like to think that good science requires us to utilise every aspect of ourselves in pursuit of truth. And sometimes the heart comes into it.

Related Characters: Joseph Fenwick (speaker), Peter Mark Roget (speaker), Kate
Page Number: 47
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 1 Quotes

Harriet: The future’s ours, these chimneys belch out hope,
These furnaces forge dreams as well as wealth.
Great minds conspire to cast an Eden here
From Iron, and steam bends nature to our will –

Related Characters: Harriet Fenwick (speaker), Joseph Fenwick, Susannah Fenwick, Maria Fenwick, Peter Mark Roget, Thomas Armstrong, Isobel Bridie
Page Number: 62
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 2 Quotes

Armstrong: What difference does it make if they’re dead? The dead are just meat. But meat that tells a story. Every time I slice open a body, I feel as if I’m discovering America.

Related Characters: Thomas Armstrong (speaker), Peter Mark Roget, Isobel Bridie, Kate
Page Number: 70
Explanation and Analysis:

Armstrong: Digging up corpses is necessary if we’re to totter out of the Dark Ages. You can dissect a stolen body with moral qualms or with none at all and it won’t make a blind bit of difference to what you discover. Discovery is neutral. Ethics should be left to philosophers and priests. I’ve never had a moral qualm in my life, and it would be death to science if I did. That’s why I’ll be remembered as a great physician, Roget, and you’ll be forgotten as a man who made lists.

Related Characters: Thomas Armstrong (speaker), Peter Mark Roget, Isobel Bridie, Dr Farleigh
Related Symbols: Isobel’s Bones
Page Number: 71
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 3 Quotes

Armstrong: I make sure she takes them off, that’s the whole point because then I get to examine her beautiful back in all its delicious, twisted glory, and frankly that’s all I’m interested in. D’you know the first time I saw it I got an erection?

Roget: You find it arousing?

Armstrong: In the same way that I find electricity exciting, or the isolation of oxygen, or the dissection of a human heart.

Related Characters: Peter Mark Roget (speaker), Thomas Armstrong (speaker), Joseph Fenwick, Isobel Bridie
Related Symbols: Isobel’s Bones
Page Number: 85
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 5 Quotes

Armstrong: Well, how was I to know? It’s not my fault, I didn’t know she was …

Roget: What?

Armstrong: Unstable. I didn’t know. Don’t say anything, eh?

Silence.

I mean, we don’t know for a fact that it was me who drove her to it, do we? It could have been anything.

Roget: Of course it was you.

Armstrong: Where’s the evidence?

Related Characters: Peter Mark Roget (speaker), Thomas Armstrong (speaker), Isobel Bridie
Page Number: 93
Explanation and Analysis:

Fenwick: Here’s to whatever lies ahead … here’s to uncharted lands … here’s to a future we dream about but cannot know … here’s to the new century.

Related Characters: Joseph Fenwick (speaker), Peter Mark Roget, Thomas Armstrong, Isobel Bridie
Related Symbols: Light
Page Number: 96
Explanation and Analysis: