Boule de Suif

by

Guy de Maupassant

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Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat) Character Analysis

Miss Rousset, the story’s protagonist, is a young woman who works as a prostitute. Her nickname is Ball-of-Fat, due to her robust figure. Passionate and patriotic, Miss Rousset chooses to leave her home in Rouen because she loathes the Prussian occupiers. She leaves the city in a carriage with nine others; among them, Miss Rousset has the lowest class status, and the wealthier travelers (who see her profession as disreputable) are scornful and cruel. Despite this, Miss Rousset behaves kindly—she shares her food with them when they’re hungry, for example, and she treats them with deference. Maupassant uses Miss Rousset’s superior moral character to show that virtue is independent of social class—or perhaps even that virtue is more common among the less fortunate (such as Miss Rousset) than it is among the wealthy. Miss Rousset’s virtue, pluck, and independence, however, cannot overcome her vulnerability as a member of the lower class. When the party becomes stranded at an inn, held hostage by a Prussian officer until Miss Rousset agrees to sleep with him, Miss Rousset’s companions turn on her. Out of self-respect and patriotism, Miss Rousset insists that she will not sleep with the officer, but the others in her party—prioritizing their own freedom over her integrity and wellbeing—manipulate Miss Rousset into going through with it for the good of the group. This sacrifice devastates Miss Rousset and, despite her generosity on behalf of the group, her companions once again ostracize her as they leave the inn. Miss Rousset’s tragic fate shows the cruelty of class hierarchy. Simply by virtue of their social standing, the other travelers have undeserved power over Miss Rousset, which they use to destroy her for their own gain.

Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat) Quotes in Boule de Suif

The Boule de Suif quotes below are all either spoken by Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat) or refer to Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat). For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Wealth and Hypocrisy  Theme Icon
).
Boule de Suif Quotes

As soon as she was recognized, a whisper went around among the honest women, and the words “prostitute” and “public shame” were whispered so loud that she raised her head. Then she threw her neighbors such a provoking, courageous look that a great silence reigned […then] conversation began among the three ladies, whom the presence of this girl had suddenly rendered friendly, almost intimate. It seemed to them they should bring their married dignity into union in opposition to that sold without shame; for legal love always takes on a tone of contempt for its free confrère.

Related Characters: Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat), Mrs. Loiseau, Mrs. Carré-Lamadon, Countess Hubert de Bréville
Page Number: 7
Explanation and Analysis:

[…] Loiseau with his eyes devoured the dish of chicken. He said: “Fortunately Madame had more precaution than we. There are some people who know how to think ahead always.”

She turned toward him, saying: “If you would like some of it, sir? It is hard to go without breakfast so long.”

He saluted her and replied: “Faith, I frankly cannot refuse; I can stand it no longer. Everything goes in time of war, does it not, Madame?”

Related Characters: Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat) (speaker), Mr. Loiseau (speaker)
Related Symbols: Basket of Food
Page Number: 9
Explanation and Analysis:

They could not eat this girl’s provisions without speaking to her. And so they chatted, with reserve at first; then, as she carried herself well, with more abandon. The ladies De Breville and Carré-Lamadon, who were acquainted with the ins and outs of good-breeding, were gracious with a certain delicacy. The Countess, especially, showed that amiable condescension of very noble ladies who do not fear being spoiled by contact with anyone, and was charming. But the great Madame Loiseau, who had the soul of a plebian, remained crabbed, saying little and eating much.

Related Characters: Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat), Mrs. Loiseau, Mrs. Carré-Lamadon, Countess Hubert de Bréville
Related Symbols: Basket of Food
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 11
Explanation and Analysis:

“I believed at first that I could remain,” she said. “I had my house full of provisions, and I preferred to feed a few soldiers rather than expatriate myself, to go I knew not where. But as soon as I saw them, those Prussians, that was too much for me! They made my blood boil with anger, and I wept for very shame all day long.”

Related Characters: Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat) (speaker)
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 11
Explanation and Analysis:

A stir was felt around her […]. The Count approached her, saying:

“You are wrong, Madame, for your refusal may lead to considerable difficulty, not only for yourself but for all your companions. It is never worth while to resist those in power”

Everybody agreed with him, asking, begging, beseeching her to go […] they all feared the complications that might result from disobedience.

Related Characters: Count Hubert de Bréville (speaker), Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat), The German Commander
Page Number: 14
Explanation and Analysis:

The breakfast was very doleful; and it became apparent that a coldness had arisen toward Ball-of-Fat, and that the night, which brings counsel, had slightly modified their judgements. They almost wished now that the Prussian has secretly found this girl, in order to give her companions a pleasant surprise in the morning. What could be more simple? Besides, who would know anything about it? She could save appearances by telling the officer that she took pity on their distress. To her, it would make little difference!

Related Characters: Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat), Mr. Loiseau , Mrs. Loiseau, Mr. Carré-Lamadon, Mrs. Carré-Lamadon, Count Hubert de Bréville , Countess Hubert de Bréville
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 21
Explanation and Analysis:

“Well, we are not going to stay here and die of old age. Since it is the trade of this creature to accommodate herself to all kinds, I fail to see how she has the right to refuse one more than another…and to think that to-day we should be drawn into this embarrassment by this affected woman, this minx! For my part, I find that this officer conducts himself very well…and we must remember too that he is master. He has only to say ‘I wish,’ and he could take us by force with his soldiers.”

Related Characters: Mrs. Loiseau (speaker), Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat), Mrs. Carré-Lamadon, Countess Hubert de Bréville, The German Commander
Page Number: 23-24
Explanation and Analysis:

The Countess put to use the authority of her unwitting accomplice, and added to it the edifying paraphrase and axiom of Jesuit morals: “The needs justify the means.”

Related Characters: Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat), Countess Hubert de Bréville, The Two Nuns
Page Number: 25
Explanation and Analysis:

No one looked at her or even thought of her. She felt herself drowned in the scorn of these honest scoundrels, who had first sacrificed her and then rejected her, like some improper or useless article. She thought of her great basket full of good things which they had greedily devoured…she felt ready to weep.

Related Characters: Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat)
Related Symbols: Basket of Food
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 30
Explanation and Analysis:
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Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat) Quotes in Boule de Suif

The Boule de Suif quotes below are all either spoken by Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat) or refer to Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat). For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Wealth and Hypocrisy  Theme Icon
).
Boule de Suif Quotes

As soon as she was recognized, a whisper went around among the honest women, and the words “prostitute” and “public shame” were whispered so loud that she raised her head. Then she threw her neighbors such a provoking, courageous look that a great silence reigned […then] conversation began among the three ladies, whom the presence of this girl had suddenly rendered friendly, almost intimate. It seemed to them they should bring their married dignity into union in opposition to that sold without shame; for legal love always takes on a tone of contempt for its free confrère.

Related Characters: Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat), Mrs. Loiseau, Mrs. Carré-Lamadon, Countess Hubert de Bréville
Page Number: 7
Explanation and Analysis:

[…] Loiseau with his eyes devoured the dish of chicken. He said: “Fortunately Madame had more precaution than we. There are some people who know how to think ahead always.”

She turned toward him, saying: “If you would like some of it, sir? It is hard to go without breakfast so long.”

He saluted her and replied: “Faith, I frankly cannot refuse; I can stand it no longer. Everything goes in time of war, does it not, Madame?”

Related Characters: Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat) (speaker), Mr. Loiseau (speaker)
Related Symbols: Basket of Food
Page Number: 9
Explanation and Analysis:

They could not eat this girl’s provisions without speaking to her. And so they chatted, with reserve at first; then, as she carried herself well, with more abandon. The ladies De Breville and Carré-Lamadon, who were acquainted with the ins and outs of good-breeding, were gracious with a certain delicacy. The Countess, especially, showed that amiable condescension of very noble ladies who do not fear being spoiled by contact with anyone, and was charming. But the great Madame Loiseau, who had the soul of a plebian, remained crabbed, saying little and eating much.

Related Characters: Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat), Mrs. Loiseau, Mrs. Carré-Lamadon, Countess Hubert de Bréville
Related Symbols: Basket of Food
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 11
Explanation and Analysis:

“I believed at first that I could remain,” she said. “I had my house full of provisions, and I preferred to feed a few soldiers rather than expatriate myself, to go I knew not where. But as soon as I saw them, those Prussians, that was too much for me! They made my blood boil with anger, and I wept for very shame all day long.”

Related Characters: Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat) (speaker)
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 11
Explanation and Analysis:

A stir was felt around her […]. The Count approached her, saying:

“You are wrong, Madame, for your refusal may lead to considerable difficulty, not only for yourself but for all your companions. It is never worth while to resist those in power”

Everybody agreed with him, asking, begging, beseeching her to go […] they all feared the complications that might result from disobedience.

Related Characters: Count Hubert de Bréville (speaker), Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat), The German Commander
Page Number: 14
Explanation and Analysis:

The breakfast was very doleful; and it became apparent that a coldness had arisen toward Ball-of-Fat, and that the night, which brings counsel, had slightly modified their judgements. They almost wished now that the Prussian has secretly found this girl, in order to give her companions a pleasant surprise in the morning. What could be more simple? Besides, who would know anything about it? She could save appearances by telling the officer that she took pity on their distress. To her, it would make little difference!

Related Characters: Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat), Mr. Loiseau , Mrs. Loiseau, Mr. Carré-Lamadon, Mrs. Carré-Lamadon, Count Hubert de Bréville , Countess Hubert de Bréville
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 21
Explanation and Analysis:

“Well, we are not going to stay here and die of old age. Since it is the trade of this creature to accommodate herself to all kinds, I fail to see how she has the right to refuse one more than another…and to think that to-day we should be drawn into this embarrassment by this affected woman, this minx! For my part, I find that this officer conducts himself very well…and we must remember too that he is master. He has only to say ‘I wish,’ and he could take us by force with his soldiers.”

Related Characters: Mrs. Loiseau (speaker), Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat), Mrs. Carré-Lamadon, Countess Hubert de Bréville, The German Commander
Page Number: 23-24
Explanation and Analysis:

The Countess put to use the authority of her unwitting accomplice, and added to it the edifying paraphrase and axiom of Jesuit morals: “The needs justify the means.”

Related Characters: Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat), Countess Hubert de Bréville, The Two Nuns
Page Number: 25
Explanation and Analysis:

No one looked at her or even thought of her. She felt herself drowned in the scorn of these honest scoundrels, who had first sacrificed her and then rejected her, like some improper or useless article. She thought of her great basket full of good things which they had greedily devoured…she felt ready to weep.

Related Characters: Miss Elizabeth Rousset (Ball-of-Fat)
Related Symbols: Basket of Food
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 30
Explanation and Analysis: