Telemachus Character Analysis

Telemachus is the son of Odysseus and Penelope. He is unlike his proud and adventurous father, preferring chores to conquering cities. Circe is especially surprised by his openness and honesty, which is very different from Odysseus’s wily nature. Telemachus first comes to Aiaia with Telegonus and Penelope after Odysseus’s death. Circe is at first suspicious of him, as she fears that he will try to kill Telegonus to avenge his father, but he assures her that he has no intention of harming Telegonus. In fact, Telemachus knows that Odysseus’s death is his own fault. At Circe’s prompting, Telemachus tells her of Odysseus’s cruelty after returning to Ithaca and he admits to his own guilt in aiding Odysseus in murdering all the suitors who had come to court Penelope. He is especially haunted by his responsibility for the murders of the serving girls whom the suitors raped. Circe is drawn to Telemachus because of his patience, steadiness, and honesty. He treats Circe with a respect and dignity that she only experienced with Daedalus. When Athena offers Telemachus the opportunity to go west to find fame in starting an empire, Telemachus declines. He has no intention of being like his father; he wants a quiet life instead. Circe, who has already started falling in love with him, then asks him to accompany her to Scylla’s straits, where she turns Scylla to stone. Afterwards, Circe makes a potion to turn herself into a mortal. Before she drinks it, she imagines her life with Telemachus. She pictures traveling with him and helping mortals in small but tangible ways—he patches ships while she uses her witchcraft to heal diseases—the two of them “taking pleasure in the simple mending of the world.”

Telemachus Quotes in Circe

The Circe quotes below are all either spoken by Telemachus or refer to Telemachus. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Power, Fear, and Self-Preservation Theme Icon
).

Chapter 21 Quotes

“You pity me. Do not. My father lied about many things, but he was right when he called me a coward. I let him be what he was for year after year, raging and beating the servants, shouting at my mother, and turning our house to ash. He told me to help him kill the suitors and I did it. Then he told me to kill all the men who had aided them, and I did that too. Then he commanded me to gather up all the slave girls who had ever lain with one of them and […] kill them as well.” […]

“I hanged them” […] Each word was like a blade he thrust into himself. “I had never seen it done […] I had some thought that it must be more proper. I should have used the sword instead. I have never known such ugly drawn-out deaths. I will see their feet twisting the rest of my days.”

Related Characters: Telemachus (speaker), Circe (speaker), Odysseus, Penelope, Scylla
Page Number and Citation: 308-309
Explanation and Analysis:

An owl passed its wings over my head. I heard the sound of scuffling brush, the beak snap, A mouse had died for its carelessness. I was glad Telemachus would not know of those words between me and his father. At the time I had been boasting, showing off my ruthlessness. I had felt untouchable, filled with teeth and power. I scarcely remembered what that was like.

Related Characters: Circe (speaker), Telemachus, Odysseus, Athena, Telegonus
Page Number and Citation: 310
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 22 Quotes

“When I was young, I overheard our palace surgeon talking. He said that the medicines he sold were only for show. Most hurts heal by themselves, he said, if you give them enough time […] I took it for a philosophy. I have always been good at waiting, you see. I outlasted the war and the suitors. I outlasted Odysseus’s travels. I told myself that if I were patient enough, I could outlast his restlessness and Athena too […] And while I sat, Telemachus bore his father’s rage year after year. He suffered while I turned my eyes away […] But this world does have true medicines. You are proof of that. You walked the depths for your son. You defied the gods. I think of all the years of my life I wasted on that little man’s boast. I have paid for it, that is only justice, but I have made Telemachus pay as well.”

Related Characters: Penelope (speaker), Odysseus, Athena, Telemachus, Circe, Telegonus
Page Number and Citation: 329-330
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 24 Quotes

Penelope’s face was bent to the floor. “I have, goddess. He is set in his course. You know his father’s blood was always stubborn.”

“Stubborn in achievement.” Athena snapped each word like a dove’s neck. “In ingenuity. What is this degeneracy? […] I do not make this offer again. If you persist in this foolishness, if you refuse me, all my glory will leave you. Even if you beg I will not come.”

“I understand,” he said.

His calmness seemed to rage her. “There will be no songs made of you. No stories. Do you understand? You will live a life of obscurity. You will be without a name in history. You will be no one.” […]

“I choose that fate,” he said.

Related Characters: Penelope (speaker), Athena (speaker), Telemachus (speaker), Circe (speaker), Odysseus
Page Number and Citation: 352
Explanation and Analysis:

My island lay around me. My herbs, my house, my animals. And so it would go, I thought, on and on, forever the same. It did not matter if Penelope and Telemachus were kind. It did not matter even if they stayed for their whole lives, if she were the friend I had yearned for and he were something else, it would only be a blink. They would wither, and I would burn their bodies and watch my memories of them fade as everything faded in the endless wash of the centuries […] For me there was nothing. I would go on through the countless millennia, while everyone I met ran through my fingers and I was left with only those who were like me. The Olympians and Titans. My sister and brothers. My father.

I felt something in me then […] I seemed to hear that pale creature in his black depths.

Then, child, make another.

Related Characters: Circe (speaker), Telemachus, Penelope, Pasiphaë, Perses, Aeëtes, Helios, Trygon
Page Number and Citation: 357-358
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 25 Quotes

With every step I felt lighter […] I had been old and stern for so long, carved with regrets and years like a monolith. But that was only a shape I had been poured into. I did not have to keep it.

Telemachus slept on […] So often on Aiaia, I had wondered how it would feel to touch him.

His eyes opened as if I had spoken the words aloud. They were clear as they always were.

I said, "Scylla was not born a monster. I made her."

His face was in the fire's shadows. "How did it happen?"

There was a piece of me that shouted its alarm: if you speak he will turn gray and hate you. But I pushed past it. If he turned gray, then he did. I would not go on anymore weaving my cloths by day and unraveling them again at night, making nothing. I told him the whole tale of it, each jealousy and folly and all the lives that had been lost because of me.

Related Characters: Circe (speaker), Telemachus (speaker), Scylla
Page Number and Citation: 373
Explanation and Analysis:

“Her name,” he said. “Scylla. It means the Render. Perhaps it was always her destiny to be a monster, and you were only the instrument.”

“Do you use the same excuse for the maids you hanged?”

It was as if I had struck him. “I make no excuse for that. I will wear that shame all my life. I cannot undo it, but I will spend my days wishing I could.”

“It is how you know you are different from your father,” I said.

“Yes.” His voice was sharp.

“It is the same for me,” I said. “Do not try to take my regret from me.”

He was quiet a long time. “You are wise,” he said.

“If it is so,” I said, “it is only because I have been fool enough for a hundred lifetimes […] I must tell you, all my past is like today, monsters and horrors no one wants to hear.”

He held my gaze. […]

“I want to hear,” he said.

Related Characters: Circe (speaker), Telemachus (speaker), Scylla, Odysseus, Trygon
Page Number and Citation: 373-374
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 27 Quotes

I wake sometimes in the dark terrified by my life's precariousness, its thready breath. Beside me, my husband's pulse beats at his throat; in their beds, my children's skin shows every faintest scratch. A breeze would blow them over, and the world is filled with more than breezes: diseases and disasters, monsters and pain in a thousand variations […] How can I live on beneath such a burden of doom? […]

Circe, [Telemachus] says, it will be all right.

I listen to his breath, warm upon the night air, and somehow I am comforted. He does not mean that it does not hurt. He does not mean that we are not frightened. Only that: we are here. This is what it means to swim in the tide, to walk the earth and feel it touch your feet. This is what it means to be alive.

Related Characters: Circe (speaker), Telemachus (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 384-385
Explanation and Analysis:
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Telemachus Character Timeline in Circe

The timeline below shows where the character Telemachus appears in Circe. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 16
Power, Fear, and Self-Preservation Theme Icon
...deaths. He even says that the thought comforts him that if he died, his son Telemachus would hunt down the murderers. (full context)
Mortality, Fragility, and Fulfillment Theme Icon
When Circe asks Odysseus to describe Telemachus, he lingers on the boy’s sweetness, telling her of all the characteristics that he can... (full context)
Chapter 18
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...raises her spear and tells Circe that, although she may not be able to kill Telemachus, she can do as she wishes to Circe. Circe is chilled by the implication but... (full context)
Chapter 19
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...through her, Circe sharply tells Telegonus that he cannot be sure that Odysseus, let alone Telemachus, will welcome him—he is a bastard son, after all. She reminds her son that Athena... (full context)
Chapter 20
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Circe wakes Telemachus to tell him that she will help him leave for his journey, so long as... (full context)
Chapter 21
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...while where Telegonus is. She wants to believe that his meeting with Odysseus, Penelope, and Telemachus will go well, but she can’t help but feel that this is fantasy. She crosses... (full context)
Power, Fear, and Self-Preservation Theme Icon
Change, Initiative, and the Self Theme Icon
...grieves, thinking of her time with Odysseus. His sobs slowing, Telegonus then tells Circe that Telemachus and Penelope are in the boat. Reeling, Circe demands to know why. Telegonus explains that... (full context)
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Circe and Telegonus lead Penelope and Telemachus up from the beach to the house, where Circe feeds them. The conversation is courteous... (full context)
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When Circe steps back into the dining hall, she sees Telemachus waiting there. She walks to her fire, feeling her power pulsing through her. When she... (full context)
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But Circe does not relax. She asks Telemachus why he left Ithaca, when he can now be king. He responds that, because he... (full context)
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Women, Power, and Misogyny Theme Icon
Telemachus begins his tale with the years following the Trojan war. When Odysseus didn’t return, suitors... (full context)
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Even though the soldiers’ fathers avoided Odysseus after his violent outburst, Odysseus became paranoid. Telemachus admits that he should have intervened then, but he hoped that Odysseus would calm. When... (full context)
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...had another child, and that he ruled another kingdom. Penelope still never confronted Odysseus, and Telemachus, sick of his father’s wrath and his mother’s inaction, moved to the countryside. Then Telegonus... (full context)
Power, Fear, and Self-Preservation Theme Icon
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Circe is moved by the story and reminds Telemachus that he is “not [his] blood,” but Telemachus rebuffs her sympathetic words. He tells her... (full context)
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Circe paces the beach, thinking of Odysseus and the ruthlessness that Telemachus described. She remembers a conversation they once had in which she told him that, when... (full context)
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While Circe believes that Telemachus is not a threat, she has not made up her mind about Penelope. Circe returns... (full context)
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Penelope eyes the spear on the wall and mentions that Telegonus told her and Telemachus of both the spear with Trygon’s tail and of the many spells protecting the island,... (full context)
Chapter 22
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Penelope is a masterful weaver. When Telemachus and Telegonus enter, Telegonus rushes to the loom to praise her skill. Circe watches Telemachus... (full context)
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That evening, after Penelope and Telegonus go to bed, Telemachus asks Circe to tell him whatever stories of Odysseus she has. So she begins, telling... (full context)
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After a moment, Telemachus passionately derides Odysseus’s pride, saying that “he made life for others a misery” in order... (full context)
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Telemachus is about to go to bed when Circe asks why he came to Ithaca. After... (full context)
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At breakfast the next day, Circe sends Telegonus and Telemachus to fix the sty. Once alone with Penelope, Circe demands to know which god Penelope... (full context)
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Mortality, Fragility, and Fulfillment Theme Icon
...must tell Circe everything. So, Penelope does, starting with Odysseus’s return after the war. Unlike Telemachus, who believes that the war had ruined his father, Penelope says that it only revealed... (full context)
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Penelope fears that Athena aims to make Telemachus her newest hero. But Penelope is not ready to lose her son to the whims... (full context)
Chapter 23
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That afternoon, Penelope offers to teach Telegonus to swim, an opportunity that thrills him. When Telemachus and Circe are alone, he approaches her, telling her he wants to be useful. He... (full context)
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After dinner, Telemachus amuses Telegonus by telling him tales of various heros. Circe admires Telemachus’s face and the... (full context)
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...closer. Penelope and Circe continue to work and converse together, and each afternoon Circe and Telemachus work on a household chore. Even Telegonus’s mood improves, especially after Circe tells him of... (full context)
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Mortality, Fragility, and Fulfillment Theme Icon
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Circe is increasingly charmed by Telemachus’s steadiness, patience, and quiet dignity. One day while working side by side, she asks whether... (full context)
Mortality, Fragility, and Fulfillment Theme Icon
...for him to spend so much time with Telegonus, when he so closely resembles Odysseus. Telemachus laughs, telling her that Telegonus is blessed to look like her.  Their gazes meet, and... (full context)
Change, Initiative, and the Self Theme Icon
...from stepping foot on the island. Circe opens the door to find Hermes. He tells Telemachus that Athena has requested to speak with him, and he orders Circe to remove her... (full context)
Chapter 24
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As Penelope takes Telemachus to the beach to tell him of Athena’s plan, Telegonus asks Circe why she can’t... (full context)
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That evening, Circe goes out into the forest, where she finds Telemachus brooding. After he thanks her for delaying Athena’s arrival, Circe asks if he feels ready.... (full context)
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Over the next few days, Circe doesn’t speak to either Penelope or Telemachus, who are spending their days together. On the day of Athena’s arrival, Circe, climbs to... (full context)
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Athena appears. She tells Telemachus that a new empire is being founded in the west and that she will lead... (full context)
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Athena turns scornfully from Telemachus and addresses Telegonus instead. Horrified, Circe calls out to her son, telling him to stay... (full context)
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Telemachus interrupts their packing to give Telegonus the bow that had once belonged to Odysseus. As... (full context)
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...the same monotony forever. She considers how, even if she were close to Penelope and Telemachus, it wouldn’t matter, for their presence would only be a blip in her life. After... (full context)
Chapter 25
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Circe heads down to Telegonus’s old boat and is shocked to see the improvements that Telemachus has made, particularly the boat’s beautiful lion-shaped figurehead. As she stands admiring it, Telemachus surprises... (full context)
Change, Initiative, and the Self Theme Icon
Mortality, Fragility, and Fulfillment Theme Icon
...figurehead, Circe asks if he always makes gifts for those who anger him, to which Telemachus responds “No […] Only you.” She then confesses her own anger as well—she had thought... (full context)
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Change, Initiative, and the Self Theme Icon
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...Circe transforms into rams. On the largest one, she ties a pot containing a potion. Telemachus’s hand is on the rudder, and Circe grasps her poison spear. As they approach Scylla,... (full context)
Change, Initiative, and the Self Theme Icon
Scylla is not listening, but has instead noticed Telemachus, despite Circe’s enchantment. As she weaves over them, Circe begins to panic, suddenly unsure whether... (full context)
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Circe and Telemachus row until they reach land. There, the two of them rest. Circe feels relief, freed... (full context)
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When Telemachus tries to comfort Circe, she sharply asks that he not try to mitigate her guilt... (full context)
Chapter 26
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Circe and Telemachus stay on the shore for three days. They have sex and harvest food, and she... (full context)
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Change, Initiative, and the Self Theme Icon
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On the third day, Telemachus and Circe sail toward Crete. The voyage is easy and pleasant. Wherever they land, they... (full context)
Change, Initiative, and the Self Theme Icon
...to transform him. They walk toward the flowers on that hill and, panicked, Circe orders Telemachus to avoid the flowers. But then she realizes her foolishness: “He was himself already” and... (full context)
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As they near Aiaia, Circe tells Telemachus of the first group of men that she turned into pigs, saying that she had... (full context)
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Penelope asks Circe whether Telemachus plans to accompany her. Circe replies that she believes he will, but that she still... (full context)
Chapter 27
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...lives within her, too. Or maybe it doesn’t. She envisions all her dreams: she and Telemachus traveling together, him fixing ships and her healing fevers, both “tak[ing] pleasure in the simple... (full context)
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Circe imagines Telemachus asking her for children and promising to be with her throughout. Penelope will remain on... (full context)
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...show her scars. She will feel the fragility of her life and the lives of Telemachus and their children. When she fears the malice and carelessness of the gods above them,... (full context)