Clay

by

James Joyce

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Blindfold Symbol Icon

In the Hallow Eve game at the Donnelly home, players must blindfold themselves and select an object that supposedly foretells their future. As such, blindfolds are associated with knowing the future, and they demonstrate a person’s powerlessness over fate. The next-door girls are eager to play the Hallow Eve game—presumably, as young women, they are optimistic about what the future holds and therefore they’re happy to put on the blindfold and catch a glimpse of their exciting fate. One of the girls does, indeed, place her hand over a ring, which represents upcoming marriage. In contrast, Maria is clearly much less optimistic about her future—she fears that she will be alone forever, and her hesitation to put the blindfold on and play the game may reflect her dread. She probably doesn’t want to know what the future holds, since she fears the worst—and, indeed, she selects the clay, which represents impending death. Interestingly, once Maria has selected the clay, she doesn’t take off the blindfold. Blindfolded, she refuses to name the clay or admit what it is—she simply refers to it as “a soft wet substance.” Perhaps, then, taking off the blindfold and confronting her fate would be too difficult, so she chooses instead to maintain her denial. In this way, the blindfold both makes it possible to see the future, and to continue to deny that future—but in neither scenario does it seem that Maria would have the power to change her fate. The blindfold, then, shows the players how powerless they are over their destinies, whether those destinies are exciting or too terrible to accept.

Blindfold Quotes in Clay

The Clay quotes below all refer to the symbol of Blindfold. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Loneliness and Estrangement Theme Icon
).
Clay Quotes

The two next-door girls had arranged some Hallow Eve game and soon everything was merry again […] The next-door girls put some saucers on the table and then led the children up to the table, blindfold […] when one of the next-door girls got the ring Mrs Donnelly shook her finger at the blushing girl so much as to say: O, I know all about it! They insisted then on blindfolding Maria and leading her up to the table to see what she would get; and, while they were putting on the bandage, Maria laughed and laughed again till the tip of her nose nearly met the tip of her chin.

Related Characters: Maria, Joe Donnelly, Mrs. Donnelly, Next-Door Girls
Related Symbols: Rings, Blindfold
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 100-101
Explanation and Analysis:

They led her up to the table amid laughing and joking and she put her hand out in the air as she was told to do. She moved her hand about here and there in the air and descended on one of the saucers. She felt a soft wet substance with her fingers and was surprised that nobody spoke or took off her bandage. There was a pause for a few seconds; and then a great deal of scuffling and whispering […] Maria understood that it was wrong that time and so she had to do it over again: and this time she got the prayer-book.

Related Characters: Maria, Joe Donnelly, Mrs. Donnelly, Next-Door Girls
Related Symbols: Blindfold, Clay
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 101
Explanation and Analysis:
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Clay PDF

Blindfold Symbol Timeline in Clay

The timeline below shows where the symbol Blindfold appears in Clay. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Clay
Loneliness and Estrangement Theme Icon
Sadness and Repression Theme Icon
Paralysis and Stagnation Theme Icon
...play. Maria is glad that the group is in a good mood. The next-door girls blindfold each child and lead them up to a table with saucers on it. One of... (full context)