In Daniel Deronda, Eliot develops an important thesis on the relationship between love and control—between freedom and authoritarianism, particularly as these pertain to marriage and romantic intimacy. Within this thematic backdrop, Eliot uses Daniel and Grandcourt as foils, with the men representing opposing relationship philosophies.
Daniel and his mother, Leonora, are foils principally in their relationship to Judaism. Daniel's experience with Judaism demonstrates the importance of religion as a tool for spiritual enrichment and community-building, whereas his mother's experience with Judaism presents the darker, more restrictive side of religious practice.
Unlock with LitCharts A+Gwendolen and Mirah, the titular character's love interests, are foils for each in Doniel Deronda. Where Mirah is burdened by a sense of duty to family, community, and humanity, Gwendolen principally acts in her own self-interest, in pursuit of a comfortable lifestyle and the regard of others.
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