Dead Men’s Path

by

Chinua Achebe

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Michael Obi Character Analysis

Twenty-six-year-old Michael Obi is protagonist of the story and Nancy Obi’s husband. As the new headmaster of the Ndume Central School, most of his time is spent antagonizing the village community for their use of a prohibited path that runs through the school grounds, worrying about the school’s appearance, and wondering whether or not the Missionary Authority, the colonial organization that appointed him headmaster, will be pleased with the way he has modernized the school. Obi often discredits or ignores the advice of fellow teachers and respected members of the surrounding village—particularly the village priest—in favor of his own ideas about modernity. Despite the fact that these ideas oftentimes come into stark opposition with the cultural history and traditions of the community at large, Obi is often too prideful and stubborn to change course even as tensions rise between him and the villagers. Obi’s decision to prohibit the use of the village’s sacred ancestral path to make the school a respected institution in the eyes of the colonial authority backfires and ultimately leads to his downfall, as well as the destruction of his beloved school. His unwillingness to merge the “pagan” traditions of the community with his “modern” ideas eventually lead the colonial authorities to give him and the school a bad status report due to the discord he sowed in the community in trying to alienate them from their culture.

Michael Obi Quotes in Dead Men’s Path

The Dead Men’s Path quotes below are all either spoken by Michael Obi or refer to Michael Obi. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Modernity and Progress Theme Icon
).
Dead Men’s Path Quotes

He had many wonderful ideas and this was an opportunity to put them into practice. He had had sound secondary school education which designated him a “pivotal teacher” in the official records and set him apart from the other headmasters in the mission field. He was outspoken in his condemnation of the narrow views of these older and often less-educated ones.

Related Characters: Michael Obi (speaker)
Page Number: 70
Explanation and Analysis:

“We shall do our best,” she replied. “We shall have such beautiful gardens and everything will be just modern and delightful...” In their two years of married life she had become completely infected by his passion for “modern methods” and his denigration of “these old and superannuated people in the teaching field who would be better employed as traders in the Onitsha market.”

Related Characters: Nancy Obi (speaker), Michael Obi
Related Symbols: Gardens
Page Number: 71
Explanation and Analysis:

“I was thinking what a grand opportunity we’ve got at last to show these people how a school should be run.”

Related Characters: Michael Obi (speaker), Nancy Obi
Page Number: 71-71
Explanation and Analysis:

“The path,” said the teacher apologetically, “appears to be very important to them. Although it is hardly used, it connects the village shrine with their place of burial.”

“And what has that got to do with the school?” asked the headmaster.

Related Characters: Michael Obi (speaker)
Related Symbols: Path
Page Number: 72
Explanation and Analysis:

“This path was here before you were born and before your father was born. The whole life of this village depends on it. Our dead relatives depart by it and our ancestors visit us by it. But most important, it is the path of children coming in to be born . . .”

Related Characters: Village Priest (speaker), Michael Obi
Related Symbols: Path
Page Number: 73
Explanation and Analysis:

“The whole purpose of our school,” he said finally, “is to eradicate just such beliefs as that. Dead men do not require footpaths. The whole idea is just fantastic. Our duty is to teach your children to laugh at such ideas.”

Related Characters: Michael Obi (speaker), Village Priest
Related Symbols: Path
Page Number: 73
Explanation and Analysis:

“What you say may be true,” replied the priest, “but we follow the practices of our fathers. If you reopen the path we shall have nothing to quarrel about. What I always say is: let the hawk perch and let the eagle perch.”

Related Characters: Village Priest (speaker), Michael Obi
Related Symbols: Path
Page Number: 73-74
Explanation and Analysis:

I am sorry,” said the young headmaster. “But the school compound cannot be a thoroughfare. It is against our regulations. I would suggest your constructing another path, skirting our premises. We can even get our boys to help in building it. I don’t suppose the ancestors will find the little detour too burdensome.”

Related Characters: Michael Obi (speaker), Village Priest
Related Symbols: Path
Page Number: 74
Explanation and Analysis:

Obi woke up next morning among the ruins of his work. The beautiful hedges were torn up not just near the path but right round the school, the flowers trampled to death and one of the school buildings pulled down… That day, the white Supervisor came to inspect the school and wrote a nasty report on the state of the premises but more seriously about the “tribal-war situation developing between the school and the village, arising in part from the misguided zeal of the new headmaster.”

Related Characters: Michael Obi, Nancy Obi, Government Education Officer / White Supervisor
Related Symbols: Path, Gardens
Page Number: 74
Explanation and Analysis:
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Dead Men’s Path PDF

Michael Obi Quotes in Dead Men’s Path

The Dead Men’s Path quotes below are all either spoken by Michael Obi or refer to Michael Obi. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Modernity and Progress Theme Icon
).
Dead Men’s Path Quotes

He had many wonderful ideas and this was an opportunity to put them into practice. He had had sound secondary school education which designated him a “pivotal teacher” in the official records and set him apart from the other headmasters in the mission field. He was outspoken in his condemnation of the narrow views of these older and often less-educated ones.

Related Characters: Michael Obi (speaker)
Page Number: 70
Explanation and Analysis:

“We shall do our best,” she replied. “We shall have such beautiful gardens and everything will be just modern and delightful...” In their two years of married life she had become completely infected by his passion for “modern methods” and his denigration of “these old and superannuated people in the teaching field who would be better employed as traders in the Onitsha market.”

Related Characters: Nancy Obi (speaker), Michael Obi
Related Symbols: Gardens
Page Number: 71
Explanation and Analysis:

“I was thinking what a grand opportunity we’ve got at last to show these people how a school should be run.”

Related Characters: Michael Obi (speaker), Nancy Obi
Page Number: 71-71
Explanation and Analysis:

“The path,” said the teacher apologetically, “appears to be very important to them. Although it is hardly used, it connects the village shrine with their place of burial.”

“And what has that got to do with the school?” asked the headmaster.

Related Characters: Michael Obi (speaker)
Related Symbols: Path
Page Number: 72
Explanation and Analysis:

“This path was here before you were born and before your father was born. The whole life of this village depends on it. Our dead relatives depart by it and our ancestors visit us by it. But most important, it is the path of children coming in to be born . . .”

Related Characters: Village Priest (speaker), Michael Obi
Related Symbols: Path
Page Number: 73
Explanation and Analysis:

“The whole purpose of our school,” he said finally, “is to eradicate just such beliefs as that. Dead men do not require footpaths. The whole idea is just fantastic. Our duty is to teach your children to laugh at such ideas.”

Related Characters: Michael Obi (speaker), Village Priest
Related Symbols: Path
Page Number: 73
Explanation and Analysis:

“What you say may be true,” replied the priest, “but we follow the practices of our fathers. If you reopen the path we shall have nothing to quarrel about. What I always say is: let the hawk perch and let the eagle perch.”

Related Characters: Village Priest (speaker), Michael Obi
Related Symbols: Path
Page Number: 73-74
Explanation and Analysis:

I am sorry,” said the young headmaster. “But the school compound cannot be a thoroughfare. It is against our regulations. I would suggest your constructing another path, skirting our premises. We can even get our boys to help in building it. I don’t suppose the ancestors will find the little detour too burdensome.”

Related Characters: Michael Obi (speaker), Village Priest
Related Symbols: Path
Page Number: 74
Explanation and Analysis:

Obi woke up next morning among the ruins of his work. The beautiful hedges were torn up not just near the path but right round the school, the flowers trampled to death and one of the school buildings pulled down… That day, the white Supervisor came to inspect the school and wrote a nasty report on the state of the premises but more seriously about the “tribal-war situation developing between the school and the village, arising in part from the misguided zeal of the new headmaster.”

Related Characters: Michael Obi, Nancy Obi, Government Education Officer / White Supervisor
Related Symbols: Path, Gardens
Page Number: 74
Explanation and Analysis: