Death Comes for the Archbishop
Death Comes for the Archbishop
by Willa Cather
Jacinto is a member of the Pecos tribe who acts for many years acts as a guide to both Latour and Vaillant. Jacinto frequently displays a deep knowledge of both the Southwestern landscape and the various people who inhabit it, helping the two French priests navigate snowstorms, miscommunications, and the complicated legacy of Spanish settlement. Though Jacinto distrusts Vaillant (who he believes exemplifies the white settler practice of showing a “false face” to indigenous people), he forms a close bond with Latour. As he gets to know Jacinto’s views of cosmology and history, Latour begins to realize how little he actually knows about the people he works with—“behind Jacinto,” he sees, “there was a long tradition, a story of experience, which no language could translate to him.” Jacinto is married to Clara, with whom he has a small (and sickly) child.

Jacinto Quotes in Death Comes for the Archbishop

The Death Comes for the Archbishop quotes below are all either spoken by Jacinto or refer to Jacinto. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Spirituality vs. the Material World Theme Icon
).

Book 3: Jacinto Quotes

The Bishop seldom asked Jacinto about his thoughts or beliefs. He didn’t think it polite, and he believed it to be useless. There was no way in which he could transfer his own memories of European civilization into the Indian mind, and he was quite willing to believe that behind Jacinto there was a long tradition, a story of experience, which no language could translate to him.

Related Characters: Jacinto, Jean-Marie Latour
Page Number and Citation: 62
Explanation and Analysis:

Book 4: The Night at Pecos Quotes

Among the Indians measles, scarlatina and whooping-cough were as deadly as typhus or cholera. Certainly, the tribe was decreasing every year. Jacinto’s house was at one end of the living pueblo; behind it were long rock ridges of dead pueblo,—empty houses ruined by weather and now scarcely more than piles of earth and stone. The population of the living streets was less than a hundred adults. This was all that was left of the rich and populous Cicuyé of Coronado’s expedition. […]

As Father Latour sat by the fire and listened to the wind sweeping down from the mountains and howling over the plateau, he thought of these things; and he could not help wondering whether Jacinto, sitting silent by the same fire, was thinking of them, too.

Related Characters: Jean-Marie Latour, Jacinto, Clara
Page Number and Citation: 82
Explanation and Analysis:

Book 7: Spring in the Navajo Country Quotes

Though the Bishop had worked with Father Joseph for twenty-five years now, he could not reconcile the contradictions of his nature. He simply accepted them, and, when Joseph had been away for a long while, realized that he loved them all. His Vicar was one of the most truly spiritual men he had ever known, though he was so passionately attached to many of the things of this world. Fond as he was of good eating and drinking, he not only rigidly observed all the facts of the church, but he never complained about the hardness and scantiness of the fare on his long missionary journeys. Father Joseph’s relish for good wine might have been a fault in another man. But […] time and again the Bishop had seen a good dinner, a bottle of claret, transformed into spiritual energy under his very eyes.

Related Characters: Joseph Vaillant, Jean-Marie Latour, Jacinto
Page Number and Citation: 148
Explanation and Analysis:
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Jacinto Character Timeline in Death Comes for the Archbishop

The timeline below shows where the character Jacinto appears in Death Comes for the Archbishop. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Book 3: The Wooden Parrot
Humanity’s Relationship with Nature Theme Icon
Colonialism, Industry, and Loss Theme Icon
...he returns from the Provincial Council, Latour is eager to explore his district. He hires Jacinto, a young indigenous man from the Pecos pueblo, as a guide, and heads over to... (full context)
Book 3: Jacinto
Humanity’s Relationship with Nature Theme Icon
...to get to Laguna; he spends that time going through a dry desert plain, with Jacinto guiding him through the tangled brush and sandstorms. Eventually, Jacinto points out Laguna in the... (full context)
Friendship and Compromise Theme Icon
Humanity’s Relationship with Nature Theme Icon
...of Persian carpets. The next day will be filled with baptisms, but first, Latour and Jacinto want to spend the night camping on the rocks. (full context)
Humanity’s Relationship with Nature Theme Icon
Colonialism, Industry, and Loss Theme Icon
While they set up camp, Latour asks Jacinto about the name of a nearby mesa; Jacinto replies that it is “Snow-Bird mountain.” The... (full context)
Spirituality vs. the Material World Theme Icon
Colonialism, Industry, and Loss Theme Icon
Memory, Death, and Afterlives Theme Icon
While the sun sets, the men fall into silence, as they often do. Jacinto points to a star far off in the sky, which he calls “the guide.” The... (full context)
Friendship and Compromise Theme Icon
Memory, Death, and Afterlives Theme Icon
Jacinto asks what Latour thinks of the stars. When Latour replies that they are likely other... (full context)
Book 3: The Rock
Colonialism, Industry, and Loss Theme Icon
Finally, Jacinto points to a far-away mesa and explains that it is Ácoma. From a distance, Latour... (full context)
Spirituality vs. the Material World Theme Icon
Humanity’s Relationship with Nature Theme Icon
...universal human longing for something permanent,” but “they had their idea in substance.” Latour and Jacinto tie up their mules and approach the narrow steps up the mesa, grabbing the handholds... (full context)
Spirituality vs. the Material World Theme Icon
Humanity’s Relationship with Nature Theme Icon
Memory, Death, and Afterlives Theme Icon
Feeling spiritually defeated, Latour inquires about the origins of this massive church. Jacinto explains that the church, along with the mule trail, had been ordered to be built... (full context)
Book 4: The Night at Pecos
Friendship and Compromise Theme Icon
...get to Vaillant in a single day, but when he arrived at the Pecos pueblo, Jacinto advised him to spend the night; despite the clear skies, a storm was coming. (full context)
Friendship and Compromise Theme Icon
Colonialism, Industry, and Loss Theme Icon
Latour heads off to Jacinto’s home for dinner. The family’s colorful, beautiful blankets, a great source of pride for Jacinto... (full context)
Spirituality vs. the Material World Theme Icon
Colonialism, Industry, and Loss Theme Icon
...enslaving people from the Pecos for their journey. As the baby coughs, Latour wonders if Jacinto is thinking about this same history. (full context)
Book 4: Stone Lips
Friendship and Compromise Theme Icon
After a chilly, uncomfortable night, Latour wakes up early. Latour and Jacinto share a loaf of bread and pot of black coffee and get on the road... (full context)
Spirituality vs. the Material World Theme Icon
Colonialism, Industry, and Loss Theme Icon
...arrive at their destination: a cave that looks like stone lips, protected from the storm. Jacinto helps Latour get into the cave, which is freezing cold and feels like a gothic... (full context)
Humanity’s Relationship with Nature Theme Icon
Jacinto then begins to build a fire on the already-existing fire pit, warming Latour and purifying... (full context)
Colonialism, Industry, and Loss Theme Icon
...brings out bread and goat cheese, surreptitiously drinking a sip of whisky. As they eat, Jacinto reveals that he feels lucky to have made it; when they first set out, he... (full context)
Humanity’s Relationship with Nature Theme Icon
Colonialism, Industry, and Loss Theme Icon
The next day, Jacinto and Latour walk to the cabin where Vaillant is staying. When they arrive, Kit Carson... (full context)
Book 7: Spring in the Navajo Country
Friendship and Compromise Theme Icon
While Vaillant is in Arizona, Latour and Jacinto ride south to visit Eusabio, an old Navajo friend of Latour’s. Eusabio is younger than... (full context)