Death of a Salesman
by Arthur Miller

Death of a Salesman: Allusions 2 key examples

Definition of Allusion

In literature, an allusion is an unexplained reference to someone or something outside of the text. Writers commonly allude to other literary works, famous individuals, historical events, or philosophical ideas... read full definition
In literature, an allusion is an unexplained reference to someone or something outside of the text. Writers commonly allude to other literary works, famous individuals... read full definition
In literature, an allusion is an unexplained reference to someone or something outside of the text. Writers commonly allude to... read full definition
Act 1
Explanation and Analysis—Edison and Goodrich:

In Act 1, Willy alludes to a pair of distinguished American inventors as he comforts Linda about Biff’s future:

Certain men just don’t get started till later in life. Like Thomas Edison, I think. Or B.F. Goodrich. One of them was deaf. ([Willy] starts for the bedroom doorway.) I’ll put my money on Biff.

Explanation and Analysis—Adonis:

In one of his memories, Willy is hailed by Biff and Happy upon returning home. Using an allusion to praise his sons for their looks and character, he explains to them the advantage they hold over their neighbor Bernard:

That’s just what I mean, Bernard can get the best marks in school, y’understand, but when he gets out in the business world, y’understand, you are going to be five times ahead of him. That’s why I thank Almighty God you’re both built like Adonises.

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