Do Not Say We Have Nothing

by

Madeleine Thien

Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on Do Not Say We Have Nothing makes teaching easy.

Zhuli Character Analysis

Sparrow’s cousin and Swirl and Wen the Dreamer’s daughter. Born into Wen the Dreamer’s wealthy family, Zhuli only enjoys her family’s prosperity for a few short years before they lose everything in the Land Reform during the Chinese Civil War. As a six-year-old, Zhuli watches her great uncle, Da Ge, be murdered on a stage before the entire village, and her mother and father publicly humiliated. Once Zhuli’s family has been sent to live in a hut on the outskirts of town, Zhuli is kicked out of the village school. She is so bored that she explores the village by herself, and one she day stumbles upon her father’s family’s hidden library. Inside, she discovers many musical instruments, which leads her to develop a love for music. However, when a village child sees Zhuli going into the secret library, he reports it, and Zhuli’s parents are sent to re-education camps. One of Zhuli’s neighbors takes her to live with her aunt, Big Mother Knife, and her family in Shanghai. There, Zhuli further explores her love of music, becoming a celebrated violinist at the Shanghai Conservatory where Sparrow teaches. She plays successfully and she especially enjoys working on Sparrow’s original compositions. When the Cultural Revolution starts, Zhuli is targeted by her classmates for being the daughter of “convicted rightists.” She is tortured. One day, it occurs to her that her classmates might break her hands as a form of punishment. The thought of living without music is so terrifying to her that she decides to commit suicide. Through her suicide, Zhuli demonstrates her extreme dedication to music: she wishes to give her whole life over to it, and the thought of not being able to have that freedom causes her to imagine that life is not worth living.

Zhuli Quotes in Do Not Say We Have Nothing

The Do Not Say We Have Nothing quotes below are all either spoken by Zhuli or refer to Zhuli. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Individual Identity Under Communism  Theme Icon
).
Chapter 5 Quotes

The students began offering criticisms of themselves and each other, and the girl next to her, an erhu major, mocked Zhuli for favoring music in the “negative” and “pessimistic” key of E-flat minor, and continuing to play sonatas by revisionist Soviet composers, including the disgraced formalist, Prokofiev. Zhuli rebuked herself fiercely, vowed to embrace the optimism of the C and G major keys, and ended her self-criticism with, “Long live the Great Revolution to create a proletarian culture, long live the Republic, long live Chairman Mao!”

Related Characters: Zhuli
Page Number: 136
Explanation and Analysis:

Both Kai and her cousin had unassailable class backgrounds, they were Sons of the Soil, Sons of Revolutionary Heroes, Sons of…she laughed and drank the wine.

Related Characters: Jiang Kai (speaker), Zhuli, Sparrow
Page Number: 139
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 7 Quotes

If some people say what is in their hearts and other people say what glides easily off the tongue, how can we talk to one another? We will never find common purpose, I believe in the Party, of course, and I don’t want to lose faith. I will never lose faith…

Related Characters: Tofu Liu (speaker), Zhuli
Page Number: 209
Explanation and Analysis:

“If the neighborhood can turn in one family of counterrevolutionaries, the whole block might be saved. People are just trying to get by.”

Related Characters: Zhuli (speaker), Jiang Kai
Page Number: 234
Explanation and Analysis:

Young people were ransacking the distribution warehouse, even pulling out the workers. Zhuli closed her eyes. “Unmask them!” “Bourgeois rats!” “Drag them out!” The shouting had a merry, dancing quality, a French pierrot two-step. “Cleanly, quickly, cut off their heads!” From where had this crowd appeared? She heard a rupture like a pane coming down to land, but it was only this electrified, heaving mass of people. Time was slipping away. Soon it would be too late. “Just shout the slogans,” the girl beside her whispered, “Quickly! They’re watching you. Oh, why are you so afraid?”

Related Characters: Zhuli
Page Number: 251
Explanation and Analysis:

“I am ready now,” she thought, “to bring all these flowers for…I will find all the flowers, even if I must steal them from the hands of our Great Leader, I will lay them at Prokofiev’s feet.” She had given every bit of her soul to music.

Related Characters: Zhuli
Related Symbols: Music
Page Number: 254
Explanation and Analysis:

She wrote directly overtop of the denunciations on the poster, so that “brother” appeared over “leader,” “vague” over “reactionary,” and “high bluffs” sat overtop “demon-exposing mirror.”

Related Characters: Zhuli
Page Number: 269
Explanation and Analysis:
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Zhuli Quotes in Do Not Say We Have Nothing

The Do Not Say We Have Nothing quotes below are all either spoken by Zhuli or refer to Zhuli. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Individual Identity Under Communism  Theme Icon
).
Chapter 5 Quotes

The students began offering criticisms of themselves and each other, and the girl next to her, an erhu major, mocked Zhuli for favoring music in the “negative” and “pessimistic” key of E-flat minor, and continuing to play sonatas by revisionist Soviet composers, including the disgraced formalist, Prokofiev. Zhuli rebuked herself fiercely, vowed to embrace the optimism of the C and G major keys, and ended her self-criticism with, “Long live the Great Revolution to create a proletarian culture, long live the Republic, long live Chairman Mao!”

Related Characters: Zhuli
Page Number: 136
Explanation and Analysis:

Both Kai and her cousin had unassailable class backgrounds, they were Sons of the Soil, Sons of Revolutionary Heroes, Sons of…she laughed and drank the wine.

Related Characters: Jiang Kai (speaker), Zhuli, Sparrow
Page Number: 139
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 7 Quotes

If some people say what is in their hearts and other people say what glides easily off the tongue, how can we talk to one another? We will never find common purpose, I believe in the Party, of course, and I don’t want to lose faith. I will never lose faith…

Related Characters: Tofu Liu (speaker), Zhuli
Page Number: 209
Explanation and Analysis:

“If the neighborhood can turn in one family of counterrevolutionaries, the whole block might be saved. People are just trying to get by.”

Related Characters: Zhuli (speaker), Jiang Kai
Page Number: 234
Explanation and Analysis:

Young people were ransacking the distribution warehouse, even pulling out the workers. Zhuli closed her eyes. “Unmask them!” “Bourgeois rats!” “Drag them out!” The shouting had a merry, dancing quality, a French pierrot two-step. “Cleanly, quickly, cut off their heads!” From where had this crowd appeared? She heard a rupture like a pane coming down to land, but it was only this electrified, heaving mass of people. Time was slipping away. Soon it would be too late. “Just shout the slogans,” the girl beside her whispered, “Quickly! They’re watching you. Oh, why are you so afraid?”

Related Characters: Zhuli
Page Number: 251
Explanation and Analysis:

“I am ready now,” she thought, “to bring all these flowers for…I will find all the flowers, even if I must steal them from the hands of our Great Leader, I will lay them at Prokofiev’s feet.” She had given every bit of her soul to music.

Related Characters: Zhuli
Related Symbols: Music
Page Number: 254
Explanation and Analysis:

She wrote directly overtop of the denunciations on the poster, so that “brother” appeared over “leader,” “vague” over “reactionary,” and “high bluffs” sat overtop “demon-exposing mirror.”

Related Characters: Zhuli
Page Number: 269
Explanation and Analysis: