Dreaming in Cuban

by

Cristina García

Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on Dreaming in Cuban makes teaching easy.

El Líder / Fidel Castro Character Analysis

El Líder is Fidel Castro, the communist revolutionary politician who came to power in Cuba in 1959, serving as its prime minister and president over many years. He is never called by name in the novel, but his presence looms large in the book. Celia is passionately devoted to him and his cause, even covering her bedside photo of Jorge with a photo of Castro, while Lourdes despises and conspires against him. He appears a couple of times in the book, making speeches but never interacting with main characters (though Lourdes gets the chance to shout, “Murderer!” at him in person when she visits Cuba).

El Líder / Fidel Castro Quotes in Dreaming in Cuban

The Dreaming in Cuban quotes below are all either spoken by El Líder / Fidel Castro or refer to El Líder / Fidel Castro. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Passion, Romance, and Marriage Theme Icon
).
Going South Quotes

My mother says that Abuela Celia's had plenty of chances to leave Cuba but that she's stubborn and got her head turned around by El Líder. Mom says "Communist" the way some people say "cancer," low and fierce. She reads the newspapers page by page for leftist conspiracies, jams her finger against imagined evidence and says, "See. What did I tell you?" Last year when El Líder jailed a famous Cuban poet, she sneered at "those leftist intellectual hypocrites" for trying to free him. "They created those prisons, so now they should rot in them!" she shouted, not making much sense at all. "They're dangerous subversives, red to the bone!" Mom's views are strictly black-and-white. It's how she survives.

Related Characters: Lourdes del Pino Puente (speaker), Pilar Puente (speaker), Celia del Pino, El Líder / Fidel Castro, Rufino Puente
Page Number: 26
Explanation and Analysis:
The House on Palmas Street Quotes

Celia hitchhikes to the Plaza de la Revolución, where El Líder, wearing his customary fatigues, is making a speech. Workers pack the square, cheering his words that echo and collide in midair. Celia makes a decision. Ten years or twenty, whatever she has left, she will devote to El Líder, give herself to his revolution. Now that Jorge is dead, she will volunteer for every project—vaccination campaigns, tutoring, the microbrigades.

Related Characters: Celia del Pino, Jorge del Pino, El Líder / Fidel Castro, Gustavo Sierra de Armas
Page Number: 44
Explanation and Analysis:
The Meaning of Shells Quotes

Felicia learned her florid language on those nights. She would borrow freely from the poems she'd heard, stringing words together like laundry on a line, connecting ideas and descriptions she couldn't have planned. The words sounded precisely right when she said them, though often people told her she didn’t make any sense at all. Felicia misses those peaceful nights with her mother […] Now they fight constantly, especially about El Líder. How her mother worships him! She keeps a framed photograph of him by her bed where her husband's picture used to be. But to Felicia, El Líder is just a common tyrant. No better, no worse than any other in the world.

Related Characters: Celia del Pino, Felicia del Pino, El Líder / Fidel Castro
Page Number: 110
Explanation and Analysis:

Her daughters cannot understand her commitment to El Líder. Lourdes sends her snapshots of pastries from her bakery in Brooklyn. Each […] strawberry shortcake [is] proof—in butter, cream, and eggs—of Lourdes's success in America, and a reminder of the ongoing shortages in Cuba. […]

If only Felicia could take an interest in the revolution, Celia believes, it would give her a higher purpose, a chance to participate in something larger than herself. After all, aren't they part of the greatest social experiment in modern history? But her daughter can only wallow in her own discomforts.

Related Characters: Celia del Pino, Lourdes del Pino Puente, Felicia del Pino, El Líder / Fidel Castro
Page Number: 117
Explanation and Analysis:
God’s Will Quotes

At night, Felicia attended our ceremonies. She didn't miss a single one. For her, they were a kind of poetry that connected her to larger worlds, worlds alive and infinite. […]

Felicia's mother discouraged her devotion to the gods. Celia had only vague notions about spiritual possession and animal sacrifice, and suspected that our rites had caused her daughter's mysterious disappearance. Celia revered El Líder and wanted Felicia to give herself entirely to the revolution, believing that this alone would save her daughter. But Felicia would not be dissuaded from the orishas. She had a true vocation to the supernatural.

Related Characters: Herminia Delgado (speaker), Celia del Pino, Felicia del Pino, El Líder / Fidel Castro
Page Number: 186
Explanation and Analysis:
Six Days in April Quotes

I wonder how different my life would have been if I'd stayed with my grandmother. I think about how I'm probably the only ex-punk on the island, how no one else has their ears pierced in three places. […] I ask Abuela if I can paint whatever I want in Cuba and she says yes, as long as I don't attack the state. Cuba is still developing, she tells me, and can't afford the luxury of dissent. Then she quotes me something El Líder said in the early years, before they started arresting poets. "Within the revolution, everything; against the revolution, nothing." I wonder what El Líder would think of my paintings. Art, I'd tell him, is the ultimate revolution.

Related Characters: Pilar Puente (speaker), Celia del Pino, El Líder / Fidel Castro
Page Number: 235
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire Dreaming in Cuban LitChart as a printable PDF.
Dreaming in Cuban PDF

El Líder / Fidel Castro Quotes in Dreaming in Cuban

The Dreaming in Cuban quotes below are all either spoken by El Líder / Fidel Castro or refer to El Líder / Fidel Castro. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Passion, Romance, and Marriage Theme Icon
).
Going South Quotes

My mother says that Abuela Celia's had plenty of chances to leave Cuba but that she's stubborn and got her head turned around by El Líder. Mom says "Communist" the way some people say "cancer," low and fierce. She reads the newspapers page by page for leftist conspiracies, jams her finger against imagined evidence and says, "See. What did I tell you?" Last year when El Líder jailed a famous Cuban poet, she sneered at "those leftist intellectual hypocrites" for trying to free him. "They created those prisons, so now they should rot in them!" she shouted, not making much sense at all. "They're dangerous subversives, red to the bone!" Mom's views are strictly black-and-white. It's how she survives.

Related Characters: Lourdes del Pino Puente (speaker), Pilar Puente (speaker), Celia del Pino, El Líder / Fidel Castro, Rufino Puente
Page Number: 26
Explanation and Analysis:
The House on Palmas Street Quotes

Celia hitchhikes to the Plaza de la Revolución, where El Líder, wearing his customary fatigues, is making a speech. Workers pack the square, cheering his words that echo and collide in midair. Celia makes a decision. Ten years or twenty, whatever she has left, she will devote to El Líder, give herself to his revolution. Now that Jorge is dead, she will volunteer for every project—vaccination campaigns, tutoring, the microbrigades.

Related Characters: Celia del Pino, Jorge del Pino, El Líder / Fidel Castro, Gustavo Sierra de Armas
Page Number: 44
Explanation and Analysis:
The Meaning of Shells Quotes

Felicia learned her florid language on those nights. She would borrow freely from the poems she'd heard, stringing words together like laundry on a line, connecting ideas and descriptions she couldn't have planned. The words sounded precisely right when she said them, though often people told her she didn’t make any sense at all. Felicia misses those peaceful nights with her mother […] Now they fight constantly, especially about El Líder. How her mother worships him! She keeps a framed photograph of him by her bed where her husband's picture used to be. But to Felicia, El Líder is just a common tyrant. No better, no worse than any other in the world.

Related Characters: Celia del Pino, Felicia del Pino, El Líder / Fidel Castro
Page Number: 110
Explanation and Analysis:

Her daughters cannot understand her commitment to El Líder. Lourdes sends her snapshots of pastries from her bakery in Brooklyn. Each […] strawberry shortcake [is] proof—in butter, cream, and eggs—of Lourdes's success in America, and a reminder of the ongoing shortages in Cuba. […]

If only Felicia could take an interest in the revolution, Celia believes, it would give her a higher purpose, a chance to participate in something larger than herself. After all, aren't they part of the greatest social experiment in modern history? But her daughter can only wallow in her own discomforts.

Related Characters: Celia del Pino, Lourdes del Pino Puente, Felicia del Pino, El Líder / Fidel Castro
Page Number: 117
Explanation and Analysis:
God’s Will Quotes

At night, Felicia attended our ceremonies. She didn't miss a single one. For her, they were a kind of poetry that connected her to larger worlds, worlds alive and infinite. […]

Felicia's mother discouraged her devotion to the gods. Celia had only vague notions about spiritual possession and animal sacrifice, and suspected that our rites had caused her daughter's mysterious disappearance. Celia revered El Líder and wanted Felicia to give herself entirely to the revolution, believing that this alone would save her daughter. But Felicia would not be dissuaded from the orishas. She had a true vocation to the supernatural.

Related Characters: Herminia Delgado (speaker), Celia del Pino, Felicia del Pino, El Líder / Fidel Castro
Page Number: 186
Explanation and Analysis:
Six Days in April Quotes

I wonder how different my life would have been if I'd stayed with my grandmother. I think about how I'm probably the only ex-punk on the island, how no one else has their ears pierced in three places. […] I ask Abuela if I can paint whatever I want in Cuba and she says yes, as long as I don't attack the state. Cuba is still developing, she tells me, and can't afford the luxury of dissent. Then she quotes me something El Líder said in the early years, before they started arresting poets. "Within the revolution, everything; against the revolution, nothing." I wonder what El Líder would think of my paintings. Art, I'd tell him, is the ultimate revolution.

Related Characters: Pilar Puente (speaker), Celia del Pino, El Líder / Fidel Castro
Page Number: 235
Explanation and Analysis: