Definition of Pathos
Key Examples in Edward II
Isabella, the Queen of England, joins the various English nobles in opposing the return of Gaveston to England from exile. For her, the matter is personal as well as political: the King neglects her in favor of his lover, whom he flaunts before the court. In conversation with Gaveston and Edward, the Queen wields pathos in an attempt to convince the King to treat her with more affection and love:
QUEEN [to GAVESTON]
Villain, ’tis thou that robb’st me of my lord.GAVESTON
Madam, ’tis you that rob me of my lord.EDWARD
Speak not unto her, let her droop and pine.QUEEN
Wherein, my lord, have I deserved these words?
Witness the tears that Isabella sheds,
Witness this heart that, sighing for thee, breaks,
How dear my lord is to poor Isabel.