Fever 1793

by

Laurie Halse Anderson

Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on Fever 1793 makes teaching easy.

Yellow Balloon Symbol Analysis

Yellow Balloon Symbol Icon

In January, 1793, a French aeronaut named Jean Pierre Blanchard launched the first hot-air balloon to be flown in the United States, taking off from Philadelphia and landing 15 miles away in New Jersey. Most of Philadelphia’s population witnessed the takeoff, and Mattie vividly remembers the event. In Mattie’s mind, Blanchard’s balloon—“a yellow silk bubble escaping the earth”—symbolizes freedom, particularly an escape from her home, where she feels as if she’s trapped and treated like a child. She, too, longs to “slip free of the ropes that held me,” longing to travel to France and start her own businesses, away from the expectations and demands of her family. As she’s swept up in the yellow fever epidemic, however, Mattie’s perspective on freedom changes—she learns that true independence requires the maturity to help those in need, adapting to circumstances as necessary. At the end of the novel, Mattie is the proprietor of the revitalized Cook Coffeehouse, caring for and supporting her frail mother, a fever survivor. As she watches the sun rise one morning (“a giant balloon filled with prayers and hopes and promise”), she looks forward to fulfilling her dreams as a businesswoman, but remaining tethered to her family by the obligations of love—a new kind of freedom.

Yellow Balloon Quotes in Fever 1793

The Fever 1793 quotes below all refer to the symbol of Yellow Balloon. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Freedom and Independence Theme Icon
).
Chapter 1 Quotes

A few blocks south lay the Walnut Street Prison, where Blanchard had flown that remarkable balloon. From the prison’s courtyard it rose, a yellow silk bubble escaping the earth. I vowed to do that one day, slip free of the ropes that held me. Nathaniel Benson had heard me say it, but he did not laugh. He understood. Perhaps I would see him at the docks, sketching a ship or sea gulls. It had been a long time since we talked.

Related Characters: Matilda “Mattie” Cook (speaker), Lucille Cook (“Mother”), Nathaniel Benson
Related Symbols: Yellow Balloon
Page Number: 4
Explanation and Analysis:
Epiloque Quotes

Early morning was the only time I felt as if there were ghosts nearby, memories of the weeks of fear. That’s when I found myself listening for Polly’s giggle or Grandfather’s voice. Sometimes they felt so close. Close enough to tell me I should stop dawdling and get to work.

I smiled as the mist faded. The yellow sun rose, a giant balloon filled with prayers and hopes and promise. I stood and shook the idleness out of my skirts.

Day was begun.

Related Characters: Matilda “Mattie” Cook (speaker), Captain William Farnsworth Cook (“Grandfather”), Polly Logan
Related Symbols: Yellow Balloon
Page Number: 243
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire Fever 1793 LitChart as a printable PDF.
Fever 1793 PDF

Yellow Balloon Symbol Timeline in Fever 1793

The timeline below shows where the symbol Yellow Balloon appears in Fever 1793. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 1: August 16th, 1793
Freedom and Independence Theme Icon
Disaster and Human Nature Theme Icon
...into her pillow again, hoping to “float back to sleep, drifting like Blanchard’s giant yellow balloon.” However, when a mosquito bites her on the forehead, she leaps out of bed and... (full context)
Freedom and Independence Theme Icon
Mothers, Daughters, and Familial Love Theme Icon
A few blocks south is the spot where Blanchard had sailed his balloon earlier that year. Someday, Mattie wants to escape like that balloon, “slip free of the... (full context)
Chapter 5: August 24th, 1793
Freedom and Independence Theme Icon
Mothers, Daughters, and Familial Love Theme Icon
...see him, dismissing him as a scamp without a future. He and Mattie watched the balloon together earlier this year. (full context)
Chapter 10: September 6th, 1793
Freedom and Independence Theme Icon
...the sickness passes. He tells Mattie to take care and promises that someday they’ll watch balloons together again. (full context)
Chapter 25: October 14th, 1793
Disaster and Human Nature Theme Icon
...of her younger self planting the bean seeds so long ago. She remembers Blanchard’s yellow balloon and wonders what became of her former hopes. Finally, she lays down in the garden... (full context)
Epilogue: December 11th, 1793
Freedom and Independence Theme Icon
Mothers, Daughters, and Familial Love Theme Icon
Disaster and Human Nature Theme Icon
Ingenuity, Ambition, and Survival Theme Icon
Mattie smiles as the sun rises—“a giant balloon filled with prayers and hopes and promise.” She stands and “[shakes] the idleness out of”... (full context)