First Confession

by

Frank O’Connor

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Jackie Character Analysis

Jackie is a seven-year-old boy from an Irish Catholic family. He lives with his mother, father, sister Nora, and grandmother, whom he loathes. Jackie can be judgmental and hypocritical, as when he judges his grandmother’s country manners (even though he himself doesn’t know the proper etiquette for confession), and judges Nora for “sucking up” to Gran for money, which he believes himself to be too honest to do (even though he makes up a toothache to get out of confession). Jackie can also be cruel. Once, when Gran made dinner and Jackie was too disgusted to eat it, he hid under the table with a bread-knife and attacked Nora when she tried to make him sit at the table—an event that caused much conflict within the family, although Jackie blames it solely on Gran. Jackie begins to prepare for his first confession through lessons with Mrs. Ryan, who speaks often of hell. This leaves Jackie unmoved until she tells a story about a man who gave an incomplete confession and then returned from hell to try to confess the rest of his sins. The story remains with Jackie as he heads to the church for his first confession, believing that, since he cannot admit to the magnitude of his sins, he is destined for hell. However, the priest’s disarming manner leads Jackie to confess everything, including plotting to kill Gran and attacking Nora with the knife, and the Priest is jocular about it—even suggesting that he himself would like to stab someone. He gives Jackie the lenient penance of three Hail Marys, which scandalizes Nora. Throughout the story, Jackie never has to take responsibility for his actions. While he understands his own behavior to be bad, he blames his behavior on others. The one person who might have been able to make him see things in a different light—his priest—seems to reinforce his own immature worldview, whereby he can misbehave, blame others, and be forgiven without cost.

Jackie Quotes in First Confession

The First Confession quotes below are all either spoken by Jackie or refer to Jackie. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Catholicism, Judgment and Hypocrisy Theme Icon
).
First Confession Quotes

…to make matters worse, my grandmother was a real old country woman and quite unsuited to life in town. She had a fat, wrinkled old face, and to Mother’s great indignation, went round the house in bare feet—the boots had her crippled, she said.

Related Characters: Jackie (speaker), Gran, Mother
Page Number: 175
Explanation and Analysis:

Nora, my sister, just sucked up to the old woman for the penny she got every Friday out of the old-age pension, a thing I could not do. I was too honest, that was my trouble; and when I was playing with Bill Connell…I made excuses not to let him come into the house…

Related Characters: Jackie (speaker), Nora, Gran
Page Number: 176
Explanation and Analysis:

Then, to crown my misfortunes, I had to make my first confession and Communion. It was an old woman called Ryan who prepared us for these… She may have mentioned the other place as well, but that could only have been by accident, for Hell had the first place in her heart.

Related Characters: Jackie (speaker), Mrs. Ryan
Related Symbols: Fire
Page Number: 176
Explanation and Analysis:

She didn’t know the half of what I had to tell—if I told it. I knew I couldn’t tell it, and understood perfectly why the fellow in Mrs. Ryan’s story made a bad confession; it seemed a great shame that people wouldn’t stop criticizing him.

Related Characters: Jackie (speaker), Nora, Mrs. Ryan
Page Number: 178
Explanation and Analysis:

God, the hypocrisy of women! Her eyes were lowered, her head was bowed…You never saw such an exhibition of devotion; and I remembered the devilish malice with which she had tormented me all the way from our door…

Related Characters: Jackie (speaker), Nora
Page Number: 178
Explanation and Analysis:

It was pitch dark and I couldn’t see the priest or anything else. Then I began to be really frightened. In the darkness it was between God and me, and He had all the odds. He knew what my intentions were before I even started; I had no chance.

Related Characters: Jackie (speaker)
Page Number: 179
Explanation and Analysis:

“What are you doing up there?” he shouted in an angry voice,

Related Characters: The Priest (speaker), Jackie
Page Number: 179
Explanation and Analysis:

“What’s all this about,” the priest hissed, getting angrier than ever and pushing Nora off me. “How dare you hit the child like that you little vixen?”

Related Characters: The Priest (speaker), Jackie, Nora
Page Number: 180
Explanation and Analysis:

“Oh,” he said respectfully, “a big hefty fellow like you must have terrible sins…”
It only stood to reason that a fellow confessing after seven years would have more to tell than people that went every week…It was only what he expected, and the rest was the cackle of old women and girls with their talk of Hell, the Bishop and penitential psalms.

Related Characters: Jackie (speaker), The Priest (speaker)
Related Symbols: Fire
Page Number: 180
Explanation and Analysis:

“Is that the little girl that was beating you just now?” he asked.
“’Tis, father,” I said.
“Someone will go for her with a bread-knife one day, and he won’t miss her,” he said, rather cryptically.

Related Characters: Jackie (speaker), The Priest (speaker), Nora
Page Number: 181
Explanation and Analysis:

“Oh a horrible death!” he said with great satisfaction. “Lots of the fellows I saw killed their grandmothers too, but they all said ‘twas never worth it.”

Related Characters: The Priest (speaker), Jackie, Gran
Page Number: 181
Explanation and Analysis:

“’Tis no advantage to anybody trying to be good. I might just as well be a sinner like you.”

Related Characters: Nora (speaker), Jackie
Page Number: 182
Explanation and Analysis:
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First Confession PDF

Jackie Quotes in First Confession

The First Confession quotes below are all either spoken by Jackie or refer to Jackie. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Catholicism, Judgment and Hypocrisy Theme Icon
).
First Confession Quotes

…to make matters worse, my grandmother was a real old country woman and quite unsuited to life in town. She had a fat, wrinkled old face, and to Mother’s great indignation, went round the house in bare feet—the boots had her crippled, she said.

Related Characters: Jackie (speaker), Gran, Mother
Page Number: 175
Explanation and Analysis:

Nora, my sister, just sucked up to the old woman for the penny she got every Friday out of the old-age pension, a thing I could not do. I was too honest, that was my trouble; and when I was playing with Bill Connell…I made excuses not to let him come into the house…

Related Characters: Jackie (speaker), Nora, Gran
Page Number: 176
Explanation and Analysis:

Then, to crown my misfortunes, I had to make my first confession and Communion. It was an old woman called Ryan who prepared us for these… She may have mentioned the other place as well, but that could only have been by accident, for Hell had the first place in her heart.

Related Characters: Jackie (speaker), Mrs. Ryan
Related Symbols: Fire
Page Number: 176
Explanation and Analysis:

She didn’t know the half of what I had to tell—if I told it. I knew I couldn’t tell it, and understood perfectly why the fellow in Mrs. Ryan’s story made a bad confession; it seemed a great shame that people wouldn’t stop criticizing him.

Related Characters: Jackie (speaker), Nora, Mrs. Ryan
Page Number: 178
Explanation and Analysis:

God, the hypocrisy of women! Her eyes were lowered, her head was bowed…You never saw such an exhibition of devotion; and I remembered the devilish malice with which she had tormented me all the way from our door…

Related Characters: Jackie (speaker), Nora
Page Number: 178
Explanation and Analysis:

It was pitch dark and I couldn’t see the priest or anything else. Then I began to be really frightened. In the darkness it was between God and me, and He had all the odds. He knew what my intentions were before I even started; I had no chance.

Related Characters: Jackie (speaker)
Page Number: 179
Explanation and Analysis:

“What are you doing up there?” he shouted in an angry voice,

Related Characters: The Priest (speaker), Jackie
Page Number: 179
Explanation and Analysis:

“What’s all this about,” the priest hissed, getting angrier than ever and pushing Nora off me. “How dare you hit the child like that you little vixen?”

Related Characters: The Priest (speaker), Jackie, Nora
Page Number: 180
Explanation and Analysis:

“Oh,” he said respectfully, “a big hefty fellow like you must have terrible sins…”
It only stood to reason that a fellow confessing after seven years would have more to tell than people that went every week…It was only what he expected, and the rest was the cackle of old women and girls with their talk of Hell, the Bishop and penitential psalms.

Related Characters: Jackie (speaker), The Priest (speaker)
Related Symbols: Fire
Page Number: 180
Explanation and Analysis:

“Is that the little girl that was beating you just now?” he asked.
“’Tis, father,” I said.
“Someone will go for her with a bread-knife one day, and he won’t miss her,” he said, rather cryptically.

Related Characters: Jackie (speaker), The Priest (speaker), Nora
Page Number: 181
Explanation and Analysis:

“Oh a horrible death!” he said with great satisfaction. “Lots of the fellows I saw killed their grandmothers too, but they all said ‘twas never worth it.”

Related Characters: The Priest (speaker), Jackie, Gran
Page Number: 181
Explanation and Analysis:

“’Tis no advantage to anybody trying to be good. I might just as well be a sinner like you.”

Related Characters: Nora (speaker), Jackie
Page Number: 182
Explanation and Analysis: