Flight

by

John Steinbeck

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Mama Torres Character Analysis

Mama Torres has been in charge of the Torres farm ever since her husband was killed by a rattlesnake. She continues to raise her three children—Pepé and his younger siblings, Emilio and Rosy—on her own. Mama Torres has a stern, snarky, and no-nonsense personality, shaped by the struggles and losses of many long and difficult years. But while she has a harsh and cold exterior, she harbors genuine love and pride for her children, especially Pepé, even as she scolds him for his laziness and is skeptical of his maturity at the beginning of the story. Her love for Pepé is heartbreakingly evident when she sends him into the mountains quickly and without showing much emotion but then breaks down into tears shortly after he leaves, mourning her son and calling him the family’s “protector.” The intensity of her feelings combined with her reluctance to show her true emotions to her son gives depth and humanity to Mama Torres’s character, illustrating that she’s a person who forces herself to be tough and stoic when the situation demands it. Her stern way of showing love and her mourning highlight the unnecessary tragedy of the story. She fears Pepé meeting the same fate as her husband, and this makes her reluctant to show affection directly or become too attached. And, just as she expected, her son’s sudden rise to manhood is what ultimately takes him away from her forever. Mama Torres’s grief demonstrates that men aren’t the only people who are hurt by the traditional masculine obsession with violence and heroism.

Mama Torres Quotes in Flight

The Flight quotes below are all either spoken by Mama Torres or refer to Mama Torres. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Manhood Theme Icon
).
Flight Quotes

And there was Pepé, the tall smiling son of nineteen, a gentle, affectionate boy, but very lazy. Pepé had a tall head, pointed at the top, and from its peak, coarse black hair grew down like a thatch all around. Over his smiling little eyes Mama cut a straight bang so he could see. Pepé had sharp Indian cheek bones and an eagle nose, but his mouth was as sweet and shapely as a girl’s mouth, and his chin was fragile and chiseled. He was loose and gangling, all legs and feet and wrists, and he was very lazy. Mama thought him fine and brave, but she never told him so.

Related Characters: Pepé, Mama Torres
Page Number: 28
Explanation and Analysis:

Emilio said, “Some day I too will ride to Monterey for medicine. Did Pepé come to be a man today?”

Mama said wisely, “A boy gets to be a man when a man is needed. Remember this thing. I have known boys forty years old because there was no need for a man.”

Related Characters: Emilio and Rosy (speaker), Mama Torres (speaker), Pepé
Page Number: 30
Explanation and Analysis:

When the grey shape of Pepé melted into the hillside and disappeared, Mama relaxed. She began the high, whining keen of the death wail. “Our beautiful —our brave,” she cried. “Our protector, our son is gone.” Emilio and Rosy moaned beside her. “Our beautiful—our brave, he is gone.”

Related Characters: Mama Torres (speaker), Pepé, Emilio and Rosy
Page Number: 34
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire Flight LitChart as a printable PDF.
Flight PDF

Mama Torres Character Timeline in Flight

The timeline below shows where the character Mama Torres appears in Flight. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Flight
Manhood Theme Icon
Predators and Prey Theme Icon
...salt to the point where they’re rotting and becoming the color of the surrounding granite. Mama Torres has been in charge of the farm for ten years, ever since her late husband... (full context)
Loss of Innocence Theme Icon
...it into a nearby wooden post over and over to entertain his younger siblings. When Mama Torres finds him doing this, she berates him for his idleness and tells him she has... (full context)
Manhood Theme Icon
Loss of Innocence Theme Icon
Mama Torres explains that they’re out of medicine and salt, and that Pepé must travel into the... (full context)
Manhood Theme Icon
...and the rest of his family watches him go. As he passes out of sight, Mama Torres admits to herself that Pepé is almost a man, and she’s pleased at the prospect... (full context)
Loss of Innocence Theme Icon
...to bed, Pepé arrives back at the farm on horseback, in the dead of night. Mama Torres awakes, startled as Pepé walks into the house. She asks him if he got the... (full context)
Manhood Theme Icon
Loss of Innocence Theme Icon
In the dim light of the candle, Pepé tiredly explains to Mama Torres what had happened at Mrs. Rodriguez’s house. There were other men in the house, and... (full context)
Manhood Theme Icon
Mama Torres ’s expression softens for a moment as she admits that Pepé is indeed a man... (full context)
Manhood Theme Icon
Predators and Prey Theme Icon
Loss of Innocence Theme Icon
Along with a rifle, a waterskin, and a sack of dry jerky, Mama Torres gives Pepé the black coat that had belonged to his father. Pepé pulls it on... (full context)
Manhood Theme Icon
Loss of Innocence Theme Icon
...Pepé looks back and tries to find a soft emotion in his mother’s expression, but Mama Torres is stern and fierce as she tells him to hurry up and go before he’s... (full context)
Predators and Prey Theme Icon
...horse, occasionally spotting mysterious black figures in the distance. These are the “dark watchers” that Mama Torres had warned him about. Pepé quickly looks away after spying the figures, not knowing who... (full context)