Fuente Ovejuna

by

Lope De Vega

Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on Fuente Ovejuna makes teaching easy.

King Fernando Character Analysis

King Fernando is the King of Aragon and Queen Isabel’s husband. Known together as “the Catholic Kings,” Fernando and Isabel are depicted as just and merciful rulers. In contrast to the corrupt Commander and the Master, who attack Ciudad Real for their own personal gain, the play suggests that Fernando and Isabel are defending Castile in order to bring peace and unify Spain. The King shows himself to be a measured and model ruler: when he hears about the Commander being brutally overthrown and killed in Fuente Ovejuna, the King decides to launch an investigation rather than immediately dole out harsh penalties to the villagers. He and Isabel are merciful in choosing to forgive the Master for his treachery and in forgoing punishment for the villagers of Fuente Ovejuna, knowing of the Commander’s tyranny. The play thus suggests that the King and Queen’s power is justified because they pursue Christian ideals like mercy, justice, and peace in the name of God. Additionally, Isabel and Fernando are depicted as a couple who respect each other and suit each other well. Isabel counsels Fernando on his political and military calculations, and Fernando in turn praises Isabel for helping to bring calm in the region. Thus, they parallel Laurencia and Frondoso in that they show how true, harmonious love is built on mutual respect.

King Fernando Quotes in Fuente Ovejuna

The Fuente Ovejuna quotes below are all either spoken by King Fernando or refer to King Fernando. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Tyranny vs. Collectivism Theme Icon
).
Act 1 Quotes

Take your sword, so far unstained
By blood, and turn it red as the Cross
Upon your breast. How else can I
Address you as Master of the Cross
If the one is red and not the other?
Let both of them be crimson, and you,
Worthy Girón, crown the immortal temple of
Your famous ancestors.

Related Characters: Commander Fernán Gómez de Guzmán (speaker), King Fernando, Queen Isabel, Master Rodrigo Téllez Girón, King Alonso
Related Symbols: The Cross
Page Number: 1.95-1.102
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2 Quotes

There are new rulers in
Castile who’ll introduce such laws
And orders as will put an end
To all disorder. When they have ceased
To be engaged in war, they would
Do well to rid their villages
And towns of men whose power comes
From wearing crosses. The King alone
Should be allowed to wear the cross.

Related Characters: Esteban (speaker), Commander Fernán Gómez de Guzmán, Laurencia, Frondoso, King Fernando, Queen Isabel, Esteban, King Alonso
Related Symbols: The Cross
Page Number: 2.612-2.621
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 3 Quotes

JUAN ROJO: So what do you think
The town should do?

ALDERMAN. The town should die,
Or kill these tyrants. We are many, they
Are few.

BARRILDO: Take arms against our overlord?

ESTEBAN. In the eyes of God the King alone
Is our lord, not men like these,
No better than wild animals.
If God is on our side, why should we be
Afraid?

Related Characters: Esteban (speaker), Juan Rojo (speaker), Barrildo (speaker), Commander Fernán Gómez de Guzmán, King Fernando
Related Symbols: Animals
Page Number: 3.48-3.56
Explanation and Analysis:

VILLAGERS: Injustice does
Not wait!

COMMANDER: You have to tell me what
Injustices they are. I’ll put them right,
I swear.

VILLAGERS: Fuente Ovejuna! Long
Live King Fernando! Death to all
False Christians and foul traitors!

COMMANDER: Listen!
I am your lord and master.

VILLAGERS: The Catholic Kings
Are our lords and masters!

Related Characters: Commander Fernán Gómez de Guzmán (speaker), King Fernando, Queen Isabel
Page Number: 3.112-3.115
Explanation and Analysis:

The people there
Have mercilessly killed their lord
And master: Fernán Gómez murdered by
His faithless subjects, vassals who,
Believing they’d been wronged, rose up
Without good cause. These people called
Him tyrant, and on the strength of that
Committed this foul deed. They broke into
His house, and though he offered, as
An honourable man, to see
To their complaints, not only did
They fail to heed his words but rained
Upon the Cross upon his breast
A thousand cruel blows.

Related Characters: Flores (speaker), Commander Fernán Gómez de Guzmán, King Fernando, Queen Isabel
Related Symbols: The Cross
Page Number: 3.277-3.290
Explanation and Analysis:

Long life to lovely Isabel
And our King Fernando,
They suit each other very well,
Their love is strong, their love is true;
One day Saint Michael at the gates,
Will welcome them and let then in;
Till then long life to both of them,
And punish tyrants for their sins!

Related Characters: Frondoso (speaker), Commander Fernán Gómez de Guzmán, Laurencia, King Fernando, Queen Isabel, King Alonso
Page Number: 3.336-3.341
Explanation and Analysis:

I come to seek
Forgiveness, knowing that I was
Deceived and ill-advised in causing you
Displeasure. I was misled both by
Fernán Gómez and my self-interest.
I humbly beg that you forgive me.
If I am worthy of such favour,
I swear that from this moment on
I am your loyal and obedient servant.
The great campaign you plan against
Granada…I promise you you’ll see
The valour of my sword.

Related Characters: Master Rodrigo Téllez Girón (speaker), Commander Fernán Gómez de Guzmán, King Fernando, Queen Isabel, King Alonso
Page Number: 3.561-3.573
Explanation and Analysis:

ESTEBAN: Your Majesty, we wish
To be your loyal vassals. You are
Our rightful King, and so we have displayed
Your coat of arms in our town,
We pray you will be merciful,
Accepting our innocence as our defence.

KING: There is no written evidence
As proof of your guilt, and so,
Although this was a serious crime,
You must be pardoned.

Related Characters: King Fernando (speaker), Esteban (speaker), Commander Fernán Gómez de Guzmán, Laurencia, Frondoso, Queen Isabel
Page Number: 3.646-3.655
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire Fuente Ovejuna LitChart as a printable PDF.
Fuente Ovejuna PDF

King Fernando Quotes in Fuente Ovejuna

The Fuente Ovejuna quotes below are all either spoken by King Fernando or refer to King Fernando. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Tyranny vs. Collectivism Theme Icon
).
Act 1 Quotes

Take your sword, so far unstained
By blood, and turn it red as the Cross
Upon your breast. How else can I
Address you as Master of the Cross
If the one is red and not the other?
Let both of them be crimson, and you,
Worthy Girón, crown the immortal temple of
Your famous ancestors.

Related Characters: Commander Fernán Gómez de Guzmán (speaker), King Fernando, Queen Isabel, Master Rodrigo Téllez Girón, King Alonso
Related Symbols: The Cross
Page Number: 1.95-1.102
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2 Quotes

There are new rulers in
Castile who’ll introduce such laws
And orders as will put an end
To all disorder. When they have ceased
To be engaged in war, they would
Do well to rid their villages
And towns of men whose power comes
From wearing crosses. The King alone
Should be allowed to wear the cross.

Related Characters: Esteban (speaker), Commander Fernán Gómez de Guzmán, Laurencia, Frondoso, King Fernando, Queen Isabel, Esteban, King Alonso
Related Symbols: The Cross
Page Number: 2.612-2.621
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 3 Quotes

JUAN ROJO: So what do you think
The town should do?

ALDERMAN. The town should die,
Or kill these tyrants. We are many, they
Are few.

BARRILDO: Take arms against our overlord?

ESTEBAN. In the eyes of God the King alone
Is our lord, not men like these,
No better than wild animals.
If God is on our side, why should we be
Afraid?

Related Characters: Esteban (speaker), Juan Rojo (speaker), Barrildo (speaker), Commander Fernán Gómez de Guzmán, King Fernando
Related Symbols: Animals
Page Number: 3.48-3.56
Explanation and Analysis:

VILLAGERS: Injustice does
Not wait!

COMMANDER: You have to tell me what
Injustices they are. I’ll put them right,
I swear.

VILLAGERS: Fuente Ovejuna! Long
Live King Fernando! Death to all
False Christians and foul traitors!

COMMANDER: Listen!
I am your lord and master.

VILLAGERS: The Catholic Kings
Are our lords and masters!

Related Characters: Commander Fernán Gómez de Guzmán (speaker), King Fernando, Queen Isabel
Page Number: 3.112-3.115
Explanation and Analysis:

The people there
Have mercilessly killed their lord
And master: Fernán Gómez murdered by
His faithless subjects, vassals who,
Believing they’d been wronged, rose up
Without good cause. These people called
Him tyrant, and on the strength of that
Committed this foul deed. They broke into
His house, and though he offered, as
An honourable man, to see
To their complaints, not only did
They fail to heed his words but rained
Upon the Cross upon his breast
A thousand cruel blows.

Related Characters: Flores (speaker), Commander Fernán Gómez de Guzmán, King Fernando, Queen Isabel
Related Symbols: The Cross
Page Number: 3.277-3.290
Explanation and Analysis:

Long life to lovely Isabel
And our King Fernando,
They suit each other very well,
Their love is strong, their love is true;
One day Saint Michael at the gates,
Will welcome them and let then in;
Till then long life to both of them,
And punish tyrants for their sins!

Related Characters: Frondoso (speaker), Commander Fernán Gómez de Guzmán, Laurencia, King Fernando, Queen Isabel, King Alonso
Page Number: 3.336-3.341
Explanation and Analysis:

I come to seek
Forgiveness, knowing that I was
Deceived and ill-advised in causing you
Displeasure. I was misled both by
Fernán Gómez and my self-interest.
I humbly beg that you forgive me.
If I am worthy of such favour,
I swear that from this moment on
I am your loyal and obedient servant.
The great campaign you plan against
Granada…I promise you you’ll see
The valour of my sword.

Related Characters: Master Rodrigo Téllez Girón (speaker), Commander Fernán Gómez de Guzmán, King Fernando, Queen Isabel, King Alonso
Page Number: 3.561-3.573
Explanation and Analysis:

ESTEBAN: Your Majesty, we wish
To be your loyal vassals. You are
Our rightful King, and so we have displayed
Your coat of arms in our town,
We pray you will be merciful,
Accepting our innocence as our defence.

KING: There is no written evidence
As proof of your guilt, and so,
Although this was a serious crime,
You must be pardoned.

Related Characters: King Fernando (speaker), Esteban (speaker), Commander Fernán Gómez de Guzmán, Laurencia, Frondoso, Queen Isabel
Page Number: 3.646-3.655
Explanation and Analysis: