Definition of Foreshadowing
Key Examples in Giovanni’s Room
The novel’s first instance of foreshadowing happens early in the work, when David is still recounting memories from his childhood. In Part 1: Chapter 1, he reflects on his night spent with Joey:
But above all, I was suddenly afraid. It was borne in on me: But Joey is a boy. I saw suddenly the power in his thighs, in his arms, and in his loosely curled fists. The power and the promise and the mystery of that body made me suddenly afraid. The body suddenly seemed the black opening of a cavern in which I would be tortured till madness came, in which I would lose my manhood. Precisely, I wanted to know that mystery and feel that power and have that promise fulfilled through me.
In Part 1: Chapter 2, David recalls an unsettling moment of foreshadowing on the night he first meets Giovanni. While visiting Guillaume’s bar with Jacques, he flirts with his future lover and banters on about his American sensibilities. But he also meets another gaudily dressed regular, who sidles up to his seat with “horrifying lasciviousness” and foretells his doom:
Unlock with LitCharts A+‘Oh no,’ he said, ‘I go not to hell,’ and he clutched his crucifix with one large hand. ‘But you, my dear friend—I fear that you shall burn in a very hot fire.’ He laughed again. ‘Oh, such fire!’ He touched his head. ‘Here.’ And he touched his heart.