Hag-Seed

by Margaret Atwood
Felix’s daughter, who dies at the age of three, just before Felix is fired from his position at the festival, in a sudden attack of meningitis. Although Felix was often a distracted caregiver, leaving Miranda with nannies while he planned and rehearsed his plays, he’s also a devoted father, enthralled by his daughter’s every action and proud of her ability to sit quietly in a crowded theater, seeming to take in the plays despite her age. Some years after her death, Felix begins to imagine that Miranda is visiting him as a spirit; although it’s never clear how seriously he takes these delusions, the ghostly Miranda begins to keep him company in his cabin every day, growing over the years from a young child into a sensitive but mature teenager. In some ways, her “existence” keeps Felix from going insane from grief and loneliness; he remembers to eat because he thinks he needs to feed her, and the idea that he’s taking care of her gives him a sense of purpose. On the other hand, his obsession with her and inability to confess his imaginations to anyone else keeps him from overcoming his grief and forming meaningful new relationships. The ghostly Miranda takes a strong interest in Felix’s staging of The Tempest, even learning Ariel’s part and whispering the lines in Felix’s ear. However, by the end of his production Felix realizes that by conjuring up Miranda’s presence he’s not preserving his daughter but rather trapping her and himself. Just as Prospero released Ariel, his spirit helper, at the end of the play, Felix releases the ghost of Miranda in order to start a new life. Miranda corresponds to the characters Miranda and Ariel in The Tempest.

Miranda Quotes in Hag-Seed

The Hag-Seed quotes below are all either spoken by Miranda or refer to Miranda. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Theater and The Tempest Theme Icon
).

Chapter 2 Quotes

What to do with such a sorrow? It was like an enormous black cloud boiling up over the horizon…He had to transform it, or at the very least enclose it.

Related Characters: Miranda, Felix Phillips / Mr. Duke
Page Number and Citation: 15
Explanation and Analysis:

Miranda would become the daughter who had not been lost; who’d been a protecting cherub, cheering her exiled father…What he couldn’t have in life he might still catch sight of through his art: just a glimpse, from the corner of his eye.

Related Characters: Miranda, Felix Phillips / Mr. Duke
Page Number and Citation: 16
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 9 Quotes

If she’d lived, she would have been at the awkward teenager stage: making dismissive comments, rolling her eyes at him, dying her hair, tattooing her arms…

But none of this has happened. She remains simple, she remains innocent. She’s such a comfort.

Related Characters: Felix Phillips / Mr. Duke, Miranda
Page Number and Citation: 62
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 17 Quotes

Fool, he tells himself. She’s not here. She was never here. It was imagination and wishful thinking, nothing but that. Resign yourself.

He can’t resign himself.

Related Characters: Felix Phillips / Mr. Duke, Miranda
Page Number and Citation: 109
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 29 Quotes

Idiot, he tells himself. How long will you keep yourself on this intravenous drip? Just enough illusion to keep you alive. Pull the plug, why don’t you? Give up your tinsel stickers, your paper cutouts, your colored crayons. Face the plain, unvarnished grime of real life.

Related Characters: Miranda, Felix Phillips / Mr. Duke
Related Symbols: Costumes
Page Number and Citation: 182
Explanation and Analysis:

Epilogue Quotes

What has he been thinking—keeping her tethered to him all this time? Forcing her to do his bidding? How selfish he has been! Yes, he loves her: his dear one, his only child. But he knows what she truly wants, and what he owes her.

Related Characters: Miranda, Felix Phillips / Mr. Duke
Related Symbols: Prisons
Page Number and Citation: 292
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire Hag-Seed LitChart as a printable PDF.
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Hag-Seed PDF

Miranda Character Timeline in Hag-Seed

The timeline below shows where the character Miranda appears in Hag-Seed. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 2. High Charms
Grief Theme Icon
...her, but she fades away quickly, leaving him to take care of his newborn daughter, Miranda. This task is the only thing that keeps him from succumbing to grief, although he... (full context)
Grief Theme Icon
...he doesn’t have a lot of time to spend with her, Felix is enthralled by Miranda. He even takes her to the theater, where she sits quietly, unlike “lesser” toddlers. He... (full context)
Theater and The Tempest Theme Icon
Felix refuses to believe that Miranda is actually gone from the universe. He recalls all the lost Shakespearean daughters and thinks... (full context)
Theater and The Tempest Theme Icon
Transformation and Change Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
...to a new production of The Tempest, which he believes will be a “reincarnation” of Miranda. Through the play, he can imagine his daughter growing up into a beautiful young woman,... (full context)
Chapter 3. Usurper
Grief Theme Icon
...enjoyed today. Tony explains that the Board thinks that he’s been “losing his edge” since Miranda’s death. He assures Felix that he pled with the Board on his behalf, but Felix... (full context)
Chapter 4. Garment
Vengeance  Theme Icon
...take a rest, especially after his two recent losses. He came to both Nadia’s and Miranda’s funerals, and was genuinely upset each time. Felix thanks him sincerely. The security guards tell... (full context)
Chapter 5. Poor Full Cell
Imprisonment and Marginalization Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
...a few pieces of furniture that Nadia once picked out and a small photograph of Miranda, laughing wildly on a swing. Now, since his production of The Tempest is canceled, she’ll... (full context)
Chapter 6. Abysm of Time
Theater and The Tempest Theme Icon
...the analogies never seem real; for example, Crystal is too “podgy” to be anything like Miranda, and there’s no one to stand in for Ariel. Felix pays Bert to install an... (full context)
Vengeance  Theme Icon
...himself buying the papers to read the reviews. He cleans the cabin thoroughly and installs Miranda’s photo on the nightstand, but he still sleeps badly. (full context)
Imprisonment and Marginalization Theme Icon
...two “projects” that appeal to him. First, he wants to stage his Tempest and release Miranda from “her glass coffin.” Secondly, he wants to get revenge on Tony; by this time,... (full context)
Chapter 7. Rapt in Secret Studies
Theater and The Tempest Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
...less insane than another development in his life. For years he’s been counting how old Miranda would be now, had she lived, and daydreaming that she’s still with him. From there,... (full context)
Grief Theme Icon
In the years when Miranda would have been in elementary school, Felix “helps” her with homework and quizzes her on... (full context)
Grief Theme Icon
...she plays outside all day. When Felix hears birds squawking in the forest, he assumes Miranda has provoked them. In the winter she goes outside without warm clothes, but she never... (full context)
Chapter 8. Bring the Rabble
Theater and The Tempest Theme Icon
Transformation and Change Theme Icon
When Felix has been out of work for eight years and Miranda is twelve, he finally takes another job. In a local paper’s advertisements, he finds a... (full context)
Chapter 9. Pearl Eyes
Grief Theme Icon
When Felix turns, he can see Miranda sitting at the table. She’s sad because he’s going to be away from home so... (full context)
Transformation and Change Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
If Miranda were alive, she would be acting out and pushing him away, but in this form... (full context)
Theater and The Tempest Theme Icon
Vengeance  Theme Icon
Transformation and Change Theme Icon
...often malfunctions. His road is rough and only used by the school bus—a bus that Miranda might have ridden, had she lived. He can’t find his scarf, until Miranda reminds him... (full context)
Chapter 17. The Isle is Full of Noises
Vengeance  Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
...start up his car. He drives home absently, feeling relieved that he’s finally secured a Miranda and won the actors over to his play. However, when he reaches his cottage, it’s... (full context)
Transformation and Change Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
...foolish to feel “entitled to special consideration from the universe at large.” He wonders if Miranda isn’t appearing to him tonight because he’s so depressed; he thinks he can hear her... (full context)
Grief Theme Icon
When Felix returns to the living room, Miranda is sitting in the corner, looking worried. He promises her that nothing bad will happen,... (full context)
Chapter 19. Most Scurvy Monster
Grief Theme Icon
...because it’s so difficult to heat up the water and wash in the cold air. Miranda is never in the cabin when it comes time for his bath; he doesn’t know... (full context)
Grief Theme Icon
...his pajamas and makes a glass of cocoa. Once he’s lying in bed, he feels Miranda reappear. He says goodnight, and it feels as though she’s brushed his forehead with her... (full context)
Chapter 22. The Persons of the Play
Theater and The Tempest Theme Icon
Transformation and Change Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
...actors, which will take place on Friday. In the morning he eats his egg alone; Miranda is somewhere else, being “cagey” like a normal teenage girl. He’s given a lot of... (full context)
Chapter 25. Evil Bro Antonio
Transformation and Change Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
...Prospero perform the end of his speech, in which he describes how his love for Miranda preserved him through his darkest days—a particularly resonant passage for Felix. Many of the prisoners... (full context)
Chapter 26. Quaint Devices
Grief Theme Icon
...stops at a toy store; places like this no longer cause him pain now that Miranda is too old to play with toys. When he asks the saleswoman for boat-shaped toys,... (full context)
Chapter 27. Ignorant of What Thou Art
Transformation and Change Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
...cottage, the sun is setting beautifully and snow flurries are falling. A few years ago, Miranda would have been frolicking outside in weather like this, but now he can’t see any... (full context)
Transformation and Change Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
During Felix’s next session at the prison, Miranda reads the entire Tempest. Felix has never wanted her—a vulnerable and sensitive girl—to go into... (full context)
Chapter 29. Approach
Transformation and Change Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
...he’s expended on the play. He walks sleepily into the bright living room, wondering where Miranda is. She rarely appears in the morning when the sun is so high. He castigates... (full context)
Imprisonment and Marginalization Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
Telling himself not to give up, Felix tries the line again; this time he hears Miranda’s voice in his ear, continuing with Ariel’s speech. Startled, Felix drops the staff he’s been... (full context)
Chapter 30. Some Vanity of Mine Art
Grief Theme Icon
...surveys himself in the mirror now, he realizes he’s looking gaunt. For the first time Miranda comes with him to the car, although she’s initially hesitant to get in. He hopes... (full context)
Theater and The Tempest Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
Soothingly, Felix tells Miranda that the car is a magic machine that will take them anywhere they need to... (full context)
Grief Theme Icon
...male or female, but 8Handz dismissively says it’s probably just his own. Quietly, Felix reminds Miranda not to speak so loudly. (full context)
Chapter 33. The Hour’s Now Come
Grief Theme Icon
...cane. 8Handz stands with his hand over the Play button, but Felix looks around for Miranda. Suddenly he sees her, shimmering behind 8Handz’s shoulder. She tells him that “the hour’s now... (full context)
Chapter 38. Not a Frown Further
Transformation and Change Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
...starts to soften; he asks Felix if he feels sorry for them. In Felix’s ear, Miranda whispers that she would feel sorry for them, “were I human.” Felix begins muttering a... (full context)
Chapter 39. Merrily, Merrily
Grief Theme Icon
...and over again. Felix recognizes this from one of Ariel’s speeches, and he knows that Miranda is saying her lines. (full context)
Transformation and Change Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
...merrily, merrily, merrily, life is but a dream.” Felix used to sing that song to Miranda when she was a child. He feels chilled, and to cover up his unease he... (full context)
Grief Theme Icon
...car and drives away from the prison. He’ll be eating dinner alone as usual, unless Miranda appears. He’s succeeded in his quest, but he still feels it’s been a “letdown.” One... (full context)
Chapter 47. Now Are Ended
Theater and The Tempest Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
...and he feels like he’s been in the prison for years. He looks around for Miranda, wondering if she left the party with him; in fact, she’s in the back seat,... (full context)
Epilogue: Set Me Free
Grief Theme Icon
...he’s been about his Tempest; he always thought of it as an attempt to revive Miranda, but he’s actually been attempting something much different. (full context)
Grief Theme Icon
Felix picks up the photo of his daughter that rests on his night stand. Miranda is there in the past, but she’s also watching him as he prepares to leave... (full context)
Theater and The Tempest Theme Icon
Imprisonment and Marginalization Theme Icon
Transformation and Change Theme Icon
Grief Theme Icon
Felix asks himself why he’s forced Miranda to stay with him for so long, doing everything he asks. He’s been selfish, but... (full context)