There are two primary antagonists in Hoot: Dana, a bully who incessantly targets Roy, and Chuck Muckle and the Mother Paula’s All-American Pancake House corporation, which plans to build a new Mother Paula’s location on a vacant lot in Coconut Cove, despite sightings of protected burrowing owls on the lot. As Roy and his friends take on both Dana and Mother Paula’s, Hoot highlights how corruption and intimidation function, highlighting how money and fear can routinely impede justice and righteousness. When it comes to Dana, Roy explains that technically speaking, nobody has complained about him and therefore, Dana isn’t officially considered a problem at school. But really, Dana has terrified the entire student body into not reporting his bullying by threatening to beat up anyone who reports him. And even when Roy does tell Miss Hennepin, the vice principal, that Dana choked him, Miss Hennepin only believes Roy when she sees the obvious bruises on Roy’s neck. Still, out of fear that Dana’s parents would sue the school, Miss Hennepin refuses to discipline Dana, highlighting how Dana and his family are able to create a culture of fear and threaten expensive legal consequences, which allows Dana to continue his reign of terror over the Trace Middle School student body.
The same dynamic plays out on a much larger and more expensive scale when it comes to the Mother Paula’s corporation’s plan to build a new pancake house in Coconut Cove. Per Florida law, it’s illegal to build where there are owl burrows. Mother Paula’s “solves” the owl burrow problem by simply insisting that there are no owls on the vacant lot—and by threatening to fire, sue, or otherwise discipline anyone who acknowledges the owls’ existence. Given the circumstances, it’s possible to see foreman Curly’s insistence that there are no owls as proof that, like his bosses, he genuinely doesn’t care about the birds. But it’s also worth keeping in mind that his and his wife’s livelihoods depend on him doing as Chuck Muckle tells him. Fear and self-preservation, in other words, lead Curly to support his employer’s corruption in much the same way that Miss Hennepin allows Dana to terrorize students to avoid a lawsuit, clearly illustrating how fear, intimidation, and threats create situations where corruption can thrive.
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Bullying and Corruption ThemeTracker
Bullying and Corruption Quotes in Hoot
Roy gasped.
“Whassamatter, cowgirl? Had enough?”
This was Dana, hissing in Roy’s right ear. Being the new kid on the bus, Roy didn’t expect any help from the others. The “cowgirl” remark was so lame, it wasn’t worth getting mad about. Dana was a well-known idiot, on top of which he outweighed Roy by at least fifty pounds. Fighting back would have been a complete waste of energy.
“Mr. Branitt, there’s one more thing I wanted to ask. I’m just curious.”
“Fire away,” said Curly, wiping his brow with a yellow bandanna.
“It’s about those owls.”
“Sure.”
“What’s gonna happen to them?” Officer Delinko asked. “Once you start bulldozing, I mean.”
Curly the foreman chuckled. He thought the policeman must be kidding.
“What owls?” he said.
“Matherson is the menace! He hassles all the smaller kids on the bus.”
“Nobody else has complained.”
“Because they’re scared of him,” Roy said. Which was also why none of the other kids had backed up his story. Nobody wanted to nark on Dana and have to face him the next day on the bus.
Normally an officer of his rank wouldn’t get involved in such a silly case, but the company building the pancake franchise had some clout with local politicians. One of Mother Paula’s big shots had called Councilman Grandy, who immediately chewed out the police chief, who quickly sent word down the ranks to the captain, who swiftly called for the sergeant, who instantly summoned (last and least) Officer Delinko.
“Them cottonmouths can kill a person,” Curly said.
“Really. Can they kill a bulldozer, too?”
“Well... probably not.”
“Then what are you waiting for?”
Curly sighed. “Yes, sir. First thing Monday morning.”
“Music to my ears,” Chuck Muckle said.
Roy trailed him back to the bulldozer, where Beatrice remained perched on the blade, cleaning her eyeglasses.
[...]
Mullet Fingers tapped him on the arm. “Listen.”
Roy heard a short high-pitched coo-coo. Then, from across the open lot, came another. Beatrice’s stepbrother rose stealthily, tugged off his new sneakers, and crept forward. Roy followed closely.
The boy was grinning through his fever when he signaled for them to stop. “Look!”
“Wow,” Roy said, under his breath.
There, standing by the hole and peering curiously at one of the meatballs, was the smallest owl that he had ever seen.
Mullet Fingers chucked him gently on the shoulder. “Okay—now do you get it?”
“Yeah,” said Roy. “I get it.”
In addition to a fear of getting caught, Roy had serious qualms about trying anything illegal—and there was no dodging the fact that vandalism was a crime, however noble the cause.
Yet he couldn’t stop thinking ahead to the day when the owl dens would be destroyed by bulldozers. He could picture the mother owls and father owls, helplessly flying in circles while their babies were being smothered under tons of dirt.
It made Roy sad and angry. So what if Mother Paula’s had all the proper permits? Just because something was legal didn’t automatically make it right.
He wasn’t in the mood to turn somersaults, though he couldn’t deny experiencing a sense of liberation. He was tired of being Dana Matherson’s punching bag.
And while he felt guilty about making up the bogus cigarette story, Roy also couldn’t help but think that putting Dana behind bars was a public service. He was a nasty kid. Maybe a hitch at juvenile hall would straighten him out.
“I got a quick question about the owls.”
“What owls?” Chuck Muckle shot back. “Those burrows are abandoned, remember?”
Curly thought: I guess someone forgot to tell the birds.
“There’s no law against destroying abandoned nests,” the vice-president was saying. “Anybody asks, that’s your answer. ‘The burrows are deserted.’”
“But what if one a them owls shows up?” Curly asked.
“What owls!” Chuck Muckle practically shouted. “There are no owls on that property and don’t you forget it, Mr. Branitt. Zero owls. Nada. Somebody sees one, you tell him it’s a—I don’t know, a robin or a wild chicken or something.”
“We need a warm body, and the only one we’ve got is sitting in juvenile detention. So officially he’s our perpetrator, understand?”
Officer Delinko and his sergeant agreed in unison.
“I’m going out on a limb here, so you know what that means,” the captain said. “If another crime happens on that property, I’ll look like a complete bozo. And if I end up looking like a bozo, certain people around here are going to spend the rest of their careers cleaning dimes out of parking meters. Am I making myself clear?”
Again Officer Delinko and his sergeant said yes.
“Honest,” Roy said. “I looked it up on the Internet. Those owls are protected—it’s totally against the law to mess with the burrows unless you’ve got a special permit, and Mother Paula’s permit file is missing from City Hall. What does that tell you?”
Mullet Fingers fingered the camera skeptically. “Pretty fancy,” he said, “but it’s too late for fancy, Tex. Now it’s time for hardball.”
“No, wait. If we give them proof, then they’ve got to shut down the project,” Roy persisted. “All we need is one lousy picture of one little owl—”
“Look,” said Roy, “every day we’ve been reading about regular people, ordinary Americans who made history ’cause they got up and fought for something they believed in. Okay, I know we’re just talking about a few puny little owls, and I know everybody is crazy about Mother Paula’s pancakes, but what’s happening out there is just plain wrong. So wrong.”
It turned out that a thorough E.I.S. had been completed, and that the company’s biologists had documented three mated pairs of burrowing owls living on the property. In Florida the birds were strictly protected as a Species of Special Concern, so their presence on the Mother Paula’s site would have created serious legal problems—and a public-relations disaster—if it had become widely known.
Consequently, the Environmental Impact Statement conveniently disappeared from the city files. The report later turned up in a golf bag owned by Councilman Bruce Grandy, along with an envelope containing approximately $4,500 in cash. Councilman Grandy indignantly denied that the money was a bribe from the pancake people; then he rushed out and hired the most expensive defense lawyer in Fort Myers.
