How It Happened

by

Arthur Conan Doyle

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The Robur (The Car) Symbol Analysis

The Robur (The Car) Symbol Icon

The narrator’s new car, a Robur, symbolizes the dangers of technology in “How It Happened.” With its polished brass exterior, bright headlights, and 30-horsepower engine, the narrator’s car is designed to be flashy and fast but not necessarily safe. Not only do its fancy new gears prove difficult to control, but both of its brake systems fail in a moment of crisis. Thus, while it is aesthetically pleasing, it proves unreliable, ultimately killing the narrator. While technology is usually seen as useful to humans, then, the narrator’s new car suggests that this might not always be the case.

In this way, the car also symbolizes the relation between aesthetics and danger. While the failure of the car's safety is in part responsible for the crash, it is arguably the aesthetics of the car that first tempt the narrator to drive it—in other words, the car appeals to the narrator’s vanity, tempting him to act against his better judgment. Though he knows he is unfamiliar with its controls, he is seduced by its new, flashy features, resulting in his death. This relationship between aesthetics and danger is further illustrated by the narrator’s admiration of the car’s beauty during its descent down Claystall Hill. Even as it sends him to his death, he cannot help but appreciate the car as one would appreciate a piece of art, thinking of it as a "great, roaring, golden death." In turn, he romanticizes his own demise, allowing the car to play into his own arrogance as somebody who would like to think of himself as just as flashy and impressive as a new and enviable piece of technology, regardless of what this might mean for his own wellbeing.

The Robur (The Car) Quotes in How It Happened

The How It Happened quotes below all refer to the symbol of The Robur (The Car). For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Privilege, Arrogance, and Consequences Theme Icon
).
How It Happened Quotes

Then I remember the big motor, with its glaring headlights and glitter of polished brass, waiting for me outside. It was my new thirty-horse-power Robur, which had only been delivered that day.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker)
Related Symbols: The Robur (The Car)
Page Number: 204
Explanation and Analysis:

“I’ll try her myself,” said I, and I climbed into the driver’s seat.

“The gears are not the same,” said he. “Perhaps, sir, I had better drive.”

“No; I should like to try her,” said I.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), Perkins (speaker)
Related Symbols: The Robur (The Car)
Page Number: 205
Explanation and Analysis:

It was foolish, no doubt, to begin to learn a new system in the dark, but one often does foolish things, and one has not always to pay the full price for them.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker)
Related Symbols: The Robur (The Car)
Page Number: 205
Explanation and Analysis:

“I’ll keep her steady,” said he, “if you care to jump and chance it. We can never get round that curve. Better jump, sir.”

“No,” said I; “I’ll stick it out. You can jump if you like.”

“I’ll stick it out with you, sir,” said he.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), Perkins (speaker)
Related Symbols: The Robur (The Car)
Page Number: 206
Explanation and Analysis:

I remember thinking what an awful and yet majestic sight we should appear to any one who met us. It was a narrow road, and we were just a great, roaring, golden death to any one who came in our path.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), Perkins
Related Symbols: The Robur (The Car)
Page Number: 206
Explanation and Analysis:

“Here I am,” I answered, but they did not seem to hear me. They were all bending over something which lay in front of the car.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), Perkins , The Lodgekeeper
Related Symbols: The Robur (The Car)
Page Number: 208
Explanation and Analysis:
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The Robur (The Car) Symbol Timeline in How It Happened

The timeline below shows where the symbol The Robur (The Car) appears in How It Happened. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
How It Happened
Humans and Technology Theme Icon
Loyalty, Selfishness, and Inequality Theme Icon
Death and the Supernatural Theme Icon
...whether he could get home by midnight. He then remembers that his new car—a 30-horsepower Robur—was waiting for him outside. He proudly relates the flashy new features of the car, detailing... (full context)
Humans and Technology Theme Icon
Loyalty, Selfishness, and Inequality Theme Icon
Death and the Supernatural Theme Icon
...to the narrator’s unfamiliarity with the new gears, but the narrator refuses, insisting on driving the car himself. The narrator compares the gears of the new car to those of his old... (full context)
Privilege, Arrogance, and Consequences Theme Icon
Humans and Technology Theme Icon
Loyalty, Selfishness, and Inequality Theme Icon
The narrator is driving the car down Claystall Hill when the brakes fail. Despite his efforts to stop the car using... (full context)
Humans and Technology Theme Icon
Death and the Supernatural Theme Icon
...improve the situation. As it is, however, he admits he is “helpless.” Perkins leans across the car to help, but the car is moving too fast for him to do anything. Though... (full context)
Humans and Technology Theme Icon
Despite the narrator's attempts to navigate the car around the third curve, they end up running one of the wheels up onto the... (full context)
Death and the Supernatural Theme Icon
...no one appears to hear him. They seem preoccupied with something lying in front of the car . Stanley touches the narrator’s shoulder reassuringly, which makes the narrator feel better. The narrator... (full context)