Hunger of Memory
by Richard Rodriguez
✓

or to save your progress

Books Symbol Icon
Books Symbol Icon

Hunger of Memory is a book full of other books. Rodriguez frequently references books and authors he admires, such as Hoggart’s The Uses of Literacy, or Shakespeare, Milton, and Austen. In this regard, books symbolize Rodriguez seizing and asserting his identity as an educated, middle-class man with extensive knowledge of the Western canon. However, as much as books symbolize Rodriguez’s belonging in academic spaces, books also symbolize his alienation from his family and peers. Rodriguez is more often seen in the company of books than people, and, in this way, books come to embody the educational and literary ambitions that have set him apart (literally and metaphorically) from his parents and siblings. Books, then, occupy a complicated place in the memoir. They are at once Rodriguez’s passion and avenue towards professional success, and a barrier to his continued connection with his non-literary family.

Books Quotes in Hunger of Memory

The Hunger of Memory quotes below all refer to the symbol of Books. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Private vs. Public Identity Theme Icon
).

Prologue Quotes

Aztec ruins hold no special interest for me. I do not search Mexican graveyards for ties to unnamable ancestors. I assume I retain certain features of gesture and mood derived from buried lives. I also speak Spanish today. And read García Lorca and García Márquez at my leisure. But what consolation can that fact bring against the knowledge that my mother and father have never heard of García Lorca or García Márquez?

Related Characters: Richard Rodriguez (speaker), Rodriguez’s Mother, Rodriguez’s Father
Related Symbols: Books
Page Number and Citation: 3-4
Explanation and Analysis:
Part of Rodriguez’s goal in the prologue is to spell out the themes and aims of his memoir. This quote shows Rodriguez actively challenging the expectations of readers who have come to the book expecting Rodriguez’s writing to act as a roadmap to Mexican or Mexican American culture. The phrase “buried lives” indicates how little interest Rodriguez has—or, at least, is willing to admit he has—in connecting with his Mexican roots. This quote also makes it clear that, while Rodriguez thinks language can do many things (as he will go on to explain over the course of the memoir), he Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimu

Chapter 2 Quotes

Those times I remembered the loss of my past with regret, I quickly reminded myself of all the things my teachers could give me. (They could make me an educated man.) I tightened my grip on pencil and books. I evaded nostalgia. Tried hard to forget. But one does not forget by trying to forget. One only remembers. I remembered too well that education had changed my family’s life. I would not have become a scholarship boy had I not so often remembered.

Related Characters: Richard Rodriguez (speaker), Rodriguez’s Father , Rodriguez’s Mother
Related Symbols: Books
Page Number and Citation: 53
Explanation and Analysis:
This quote evokes the important role that teachers came to play in Rodriguez’s life as he furthered his primary and secondary education, seeming to suggest that teachers, in part, displaced his parents. It also suggests the powerful link between books and memory: as a child, Rodriguez used books to combat memory, as education was meant to erase his family’s past. This quote resonates on a meta level for, as an adult, Rodriguez uses books (including the one he is writing) to give voice to memory. This shows a development in Rodriguez’s thinking, for he has come to realize, as he Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque om

Playfully she ran through complex sentences, calling the words alive with her voice, making it seem that the author somehow was speaking directly to me. I smiled just to listen to her. I sat there and sensed for the very first time some possibility of fellowship between a reader and a writer, a communication, never intimate like that I heard spoken words at home convey, but one nonetheless personal.

Related Characters: Richard Rodriguez (speaker)
Related Symbols: Silence, Books
Page Number and Citation: 64
Explanation and Analysis:
In this quote, Rodriguez recalls his one-on-one tutoring sessions with a nun when he was first learning to read in English. He felt intensely lonely when he read, which caused him to form the habit of reading aloud to himself. His teachers noticed this and assigned him to remedial reading classes. Hearing his tutor read aloud in these sessions caused Rodriguez to experience a profound shift, in which he realized that reading could be a pleasurable experience rather than a chore. This quote indicates how important interpersonal connection was to Rodriguez as a child. Hearing his own voice read aloud Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Re

Chapter 3 Quotes

A child whose parents could not introduce him to books like Grimm’s Fairy Tales, I was introduced to the spheres of enchantment by the nighttime Catholicism of demons and angels. The superstitious Catholicism of home provided a kind of proletarian fairy world.

Related Characters: Richard Rodriguez (speaker), Rodriguez’s Mother, Rodriguez’s Father
Related Symbols: Books
Page Number and Citation: 92
Explanation and Analysis:
This quote is significant because it suggests that a desire for stories is an essential experience of childhood, regardless of the child’s background. Because his parents didn’t speak enough English to be able to tell him Grimm’s fairy tales, Rodriguez sought out other stories that would satisfy his desire for fantasy stories, finding them in his Catholic faith. Thus, this quote helps provide another explanation of why Catholicism was so important to Rodriguez as a child; not only did it provide continuity between home and school, but it also inspired his imagination. What is interesting about this quote is that Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium r

Chapter 4 Quotes

In my bedroom were books by poets and novelists—books that I loved—in which male writers published feelings the men in my family never revealed or acknowledged in words. And it seemed to me that there was something unmanly about my attachment to literature. Even today, when so much about the myth of the macho no longer concerns me, I cannot altogether evade such notions.

Related Characters: Richard Rodriguez (speaker), Rodriguez’s Father
Related Symbols: Books
Page Number and Citation: 139
Explanation and Analysis:
This quote powerfully articulates the link between Mexican manhood and stoicism. Mexican men are expected to be macho, a characteristic that encompasses both physical and emotional strength. In Rodriguez’s family, this is often expressed as silence; many of Rodriguez’s descriptions of his father emphasize his father’s silence, especially in English-speaking settings. The cultural value of machismo was at direct odds with Rodriguez’s education, which encouraged him to be able to articulate his feelings, even as a man. Rodriguez’s admission that the pressure to be macho still lingers in his adult mind demonstrates the intense effect that cultural values like machismo Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusant

Chapter 6 Quotes

I have come to think of myself as engaged in writing graffiti. Encouraged by physical isolation to reveal what is most personal; determined at the same time to have my words seen by strangers. I have come to understand better why works of literature—while never intimate, never individually addressed to the reader—are so often among the most personal statements we hear in our lives.

Related Characters: Richard Rodriguez (speaker)
Related Symbols: Books
Page Number and Citation: 203
Explanation and Analysis:
This quote is significant because it represents the most complete articulation of Rodriguez’s project to appear in the book. As religion once was for him, writing is a way for Rodriguez to fuse the private with the public. Rodriguez makes a vague rhetorical attempt to deny that this is what he is doing—he specifies that while writing can be personal, it can never be intimate—this quote nevertheless remains troublesome because it contradicts some of the earliest arguments Rodriguez made in this book. Even earlier on in this essay, Rodriguez explained how gestures of private life made in public (such as Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis.
Get the entire Hunger of Memory LitChart as a printable PDF.
"My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." -Graham S.
Hunger of Memory PDF

Books Symbol Timeline in Hunger of Memory

The timeline below shows where the symbol Books appears in Hunger of Memory. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 2: The Achievement of Desire
Education, Ambition, and Belonging Theme Icon
Family Theme Icon
...as both enthusiastic and sad. He describes how he began to fall in love with books and spent more and more time alone, apart from his family. (full context)
Education, Ambition, and Belonging Theme Icon
Rodriguez begins to explore his relationship with books. Hoggart writes that the scholarship boy sees books as “strange tools,” and Rodriguez affirms this... (full context)