Definition of Personification
Key Examples in In the Time of the Butterflies
María Teresa, or Mate, personifies the notebook she writes diary entries inside of in Chapter 3, beginning each entry with "Dear Little Book." Clearly a version of "Dear Diary," this personification is made explicit through the occasional variation of the starting phrase: for instance, Mate begins one entry, "Dear best friend Little Book," and yet another, "My dearest, darling Little Book!" The consistent capitalization of "Little Book" emphasizes the personification, mimicking the capitalization of pronouns and making "Little Book" the name of the notebook.
In Chapter 4, Patria personifies her hands while using imagery to describe touching herself:
Unlock with LitCharts A+It came in the dark in the evil hours when the hands wake with a life of their own. They rambled over my growing body, they touched the plumping of my chest, the mound of my belly, and on down. I tried reining them in, but they broke loose, night after night.