Paradox
Les Miserables
by Victor Hugo

Les Miserables: Paradox 1 key example

Definition of Paradox

A paradox is a figure of speech that seems to contradict itself, but which, upon further examination, contains some kernel of truth or reason. Oscar Wilde's famous declaration that "Life is... read full definition
A paradox is a figure of speech that seems to contradict itself, but which, upon further examination, contains some kernel of truth or reason. Oscar... read full definition
A paradox is a figure of speech that seems to contradict itself, but which, upon further examination, contains some kernel... read full definition

Key Examples in Les Miserables

Volume 5, Book 4: Javert Derailed
Explanation and Analysis—Error in the Dogma:

​​​​​​When Jean Valjean saves Javert at the barricades and subsequently lets him go free, Javert's entire ethical belief system crumbles before his eyes. With a paradox, the narrator illustrates Javert's bewilderment: 

To be obliged to confess this to oneself: infallibility is not infallible, there may exist error in the dogma, all has not been said when a code speaks, society is not perfect, authority is complicated with vacillation, a crack is possible in the immutable, judges are but men, the law may err, tribunals may make a mistake! To behold a rift in the immense blue pane of the firmament!