Looking for Alibrandi

by

Melina Marchetta

Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on Looking for Alibrandi makes teaching easy.
Mama is Josie’s mother and Nonna’s daughter. She’s described as being “natural” and gorgeous, as well as extremely gentle and kind. She works as a secretary for several doctors’ offices in Sydney. Mama had Josie when she was 17 with Michael Andretti, though Michael moved away to Adelaide believing that Mama was going to have an abortion. Her relationship with her parents, Nonna and Nonno, was strained when she was a child—she could never understand why Nonno seemed to resent her and why Nonna always kept her at a distance. So Mama makes a point to cultivate a close, loving relationship with Josie. Josie feels protective of her relationship with Mama, so she becomes extremely afraid when Mama starts to become more serious with a coworker, Paul Presilio. Josie also regularly stands up for Mama to Nonna, who likes to critique how Mama is raising Josie (Nonna believes it’s Mama’s fault that Josie is disrespectful). But Mama is just as loyal to Josie in return—when Michael returns to Sydney and discovers that Josie is his daughter, Mama is adamant that Michael doesn’t have to have a relationship with Josie, but she insists that he’s the one losing out, and she vows to not let him hurt her. Throughout the novel, Mama is a constant, steady, supportive presence in Josie’s life. She makes sure Josie knows she’s loved and worries often about Josie’s safety, especially during the period where Josie works at a busy McDonald’s. She’s extremely proud of all Josie accomplishes, from her academic achievements to improving her relationship with Nonna over the course of the novel. Mama also never gets in Josie’s way when Josie expresses interest in getting to know Michael. She accepts that Josie has the agency to choose whether she wants a relationship with her father or not and doesn’t try to forbid Josie from seeing him. Though Mama and Michael are able to coexist comfortably and amicably in the same space by the end of the novel, Josie nevertheless notices that they seem a little guarded with each other.

Mama Quotes in Looking for Alibrandi

The Looking for Alibrandi quotes below are all either spoken by Mama or refer to Mama. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Family Theme Icon
).
Chapter 1 Quotes

“Our circumstances are different, Josephine. I’ve never got on with her. When I was young she used to keep me at such a distance that I used to wonder what I could possibly have done wrong. My father was much worse and it was only after he died that she took a step toward me. By then I kept my distance. With you, it’s different. She’s always wanted to be close to you.”

Related Characters: Mama (speaker), Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi, Nonna Katia, Nonno Francesco, Marcus Sandford
Page Number: 20
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 3 Quotes

Illegitimacy isn’t a big deal anymore. But it was back then and I remember the lies my grandmother would tell me. That I did have a father who died. My mother never lied to me that way. Maybe that’s what I dislike about Nonna. That she couldn’t accept things as they were. That she probably would have been spitting out some girl’s name and saying “They don’t even know who he is” if it weren’t her daughter.

Sometimes I feel really sorry for her. I think that my birth must have cut her like a knife and I feel as if she’s never forgiven Mama. But she loves us, even if it is in a suffocating way, and that makes me feel very guilty.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia
Page Number: 42
Explanation and Analysis:

“It’s not the youth of today, Nonna,” I said angrily. “It’s you and people like you. Always worrying about what other people think. Always talking about other people. Well, we get spoken about as well, Nonna, and that’s your fault because you have no respect for other people’s privacy, including your daughter’s and granddaughter’s.”

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia
Page Number: 44
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 4 Quotes

I could picture [Ivy’s] parents at dinner with [John’s]. They’d talk about politics, the arts and world affairs. Then I tried to picture them at dinner with Nonna and Mama. Not that I have ever been ashamed of them, by any means. But what would they talk about? The best way of making lasagna? Our families had nothing in common.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia, John Barton, Ivy Lloyd “Poison Ivy”
Page Number: 51
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 5 Quotes

“Well, I’d run and run and run so I couldn’t think.”

“And when you’d finished running you’d be thousands of miles away from people who love you and your problem would still be there except you’d have nobody to help you,” he said with a shrug.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Jacob Coote (speaker), Mama
Page Number: 74
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 9 Quotes

“He’s attracted to me and for once someone found me interesting, not because I was Josie’s mother or Katia’s daughter but because I was me, and there is nothing, Josie, nothing you can do to take that away from me.”

She slammed my door and I wanted to cry. Because I didn’t want to take that feeling away from Mama. I just didn’t want him to give it to her.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama (speaker), Paul Presilio
Page Number: 119-120
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 19 Quotes

Tomato Day.

Oh God, if anyone ever found out about it I’d die. There we sat last Saturday in my grandmother’s backyard cutting the bd bits off overripe tomatoes and squeezing them.

[…]

I can’t understand why we can’t go to Franklin’s and buy Leggo’s or Paul Newman’s special sauce. Nonna had heart failure at this suggestion and looked at Mama.

“Where is the culture?” she asked in dismay. “She’s going to grow up, marry an Australian and her children will eat fish-and-chips.”

Robert and I call this annual event “Wog Day” or “National Wog Day.” We sat around wondering how many other poor unfortunates our age were doing the same, but we were sure we’d never find out because nobody would admit to it.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Nonna Katia (speaker), Mama, Robert
Related Symbols: Spaghetti Sauce
Page Number: 205
Explanation and Analysis:

Like all tomato days we had spaghetti that night. Made by our own hands. A tradition that we’ll never let go. A tradition that I probably will never let go of either, simply because like religion, culture is nailed into you so deep you can’t escape it. No matter how far you run.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia, Robert
Related Symbols: Spaghetti Sauce
Page Number: 209
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 22 Quotes

“[Zio Ricardo] couldn’t take me in when I was pregnant with you. My father wouldn’t have let my mother see her sister again if he did. But he let Robert’s mother take me in, saying that he couldn’t govern who his daughter let into her house.” She looked pensive. “My father practically spat at me. Called me every name under the sun. A tramp, a slut. He hit me across the face and even hit my mother. Worse still, he never saw you, Josie. Never saw his own granddaughter. Tell me, what comes first? What other people think of your family, or love?”

Related Characters: Mama (speaker), Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi, Nonna Katia, Nonno Francesco, Zio Ricardo, Robert
Page Number: 235
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 23 Quotes

I think my family has come a long way. The sad thing is that so many haven’t. So many have stayed in their own little world. Some because they don’t want to leave it, others because the world around them won’t let them in.

All this information I’ve gathered from Nonna and Mama, who was a child of the sixties, I’m going to try to remember it.

So one day I can tell my children. And so that one day my granddaughter can try to understand me, like I’m trying to understand Nonna.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia
Page Number: 241-242
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 25 Quotes

I wonder about life if Nonna had married Marcus Sandford. If Mama had been Christina Sandford, daughter of Marcus Sandford, and not Christina Alibrandi, daughter of an Italian immigrant. Would life have been different for her? Would she have depended on Michael so much and would she have slept with him like she did, which was more out of loneliness caused by her parents than pressured sex?

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia, Nonno Francesco, Marcus Sandford, Michael Andretti
Page Number: 261
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 26 Quotes

But I think I cried more out of relief than self-pity. Relief because I was beginning to feel free.

From whom?

Myself, I think.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia, Marcus Sandford
Page Number: 264
Explanation and Analysis:

“Oh, Jozzie, you still do not understand,” she sighed. “Could you imagine how life would be for me if I married Marcus? Could you imagine what life would be for my sister? People are cruel. They would make our lives hell. But mostly, Jozzie, tink of Christina. Back then, tink of the way my darling Christina would be treated. It is not like these times, Jozzie. She would have no one. No Australians, no Italians. People would spit at her and say she was nuting.”

Related Characters: Nonna Katia (speaker), Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi, Mama, Nonno Francesco, Marcus Sandford
Page Number: 264
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 32 Quotes

I’ve figured out that it doesn’t matter whether I’m Josephine Andretti who was never an Alibrandi, who should have been a Sandford and who may never be a Coote. It matters who I feel like I am—and I feel like Michael and Christina’s daughter and Katia’s granddaughter; Sera, Anna, and Lee’s friend, and Robert’s cousin.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia, Marcus Sandford, Michael Andretti, Anna, Sera, Lee, Robert
Page Number: 312-313
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire Looking for Alibrandi LitChart as a printable PDF.
Looking for Alibrandi PDF

Mama Quotes in Looking for Alibrandi

The Looking for Alibrandi quotes below are all either spoken by Mama or refer to Mama. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Family Theme Icon
).
Chapter 1 Quotes

“Our circumstances are different, Josephine. I’ve never got on with her. When I was young she used to keep me at such a distance that I used to wonder what I could possibly have done wrong. My father was much worse and it was only after he died that she took a step toward me. By then I kept my distance. With you, it’s different. She’s always wanted to be close to you.”

Related Characters: Mama (speaker), Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi, Nonna Katia, Nonno Francesco, Marcus Sandford
Page Number: 20
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 3 Quotes

Illegitimacy isn’t a big deal anymore. But it was back then and I remember the lies my grandmother would tell me. That I did have a father who died. My mother never lied to me that way. Maybe that’s what I dislike about Nonna. That she couldn’t accept things as they were. That she probably would have been spitting out some girl’s name and saying “They don’t even know who he is” if it weren’t her daughter.

Sometimes I feel really sorry for her. I think that my birth must have cut her like a knife and I feel as if she’s never forgiven Mama. But she loves us, even if it is in a suffocating way, and that makes me feel very guilty.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia
Page Number: 42
Explanation and Analysis:

“It’s not the youth of today, Nonna,” I said angrily. “It’s you and people like you. Always worrying about what other people think. Always talking about other people. Well, we get spoken about as well, Nonna, and that’s your fault because you have no respect for other people’s privacy, including your daughter’s and granddaughter’s.”

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia
Page Number: 44
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 4 Quotes

I could picture [Ivy’s] parents at dinner with [John’s]. They’d talk about politics, the arts and world affairs. Then I tried to picture them at dinner with Nonna and Mama. Not that I have ever been ashamed of them, by any means. But what would they talk about? The best way of making lasagna? Our families had nothing in common.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia, John Barton, Ivy Lloyd “Poison Ivy”
Page Number: 51
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 5 Quotes

“Well, I’d run and run and run so I couldn’t think.”

“And when you’d finished running you’d be thousands of miles away from people who love you and your problem would still be there except you’d have nobody to help you,” he said with a shrug.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Jacob Coote (speaker), Mama
Page Number: 74
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 9 Quotes

“He’s attracted to me and for once someone found me interesting, not because I was Josie’s mother or Katia’s daughter but because I was me, and there is nothing, Josie, nothing you can do to take that away from me.”

She slammed my door and I wanted to cry. Because I didn’t want to take that feeling away from Mama. I just didn’t want him to give it to her.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama (speaker), Paul Presilio
Page Number: 119-120
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 19 Quotes

Tomato Day.

Oh God, if anyone ever found out about it I’d die. There we sat last Saturday in my grandmother’s backyard cutting the bd bits off overripe tomatoes and squeezing them.

[…]

I can’t understand why we can’t go to Franklin’s and buy Leggo’s or Paul Newman’s special sauce. Nonna had heart failure at this suggestion and looked at Mama.

“Where is the culture?” she asked in dismay. “She’s going to grow up, marry an Australian and her children will eat fish-and-chips.”

Robert and I call this annual event “Wog Day” or “National Wog Day.” We sat around wondering how many other poor unfortunates our age were doing the same, but we were sure we’d never find out because nobody would admit to it.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Nonna Katia (speaker), Mama, Robert
Related Symbols: Spaghetti Sauce
Page Number: 205
Explanation and Analysis:

Like all tomato days we had spaghetti that night. Made by our own hands. A tradition that we’ll never let go. A tradition that I probably will never let go of either, simply because like religion, culture is nailed into you so deep you can’t escape it. No matter how far you run.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia, Robert
Related Symbols: Spaghetti Sauce
Page Number: 209
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 22 Quotes

“[Zio Ricardo] couldn’t take me in when I was pregnant with you. My father wouldn’t have let my mother see her sister again if he did. But he let Robert’s mother take me in, saying that he couldn’t govern who his daughter let into her house.” She looked pensive. “My father practically spat at me. Called me every name under the sun. A tramp, a slut. He hit me across the face and even hit my mother. Worse still, he never saw you, Josie. Never saw his own granddaughter. Tell me, what comes first? What other people think of your family, or love?”

Related Characters: Mama (speaker), Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi, Nonna Katia, Nonno Francesco, Zio Ricardo, Robert
Page Number: 235
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 23 Quotes

I think my family has come a long way. The sad thing is that so many haven’t. So many have stayed in their own little world. Some because they don’t want to leave it, others because the world around them won’t let them in.

All this information I’ve gathered from Nonna and Mama, who was a child of the sixties, I’m going to try to remember it.

So one day I can tell my children. And so that one day my granddaughter can try to understand me, like I’m trying to understand Nonna.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia
Page Number: 241-242
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 25 Quotes

I wonder about life if Nonna had married Marcus Sandford. If Mama had been Christina Sandford, daughter of Marcus Sandford, and not Christina Alibrandi, daughter of an Italian immigrant. Would life have been different for her? Would she have depended on Michael so much and would she have slept with him like she did, which was more out of loneliness caused by her parents than pressured sex?

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia, Nonno Francesco, Marcus Sandford, Michael Andretti
Page Number: 261
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 26 Quotes

But I think I cried more out of relief than self-pity. Relief because I was beginning to feel free.

From whom?

Myself, I think.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia, Marcus Sandford
Page Number: 264
Explanation and Analysis:

“Oh, Jozzie, you still do not understand,” she sighed. “Could you imagine how life would be for me if I married Marcus? Could you imagine what life would be for my sister? People are cruel. They would make our lives hell. But mostly, Jozzie, tink of Christina. Back then, tink of the way my darling Christina would be treated. It is not like these times, Jozzie. She would have no one. No Australians, no Italians. People would spit at her and say she was nuting.”

Related Characters: Nonna Katia (speaker), Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi, Mama, Nonno Francesco, Marcus Sandford
Page Number: 264
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 32 Quotes

I’ve figured out that it doesn’t matter whether I’m Josephine Andretti who was never an Alibrandi, who should have been a Sandford and who may never be a Coote. It matters who I feel like I am—and I feel like Michael and Christina’s daughter and Katia’s granddaughter; Sera, Anna, and Lee’s friend, and Robert’s cousin.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia, Marcus Sandford, Michael Andretti, Anna, Sera, Lee, Robert
Page Number: 312-313
Explanation and Analysis: