Looking for Alibrandi

by Melina Marchetta

Nonna Katia Character Analysis

Nonna is Josie’s maternal grandmother and Mama’s mother. An Italian immigrant, Nonna came to Australia with her husband, Nonno, when she was a newly married teenager in the 1930s. At first, Josie knows only the broad strokes about Nonna’s life—particularly that Nonna kicked Mama out when Mama became pregnant as a teen, and only started to cultivate a relationship with Mama and Josie after Nonno’s death 10 years ago. Nonna is, in Josie’s opinion, too focused on keeping up appearances and getting into everyone’s business. She desperately wants Mama and Josie to come live with her, though she regularly criticizes Mama for the way she’s raising Josie and criticizes Josie for being “untidy” and “disrespectful.” But eventually, Josie begins to listen more carefully to Nonna’s stories. As their relationship improves and as Josie listens to Nonna’s stories, Josie discovers that Nonna was a bright, beautiful young woman who ended up in a stifling, loveless marriage. Moving to Australia was difficult, as nobody in Australia spoke Italian, and Nonna alone a lot given that Nonno worked away from home for months at a time. But Nonna struck up a friendship with an Australian police officer, Marcus Sandford, and eventually began having an affair with him—and he’s Mama’s father. Nonna explains that her difficult relationship with Mama stems from the fact that Nonno essentially kept her from having a close relationship with her daughter out of spite. Learning about Nonna’s deepest, darkest secret helps Josie develop empathy for the old woman. By the end of the novel, Josie sees her grandmother as a strong, supportive force in her life who had to make a number of impossibly difficult choices and did the best with what she was given.

Nonna Katia Quotes in Looking for Alibrandi

The Looking for Alibrandi quotes below are all either spoken by Nonna Katia or refer to Nonna Katia. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
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).

Chapter 1 Quotes

“Our circumstances are different, Josephine. I’ve never got on with her. When I was young she used to keep me at such a distance that I used to wonder what I could possibly have done wrong. My father was much worse and it was only after he died that she took a step toward me. By then I kept my distance. With you, it’s different. She’s always wanted to be close to you.”

Related Characters: Mama (speaker), Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi, Nonna Katia, Nonno Francesco, Marcus Sandford
Page Number and Citation: 20
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 3 Quotes

Illegitimacy isn’t a big deal anymore. But it was back then and I remember the lies my grandmother would tell me. That I did have a father who died. My mother never lied to me that way. Maybe that’s what I dislike about Nonna. That she couldn’t accept things as they were. That she probably would have been spitting out some girl’s name and saying “They don’t even know who he is” if it weren’t her daughter.

Sometimes I feel really sorry for her. I think that my birth must have cut her like a knife and I feel as if she’s never forgiven Mama. But she loves us, even if it is in a suffocating way, and that makes me feel very guilty.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia
Page Number and Citation: 42
Explanation and Analysis:

“It’s not the youth of today, Nonna,” I said angrily. “It’s you and people like you. Always worrying about what other people think. Always talking about other people. Well, we get spoken about as well, Nonna, and that’s your fault because you have no respect for other people’s privacy, including your daughter’s and granddaughter’s.”

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Nonna Katia, Mama
Page Number and Citation: 44
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 4 Quotes

I could picture [Ivy’s] parents at dinner with [John’s]. They’d talk about politics, the arts and world affairs. Then I tried to picture them at dinner with Nonna and Mama. Not that I have ever been ashamed of them, by any means. But what would they talk about? The best way of making lasagna? Our families had nothing in common.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Ivy Lloyd “Poison Ivy”, Mama, Nonna Katia, John Barton
Page Number and Citation: 51
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 7 Quotes

“The Australians knew nuting about us. We were ignorant. They were ignorant. Jozzie, you wonder why some people my age cannot speak English well. It is because nobody would talk to them, and worse still, they did not want to talk to anyone.”

[…]

She went on, telling me more, and as I lay back I thought it was ironic that the same ignorance that was around that back then is still here now. An ignorance that will live on in this country for many years to come, I think.

Related Characters: Nonna Katia (speaker), Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 94
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 9 Quotes

The first time I saw a nun without a habit, I prayed for her, thinking that she’d go to hell. But I think Sister Louise made me change my mind. I’ve never met a more liberated woman in my life and I realize now that these women do not live in cloistered worlds far away from reality. They know reality better than we do. I just wonder whether she was ever boy-crazy.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Nonna Katia, Sister Louise
Page Number and Citation: 110
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 19 Quotes

Tomato Day.

Oh God, if anyone ever found out about it I’d die. There we sat last Saturday in my grandmother’s backyard cutting the bd bits off overripe tomatoes and squeezing them.

[…]

I can’t understand why we can’t go to Franklin’s and buy Leggo’s or Paul Newman’s special sauce. Nonna had heart failure at this suggestion and looked at Mama.

“Where is the culture?” she asked in dismay. “She’s going to grow up, marry an Australian and her children will eat fish-and-chips.”

Robert and I call this annual event “Wog Day” or “National Wog Day.” We sat around wondering how many other poor unfortunates our age were doing the same, but we were sure we’d never find out because nobody would admit to it.

Related Characters: Nonna Katia (speaker), Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Robert, Mama
Related Symbols: Spaghetti Sauce
Page Number and Citation: 205
Explanation and Analysis:

Like all tomato days we had spaghetti that night. Made by our own hands. A tradition that we’ll never let go. A tradition that I probably will never let go of either, simply because like religion, culture is nailed into you so deep you can’t escape it. No matter how far you run.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Nonna Katia, Mama, Robert
Related Symbols: Spaghetti Sauce
Page Number and Citation: 209
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 22 Quotes

“[Zio Ricardo] couldn’t take me in when I was pregnant with you. My father wouldn’t have let my mother see her sister again if he did. But he let Robert’s mother take me in, saying that he couldn’t govern who his daughter let into her house.” She looked pensive. “My father practically spat at me. Called me every name under the sun. A tramp, a slut. He hit me across the face and even hit my mother. Worse still, he never saw you, Josie. Never saw his own granddaughter. Tell me, what comes first? What other people think of your family, or love?”

Related Characters: Mama (speaker), Robert, Zio Ricardo, Nonna Katia, Nonno Francesco, Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi
Page Number and Citation: 235
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 23 Quotes

I think my family has come a long way. The sad thing is that so many haven’t. So many have stayed in their own little world. Some because they don’t want to leave it, others because the world around them won’t let them in.

All this information I’ve gathered from Nonna and Mama, who was a child of the sixties, I’m going to try to remember it.

So one day I can tell my children. And so that one day my granddaughter can try to understand me, like I’m trying to understand Nonna.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Nonna Katia, Mama
Page Number and Citation: 241-242
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 25 Quotes

I wonder about life if Nonna had married Marcus Sandford. If Mama had been Christina Sandford, daughter of Marcus Sandford, and not Christina Alibrandi, daughter of an Italian immigrant. Would life have been different for her? Would she have depended on Michael so much and would she have slept with him like she did, which was more out of loneliness caused by her parents than pressured sex?

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Mama, Nonna Katia, Marcus Sandford, Nonno Francesco, Michael Andretti
Page Number and Citation: 261
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 26 Quotes

But I think I cried more out of relief than self-pity. Relief because I was beginning to feel free.

From whom?

Myself, I think.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Nonna Katia, Marcus Sandford, Mama
Page Number and Citation: 264
Explanation and Analysis:

“Oh, Jozzie, you still do not understand,” she sighed. “Could you imagine how life would be for me if I married Marcus? Could you imagine what life would be for my sister? People are cruel. They would make our lives hell. But mostly, Jozzie, tink of Christina. Back then, tink of the way my darling Christina would be treated. It is not like these times, Jozzie. She would have no one. No Australians, no Italians. People would spit at her and say she was nuting.”

Related Characters: Nonna Katia (speaker), Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi, Marcus Sandford, Mama, Nonno Francesco
Page Number and Citation: 264
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 32 Quotes

I’ve figured out that it doesn’t matter whether I’m Josephine Andretti who was never an Alibrandi, who should have been a Sandford and who may never be a Coote. It matters who I feel like I am—and I feel like Michael and Christina’s daughter and Katia’s granddaughter; Sera, Anna, and Lee’s friend, and Robert’s cousin.

Related Characters: Josephine “Josie” Alibrandi (speaker), Michael Andretti, Mama, Nonna Katia, Sera, Anna, Lee, Robert, Marcus Sandford
Page Number and Citation: 312-313
Explanation and Analysis:
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Nonna Katia Character Timeline in Looking for Alibrandi

The timeline below shows where the character Nonna Katia appears in Looking for Alibrandi. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 1
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Social Status and Wealth Theme Icon
...secretary and translator for doctors’ offices, which means that Josie has to go to her Nonna’s house after school. Mama is strict and Nonna is too, but Mama and Nonna fight... (full context)
Identity, Freedom, and Coming of Age Theme Icon
The Immigrant Experience Theme Icon
Gossip and Appearances Theme Icon
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...and knew about having strict parents. Everything is worse because Mama was born here, while Nonna was born in Italy, so Josie isn’t really Australian or Italian. Mama is also unmarried;... (full context)
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Identity, Freedom, and Coming of Age Theme Icon
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...Louise, the principal of St. Martha’s, and then takes the bus home instead of to Nonna’s. The HSC is going to be a great excuse to not have to see Nonna... (full context)
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Mama and Josie eat dinner quietly until Josie asks what else Nonna had to say today. Mama says Nonna had guests, but asks Josie about her day... (full context)
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Mama reveals that Nonna’s guest earlier was Michael Andretti—Josie’s father. This is “mind-boggling” for Josie, because her father seems... (full context)
Chapter 3
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Identity, Freedom, and Coming of Age Theme Icon
Nothing bothers Josie more than having to see Nonna every afternoon. But today, since it’s scorching despite being the end of February, Josie is... (full context)
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The Immigrant Experience Theme Icon
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Back in the present, Nonna tries to talk to Josie about an Italian boy she’d like Josie to see. Josie,... (full context)
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Nonna pulls Josie out of her reverie by saying that “the youth of today” have no... (full context)
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...face goes pale. Josie flounces out of the house. By the time she gets home, Nonna has already called Mama and demanded that Josie be forced to apologize for speaking so... (full context)
Chapter 5
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...fixes her hair in the mirror and wishes her neckline wasn’t so high. She’d asked Nonna to make a short, black, velvet dress with a “nice neckline” for this dance. Instead,... (full context)
Chapter 6
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Over the weekend, Nonna hosts a family barbecue. Josie spends most of the time in the pool wrestling with... (full context)
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Then, Mama shares that Nonna doesn’t know Michael is Josie’s father. Mama says that she regrets nothing, but she pities... (full context)
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Identity, Freedom, and Coming of Age Theme Icon
...inside a bit later, Josie follows him. She watches him study photos and knickknacks in Nonna’s sitting room. When he sits down, Josie notices he has dimples—which enrages her, since she... (full context)
Chapter 7
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Identity, Freedom, and Coming of Age Theme Icon
...that she has to stay with her cousin overnight—so Josie will have to stay with Nonna. Josie whines in protest; she has to share a bed with Nonna, and Nonna doesn’t... (full context)
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Later, at Nonna’s house, Josie watches Nonna put her hair in curlers. Nonna’s vanity bothers Josie; Nonna is... (full context)
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Nonna tells Josie about running around her village “like a gypsy” when she was Josie’s age.... (full context)
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One day, Nonna says, Francesco told her that they were going to Australia. She had no idea where... (full context)
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Nonna says that when they arrived in Sydney, she’d never left Sicily or heard anything but... (full context)
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Nonna continues that the Australians were ignorant. She explains that people her age don’t speak English... (full context)
Chapter 9
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At home that afternoon, Josie makes meatloaf with Nonna’s coaching. Mama appears in the doorway and asks Nonna to look after Josie tonight—she’s going... (full context)
Chapter 10
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...whole family was scary and hostile. Mama and Josie eventually moved out of fear (though Nonna insisted that if Mama married, the Sims wouldn’t pose such a threat). Now, though, Josie... (full context)
Chapter 11
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...is shocked, but Josie says she’s done fighting and needs a rest. Mama shares that Nonna recently said the same thing and suggests they all be nicer to each other. Josie... (full context)
Chapter 12
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The next time Josie is at Nonna’s house, she “succumb[s] to the urge” and asks Nonna to show her old family photos.... (full context)
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But Nonno was jealous, Nonna explains. Nonno trampled the garden that Marcus had helped Nonna start. Josie realizes that Nonna... (full context)
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Nonna says that one day, she came home and found her little sister Patrizia on her... (full context)
Chapter 13
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...resents having to meet Mama and is doing this on purpose, but Mama says that Nonna would be aghast. Mama wants to keep Josie home, but relents and says she wants... (full context)
Chapter 14
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...term. Josie’s sins are always the same (she’s lazy, selfish, and rude to Mama and Nonna), and Father Stephen even recognizes Josie by her sins. Josie admires Father Stephen. He surfs,... (full context)
Chapter 19
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The Immigrant Experience Theme Icon
It’s “tomato day.” Josie sits with her whole family in Nonna’s backyard, processing tomatoes to make spaghetti sauce. She and Robert call it “Wog Day.” Zia... (full context)
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Nonna and Zia Patrizia theatrically tell the story of Nonna going to speak to the army... (full context)
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...and Robert asks if that’s the one who died. The old ladies cross themselves and Nonna says that one day, they couldn’t find Roberto. Finally, late in the night, Marcus came... (full context)
Chapter 22
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...why Nonno treated her so poorly—or, for that matter, why he didn’t seem to love Nonna either. He always treated Nonna like he owed her something. (full context)
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...that Zia Patrizia and Zio Ricardo were her parents, even though she’s always known that Nonna loves her. She says that Nonno forbade Zio Ricardo from taking Mama in when she... (full context)
Chapter 23
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Josie is sitting with Nonna, looking at photo albums. She wonders if when she’s old, she’ll be as obsessed with... (full context)
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Josie says that at least Nonna had Marcus as a friend, but Nonna says that back then, you couldn’t be friends... (full context)
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Josie listens to Nonna talk about moving to Sydney to be near Zia Patrizia, and then moving to Leichhardt.... (full context)
Chapter 24
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When they get to Josie’s house, Josie curses—Nonna is visiting. Jacob is glad to finally get to meet her, but Josie refuses to... (full context)
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...wants because he lives “without religion and culture.” Jacob says that he wants to meet Nonna because then, he’ll know Josie isn’t ashamed of him. But Josie shakes her head. Jacob... (full context)
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...ashamed of Jacob. She realizes Jacob is a lot like Marcus Sandford, and she believes Nonna will see the resemblance. (full context)
Chapter 25
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...today at Mama’s birthday party. She tells the story of what happened: Josie is at Nonna’s with about 10 other family members. Josie’s cousins and Zia Patrizia argue and joke about... (full context)
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...seems to glow—Josie believes that Mama deserves everything. After she’s gone, though, Josie turns on Nonna and calls her a liar. Josie says that Nonna has policed the family’s conduct for... (full context)
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Nonna sobs that Mama was premature, but Josie notes that Mama was nine and a half... (full context)
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Josie pushes past Nonna and runs outside. She’s not totally sure why she hates Nonna and Marcus, especially since... (full context)
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Suddenly, Josie’s illegitimacy seems insignificant compared to Nonna and Marcus’s affair. She knows if people were to find out, the family would be... (full context)
Chapter 26
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After a week, Josie realizes she’s not angry at Nonna anymore. She thinks it’s funny, because she’s spent all of high school concerned about what... (full context)
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However, Josie is still a bit angry with Nonna. She’s angry that Nonna lived a lie and couldn’t have a relationship with Mama because... (full context)
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Josie takes a bus to Nonna’s place. On the ride, she realizes it’s silly to think that old people aren’t passionate... (full context)
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Josie sobs again and, when she regains her composure, asks what happened. Nonna says that Marcus visited and brought a letter. She’d already asked him not to visit,... (full context)
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Nonna looks away. With tears in her eyes, she says that Marcus treated her carefully and... (full context)
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Nonna says she knew she was pregnant before she got to Sydney and decided to say... (full context)
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Nonna explains that Nonno agreed to raise Mama as his own, provided that Nonna didn’t embarrass... (full context)
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Josie says she wishes Nonna would tell Mama the truth. Nonna explains that when Mama got pregnant, she saw the... (full context)
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Josie stays the night with Nonna. She realizes now that she barely knows NonnaNonna didn’t follow the rules, didn’t worry about... (full context)
Chapter 29
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...decide if she cares about the Alibrandi name, aside from its connections to Mama and Nonna. (full context)
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...Josie’s made a decision. Josie admits that she feels like she’d be rejecting Mama and Nonna if she became an Andretti. Mama assures Josie that it wouldn’t be a rejection, but... (full context)
Chapter 30
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...Josie insists that he’s not proud of her; Jacob reminds Josie he still hasn’t met Nonna, so she’s clearly not proud of him. He suggests she’s waiting for “a reincarnation of... (full context)
Chapter 32
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...Martha’s, until she learned at the walkathon how popular she was. And after learning about Nonna and Marcus Sandford, Josie also realizes that she doesn’t have to make herself feel bad... (full context)
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...but she’s not ready to give up on it. Josie looks forward to sitting with Nonna and Mama tonight. They’re the biggest influences on her life. (full context)
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...and she might never become a Coote. But she knows she’s Mama and Michael’s daughter, Nonna’s granddaughter, and a friend to Sera, Anna, and Lee. Josie realizes that the future she... (full context)