Moon Palace

by Paul Auster

Solomon Barber Character Analysis

Solomon Barber is kindhearted, witty, and morbidly obese professor and scholar of American colonial history who is secretly both the son of Thomas Effing and the father of Marco Fogg. Raised by relatives due to his mother Elizabeth’s extreme mental illness, Barber only learns the truth about his father’s disappearance in Utah when Marco sends him Effing’s life story. Effing’s absence from Barber’s life greatly affects the teenage Barber, inspiring him to write an elaborate (and poorly written) science fiction revenge fantasy about his missing father. Barber remains isolated and unhappy throughout his young adulthood, leading him to immerse himself in books, but a scandalous affair with his student, Emily Fogg, ends his career. Barber is more upset by the loss of Emily than the damage to his career but remains unaware of her pregnancy and child—Marco. Barber carves out a lonely but predictable niche for himself and moves from college to college without making close friends. Barber realizes the true nature of his connection to Marco soon after meeting him, but he is unable to tell Marco the truth until they visit Emily’s grave together and Barber is overcome with emotion.

Solomon Barber Quotes in Moon Palace

The Moon Palace quotes below are all either spoken by Solomon Barber or refer to Solomon Barber. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Destiny and Coincidence Theme Icon
).

Chapter 6 Quotes

“Solomon Barber?” I asked.

“The same,” he said. “And you must be Mr. Fogg. I’m honored to meet you, sir.”

He had a large and resonant voice that rumbled slightly from the cigar smoke in his lungs. I shook the enormous hand he offered me and sat down beside him on the couch. For several moments neither one of us said anything further. The smile slowly vanished from Barber’s face, and his features took on a disturbed, far-off expression. He was studying me intently, but at the same time he seemed lost in thought, as though some important idea had just occurred to him. Then, inexplicably, he closed his eyes and took a deep breath.

“I once knew someone by the name of Fogg,” he said at last. “A long time ago.”

Related Characters: Marco Stanley Fogg (speaker), Solomon Barber (speaker), Emily Fogg, Thomas Effing
Page Number and Citation: 235-236
Explanation and Analysis:

His body was a dungeon, and he had been condemned to serve out the rest of his days in it, a forgotten prisoner with no recourse to appeals, no hope for a reduced sentence, no chance for a swift and merciful execution. He had reached his full adult height by the time he was fifteen, somewhere between six-two and six-three, and from then on his weight kept mounting.

Related Characters: Marco Stanley Fogg (speaker), Solomon Barber
Page Number and Citation: 240
Explanation and Analysis:

Barber had loved my mother. From this single, incontestable fact, everything else began to move, to totter, to fall apart—the whole world began to rearrange itself before my eyes. He hadn’t come out and said it, but all of a sudden I knew. I knew who he was, all of a sudden I knew everything.

Related Characters: Marco Stanley Fogg (speaker), Solomon Barber, Emily Fogg, Thomas Effing
Page Number and Citation: 292
Explanation and Analysis:
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Solomon Barber Character Timeline in Moon Palace

The timeline below shows where the character Solomon Barber appears in Moon Palace. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 5
Destiny and Coincidence Theme Icon
The American West Theme Icon
History and Knowledge Theme Icon
Community, Belonging, and Self-Discovery Theme Icon
...book-length version. Marco finds three books of early American history by an author named Solomon Barber placed on his bed. Effing quizzes him about them, but Marco has already guessed his... (full context)
Destiny and Coincidence Theme Icon
The American West Theme Icon
History and Knowledge Theme Icon
Community, Belonging, and Self-Discovery Theme Icon
...Hume set about following the instructions in his will. Marco is unable to reach Solomon Barber, who is researching in England, but he writes him a letter explaining Effing’s story. Marco,... (full context)
Chapter 6
Destiny and Coincidence Theme Icon
History and Knowledge Theme Icon
Kitty goes back to school in the fall and Marco finally hears from Solomon Barber. Barber wants to talk to him more and asks if he can visit New York... (full context)
Destiny and Coincidence Theme Icon
History and Knowledge Theme Icon
Community, Belonging, and Self-Discovery Theme Icon
Marco interrupts the narration to reflect on how, 10 months after his first meeting with Barber, when the latter is dying in a hospital in Chicago, Barber will tell him that... (full context)
Destiny and Coincidence Theme Icon
History and Knowledge Theme Icon
Community, Belonging, and Self-Discovery Theme Icon
Marco continues to reflect on Barber’s fate, explaining that Barber and Emily only slept together once and that the professor never... (full context)
Destiny and Coincidence Theme Icon
The American West Theme Icon
History and Knowledge Theme Icon
Community, Belonging, and Self-Discovery Theme Icon
After he was fired, Barber moved to Cleveland, where he lived alone and put on even more weight. To compensate... (full context)
Destiny and Coincidence Theme Icon
History and Knowledge Theme Icon
Community, Belonging, and Self-Discovery Theme Icon
Barber, finding an advertisement for clarinet lessons by “Victor Fogg,” wrote Uncle Victor a letter asking... (full context)
Destiny and Coincidence Theme Icon
The American West Theme Icon
History and Knowledge Theme Icon
Community, Belonging, and Self-Discovery Theme Icon
Marco would only learn these parts of Barber’s story much later, however. During their first meeting, Marco and Barber only talk about Effing,... (full context)
Destiny and Coincidence Theme Icon
The American West Theme Icon
History and Knowledge Theme Icon
Community, Belonging, and Self-Discovery Theme Icon
Barber later sends Marco his bad but revealing manuscript, a pulpy thriller about an artist named... (full context)
History and Knowledge Theme Icon
Community, Belonging, and Self-Discovery Theme Icon
While Barber is in college at Columbia his mother Elizabeth dies, and he returns to Long Island... (full context)
Destiny and Coincidence Theme Icon
The American West Theme Icon
History and Knowledge Theme Icon
Community, Belonging, and Self-Discovery Theme Icon
Some months later, Barber is in New York again and asks Marco and Kitty to come discuss a project... (full context)
Chapter 7
Destiny and Coincidence Theme Icon
The American West Theme Icon
History and Knowledge Theme Icon
Community, Belonging, and Self-Discovery Theme Icon
Marco moves into Barber’s apartment. He finds a job as a mover and spends his nights talking to Barber... (full context)
Destiny and Coincidence Theme Icon
History and Knowledge Theme Icon
Community, Belonging, and Self-Discovery Theme Icon
Marco is confused and then enraged by the sudden realization that Barber is his father. He demands answers from him. Marco shouts at Barber and pushes him.... (full context)
The American West Theme Icon
History and Knowledge Theme Icon
Marco buries Barber in the same cemetery as Emily and Uncle Victor, in the plot reserved for himself.... (full context)