My Boy Jack

by David Haig

John “Jack” Kipling Character Analysis

Jack Kipling is Rudyard and Carrie’s only son. He’s only 15 years old at the beginning of the play. Despite his youth, though, he’s eager to join the army. In this respect, he and his father agree, since Rudyard wants Jack to help defend England in World War I. However, Jack is so nearsighted that neither the navy nor the army will let him enlist. He also resents his father’s constant pressure and overbearing support—Rudyard pushes him to be the best he can be, whether this means making Jack wear a pince-nez instead of glasses or urging him to deliver speeches about the importance of “preserving” England’s greatness. In contrast to his father’s idealistic patriotism, Jack only wants to join the army because it would allow him to get away from home—or, more accurately, get away from Rudyard and his domineering ways. He tells his sister, Elsie, that he often wishes he were “someone else,” though he amends this by saying that what he actually wants is to be himself, which feels to him like the same thing as being “someone else.” This suggests that he feels stifled by his father’s expectations, as if he can’t even be himself in front of Rudyard. And yet, this apparently changes when Jack finally enlists in the army (after Rudyard pulls some strings). Suddenly, Jack agrees with his father that serving in the military is a deeply honorable thing, and he takes his role as a lieutenant in the Irish Guards very seriously—so seriously, in fact, that he leads his men toward certain death, eventually dying a gruesome death in the trenches.

John “Jack” Kipling Quotes in My Boy Jack

The My Boy Jack quotes below are all either spoken by John “Jack” Kipling or refer to John “Jack” Kipling . For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
).

Act 1, Scene 1 Quotes

RUDYARD. Well, they'll check you over, they might want a bit of a chat ...(He looks at JOHN’s suit.)The kit is first-rate…where's your pince-nez?

JOHN. I can't get to grips with it.

RUDYARD. Well you must. They give a man a different expression as compared to spectacles.

JOHN. It won't stay on my nose.

RUDYARD. Have you got it about you?

JOHN. I think so.

RUDYARD. Well, let's have a look—Pop it on.

JOHN. I don't want to wear it.

RUDYARD. Jack, we need the overall impression. Pop it on please.

Related Characters: Rudyard Kipling (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling (speaker)
Related Symbols: The Pince-Nez
Page Number and Citation: 4
Explanation and Analysis:

RUDYARD. Of course we don't have to…it's not for my benefit.

JOHN. Oh don't be like that Daddo. Let's do it then. Ask me a question.

RUDYARD. Not if you don't think it's going to help.

JOHN. I do, I do. Please ask me.

RUDYARD. I think it'll be useful.

JOHN. It will.

RUDYARD. I'm not doing this for fun. It's for your sake.

JOHN. I know.

Related Characters: Rudyard Kipling (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 5
Explanation and Analysis:

JOHN. I can't see how this will make any difference to my chances. If the Army is desperate for recruits they won't mind a pair of specs.

RUDYARD. Jack, the Navy has already rejected you once. Your eyes are a serious stumbling block. Your performance this afternoon is very important, and the first impression you give is vital. You've got to take a big pull on yourself and really dig out.

JOHN. I'm doing my best Daddo. I won't let you down.

Related Characters: Rudyard Kipling (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling (speaker)
Related Symbols: The Pince-Nez
Page Number and Citation: 7
Explanation and Analysis:

CARRIE. He's too young.

RUDYARD. He is not a boy, he is a young man. If you continue to pamper and paw him, you will turn him into something altogether weak and watery…the next few hours will be a serious point in his career.

CARRIE. Do you think it's fair to encourage him?

RUDYARD. I would think it very unfair if I didn't. Within a year, by the end of 1914, we shall be fighting for civilisation itself, one wouldn't want him to miss an opportunity to be part of that.

Related Characters: Carrie Kipling (speaker), Rudyard Kipling (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 9
Explanation and Analysis:

Act 1, Scene 2 Quotes

SPARKS. […] this is very severe myopia ...we couldn't possibly… (He turns to POTTLE for help.)

POTTLE. Not possibly. There are very strict guidelines.

SPARKS. I think [Pottle] would agree, we were prepared to, um, stretch a point…very keen to stretch a point, but…

POTTLE. There has to be a limit.

SPARKS. I'm sure you understand.

RUDYARD. Yes I understand, but his spectacles are extremely effective.

SPARKS. But if he should lose them he'd be a danger to himself.

POTTLE. And to his men.

Related Characters: Major Sparks (speaker), Colonel Pottle (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling , Rudyard Kipling
Related Symbols: The Pince-Nez
Page Number and Citation: 16
Explanation and Analysis:

Act 1, Scene 3 Quotes

JOHN. Do you ever long to…

ELSIE. What?

JOHN. No.

ELSIE. What?

JOHN. Doesn't matter.

ELSIE. Say it.

JOHN. …Be someone else for a while. Or, rather, be yourself for a while, that's what I really mean. Sounds like the opposite, but in fact it's the same thing.

Related Characters: John “Jack” Kipling (speaker), Elsie “Bird” Kipling, Rudyard Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 20
Explanation and Analysis:

JOHN (furious). Oh, shut up. I don't care whether it's sensible or not, or dangerous or not, I don't give a damn as long as I get away, and get out of this house.

ELSIE. Ssh...Jack...

JOHN. I can't bear it.

ELSIE. Jack.

JOHN. I hate it. You don't understand.

ELSIE. I do.

JOHN. No you don't. Sometimes it makes me ill. It does. I get so upset, I actually feel sick. And I can't breathe in. I can't make myself take a breath. It's suffocating. […]

Related Characters: John “Jack” Kipling (speaker), Rudyard Kipling, Elsie “Bird” Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 20
Explanation and Analysis:

Act 1, Scene 5 Quotes

RUDYARD. Listen to me! A family of nations. And Britain, as parents—Mother and Father, has an absolute duty to protect its children, and some of the children are self-sufficient young adults, and need only a nudge in one direction or the other. But some are still bawling, inarticulate, aggressive kids, who need all the help and direction we can offer. But it is a family. And it is our responsibility as parents to feed, to educate, to guide, to maintain our children's quality of life.

Related Characters: Rudyard Kipling (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling , Elsie “Bird” Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 30
Explanation and Analysis:

ELSIE. And to make money.

RUDYARD. Of course! That's absolutely right. That's why our empire is uniquely successful. We have managed to combine benevolence and commerce. No-one has done it before. Not only are our children better off spiritually but they are better off materially. From Canada to Australia, from Africa to India, the world is a better place, a safer place, a more comfortable place than it was a hundred years ago.

Related Characters: Rudyard Kipling (speaker), Elsie “Bird” Kipling (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 31
Explanation and Analysis:

RUDYARD (very quietly). There is a price we have to pay. There is a risk we all have to take. Jack knows that. Germany will go on killing by all the means in its power. She must either win or bleed to death. Therefore we must continue to pass our children through fire, until somehow we win and destroy her.

Related Characters: Rudyard Kipling (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling , Elsie “Bird” Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 31
Explanation and Analysis:

RUDYARD. Before I married, I lived in the pocket of my true friend, Woolcot. We ate together, we jawed together—about everything, we even wrote together, and then he upped and died of Typhoid. He was twenty-seven, and I was very fond of him. And for a long while I had the general feeling that the world was a wicked place. But you have to take your dose.

JOHN. Do you?

RUDYARD. You sit it out. You wait. Eventually you heal up. I'll tell you something old man, I wish I could be in your shoes now. I wish that I could share with you that clean, honourable task which is ahead of you.

Related Characters: John “Jack” Kipling (speaker), Rudyard Kipling (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 33
Explanation and Analysis:

Act 1, Scene 8 Quotes

JOHN. […] Please God I mustn't let them down. Will I be brave? Will I fail?—Onto the firestep—keep the pistol out of the mud—left hand on the parapet—pull—right foot on the sand bags—push up—left leg over—Straighten—run—I mustn't let them down. Some of these men will be dead tonight. I may be dead tonight. Let me live. Stop raining—just for a second.

Oh Daddo—what luxury—to turn on a hot water tap—hot steaming water—evening clothes—dinner at the Ritz—the Alhambra afterwards. Elsie. Mother. Daddo.—My first action—Fifteen seconds—is that the whistle?—one clear blast—left hand—parapet—sand bags—over—run. Run fast and straight. Please God let me live. Pistol high—run, run, run.

Related Characters: John “Jack” Kipling (speaker), Carrie Kipling, Rudyard Kipling, Elsie “Bird” Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 46
Explanation and Analysis:

Act 2, Scene 1 Quotes

RUDYARD. […] Why should I stop him? If I had, he would have suffered a living death here, ashamed and despised by everyone. Could you bear that? … It's true. How would he hold his head up, whilst his friends risked death in France? How would he walk down the high street, or into a shop? He wouldn't. He would stay indoors, growing weaker and quieter by the day. Unable to leave his room. And he would wish he was dead.

CARRIE. People would understand.

RUDYARD. No they would not. They know what we are fighting for. They know we must go forward, willing to sacrifice everything to deliver mankind from evil.

Related Characters: Rudyard Kipling (speaker), Carrie Kipling (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 51
Explanation and Analysis:

CARRIE. Yes that's very fine. But will you believe that tomorrow? Today is the last day you can believe that.

RUDYARD. Carrie, if by any chance Jack is dead, it will have been the finest moment in his young life. We would not wish him to outlive that.

CARRIE. You don't believe that Rud. I know you don't. There is no need to say that to me.

Related Characters: Carrie Kipling (speaker), Rudyard Kipling (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 51
Explanation and Analysis:

RUDYARD. No sacrifice…is too great…no sacrifice, however painful, is too great…if we win the day…

ELSIE (angry and upset). You've missed the point haven't you? God! You just…You've no idea. God!

Silence. RUDYARD and CARRIE are helpless.

Don't you realise, he didn't give a damn about your cause? The reason he went to France, the reason he went to get his head shot off, was to get away from us! He couldn't bear us any more.

Short silence.

The suffocation, the love, the expectation. That's why he went.

Related Characters: Rudyard Kipling (speaker), Elsie “Bird” Kipling (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling , Carrie Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 52
Explanation and Analysis:

Act 2, Scene 3 Quotes

RUDYARD. How did he seem?

BOWE. What do you mean?

RUDYARD. Well, was he calm or…excited or…nervous…?

BOWE. He was fine, you know, jus' fine.

RUDYARD. Did he seem…pleased to be there?

BOWE. Pleased? No-one's pleased to be there. He was fine. He told us we had to go on.

RUDYARD. Did he?

Related Characters: Rudyard Kipling (speaker), Guardsman Bowe (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 72
Explanation and Analysis:

RUDYARD (quietly). Thank you…so…he was killed by a shell…during an attack on 'Puits Bis l4'. He led his men from the front, and was courageous in the face of considerable enemy fire.

BOWE. He was. Yes sir. Very courageous.

RUDYARD. Thank you.

Related Characters: Rudyard Kipling (speaker), Guardsman Bowe (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 75
Explanation and Analysis:

RUDYARD. […] By all accounts he was very brave.

Silence.

He didn't have a long time in the trenches. But he had his heart's desire. So few of us have the opportunity to play our part. Properly. But he did. He worked like the devil. It's a shame that all the effort should end in one afternoon, but he achieved what he set out to achieve. It was a short life, but in a sense complete. I'm happy for him, and proud of him, aren't you?

[…]

CARRIE. I’m so relieved that you see the death of our only son as such a positive and uplifting event. I am sincerely relieved that you are at ease with it all.

Related Characters: Rudyard Kipling (speaker), Carrie Kipling (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 76
Explanation and Analysis:

RUDYARD. […] I find it a great comfort that so many are in our position, don't you? It is a common agony. A common sacrifice.

CARRE. No I don't find that comforting. I don't care how many people it's happened to. That doesn't help me at all. Not at all…no.

Related Characters: Rudyard Kipling (speaker), Carrie Kipling (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 77
Explanation and Analysis:

CARRIE. […] Your cruelty doesn’t surprise me. You are a cold fish, a very cold fish. But that's alright, I know that now. It doesn't hurt me, but don't pretend anymore. Jack was eighteen years and six weeks old. He died in the rain, he couldn't see a thing, he was alone, in pain, you can't persuade me there is any glory in that.

RUDYARD. I believe there is.

[…]

I must ‘believe’ in order to survive at all.

Related Characters: Rudyard Kipling (speaker), Carrie Kipling (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 78
Explanation and Analysis:

CARRIE. But I miss him.

RUDYARD. So do I.

He drops his head and cries. Silence. CARRIE walks to the desk and looks at the diary.

CARRIE. […] I feel…more dead than alive. When Josephine died, part of me died with her. But I sewed up the wound. I recovered, to a degree. But now I feel…more…dead than alive.

RUDYARD. We’ll manage.

Related Characters: Carrie Kipling (speaker), Rudyard Kipling (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 80
Explanation and Analysis:

Act 2, Scene 5 Quotes

“Oh dear, what comfort can I find?”
None this tide
Nor any tide
Except he did not shame his kind—
Not even with that wind blowing and that tide.

Then hold your head up all the more
This tide,
And every tide,
Because he was the son you bore
And gave to that wind blowing and that tide.

Related Characters: Rudyard Kipling (speaker), John “Jack” Kipling
Page Number and Citation: 87
Explanation and Analysis:
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John “Jack” Kipling Character Timeline in My Boy Jack

The timeline below shows where the character John “Jack” Kipling appears in My Boy Jack. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Act 1, Scene 1
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
...Sussex, surrounded by bookshelves, cabinets, and a painting of his young daughter. When his son, Jack, enters wearing a suit, Rudyard looks him over approvingly, remarking that he looks quite fine—except... (full context)
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Fussing over his son’s appearance, Rudyard also suggests that Jack brush his hair back because he has a large forehead—a sign of intelligence. He then... (full context)
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Rudyard suggests that he and Jack do a little rehearsal, with him asking Jack a few questions the army officials might... (full context)
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Patriotism and the British Empire Theme Icon
As Jack hesitantly tries to explain why he wants to join the army, Rudyard helps him along... (full context)
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
With the pince-nez back on his face, Jack once again tries to say why he wants to join the army. But the pince-nez... (full context)
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
...flowers underneath the painting on the wall. Rudyard tells her to leave, since he and Jack are in the middle of something, but Carrie can sense that Jack is upset. When... (full context)
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Patriotism and the British Empire Theme Icon
Jack isn’t a boy anymore, Rudyard argues. Carrie shouldn’t keep treating him like a child, as... (full context)
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Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Patriotism and the British Empire Theme Icon
Jack’s eyesight is so terrible that navy officials only gave him five minutes of their time... (full context)
Act 1, Scene 2
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Jack and Rudyard go to the Army Medical Board, where they meet with an army doctor... (full context)
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Patriotism and the British Empire Theme Icon
As Rudyard and Pottle talk about cars, Sparks examines Jack. But soon he joins the conversation, noting that his own son wants a motorcycle. He... (full context)
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Sparks tells Jack to take his glasses off for a vision test, but Jack quickly notes that his... (full context)
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
...Even so, they were ready to bend the rules out of respect for Rudyard, but Jack’s eyesight is so bad that they couldn’t possibly ignore it. Rudyard insists that Jack can... (full context)
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Rudyard argues on Jack’s behalf, pressuring Sparks and Pottle to make an exception. When this doesn’t work, Rudyard chastises... (full context)
Act 1, Scene 3
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
At home that evening, Jack sneaks into the drawing room and takes out a pack of cigarettes he’s hidden in... (full context)
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Jack reveals that he hates living in this house. It’s dark and uncomfortable, and he can... (full context)
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Elsie doesn’t think Jack should join the army, since he has such poor eyesight—it would just be dangerous. He... (full context)
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Loss and Resilience Theme Icon
Jack and Elsie look at the painting of their dead sister, Josephine. She would have been... (full context)
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Hearing Rudyard approaching the drawing room, Elsie hides behind the chair and tells Jack to say she’s gone to bed. When he enters, Rudyard tells Jack he should go... (full context)
Act 1, Scene 5
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
...just been away for three weeks and was bewildered to discover that, in that time, Jack went off to the war. She wants to know how this happened, reminding her father... (full context)
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Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Loss and Resilience Theme Icon
Rudyard watches out the window for Jack, who is supposed to come home for a short while. Seeing his son, Rudyard excitedly... (full context)
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Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Patriotism and the British Empire Theme Icon
As soon as Jack enters the drawing room, Elsie notices that he looks much older. He has a mustache... (full context)
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Patriotism and the British Empire Theme Icon
...the point. Reiterating the fact that multiple officials decided it was too risky to send Jack into battle, Elsie tells her father that it will be his fault if Jack dies. (full context)
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Patriotism and the British Empire Theme Icon
...British Empire than about protecting his own son. She then heavily insinuates to Rudyard that Jack only went to war to get away from the family, not because he cares about... (full context)
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Patriotism and the British Empire Theme Icon
Loss and Resilience Theme Icon
...wants to snap a picture of Rudyard. When Elsie takes her out of the room, Jack admits to Rudyard that it’s a little frightening that two of his friends have already... (full context)
Act 1, Scene 6
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Jack comes around with grease and talcum powder, ordering the men to show him their feet... (full context)
Patriotism and the British Empire Theme Icon
Jack goes to get Bowe a pair of dry socks, but before he leaves, he tells... (full context)
Act 1, Scene 7
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Hours later, it’s still raining. Bowe, Doyle, and McHugh wait for Jack to come around with their portions of rum. Bowe is oscillating between extreme temperatures, feeling... (full context)
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
McHugh hits Bowe in the face. Just then, Jack appears, but it’s unclear if he saw this outburst. He gives the men their rum,... (full context)
Act 1, Scene 8
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Patriotism and the British Empire Theme Icon
It’s five minutes before Jack and the others will climb out of the trench and run toward enemy lines. They’re... (full context)
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Loss and Resilience Theme Icon
As this plays out, Jack tells his men that when they rush onto the battlefield, they’ll see a stretch of... (full context)
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Parental Expectations Theme Icon
The bombardment ahead of the attack suddenly stops, and the battlefield goes eerily quiet. Jack tells his men to attach their bayonets to their rifles, but Bowe’s hands aren’t steady... (full context)
Act 2, Scene 1
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Patriotism and the British Empire Theme Icon
Loss and Resilience Theme Icon
Four days after Jack charged enemy lines, Rudyard receives a telegram from the army. Instead of opening it right... (full context)
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Carrie rushes back in, and Rudyard informs her that Jack is missing. He’s not dead, Rudyard stresses—just missing in action. He could have gotten lost... (full context)
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Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Patriotism and the British Empire Theme Icon
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Rudyard can’t believe that Carrie blames him for what has happened to Jack, reminding her that every young man in England joined the army. How could he have... (full context)
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Rudyard protests, insisting that, if Jack died on the battlefield, it would be the “finest moment in his young life.” As... (full context)
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...the party they’re supposed to attend. But then she sees the telegram and asks if Jack is dead. Rudyard quickly tells her that he’s only missing. She quietly starts wrapping one... (full context)
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...to hear Rudyard’s ideas about sacrifice and duty. She tells him that the real reason Jack went to war was to escape the family. Jack couldn’t bear the overwhelming love and... (full context)
Act 2, Scene 2
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Patriotism and the British Empire Theme Icon
...a flashback to 1904, Rudyard lies in the drawing room under a camping tarp with Jack and Elsie, who are both young children. Using a flashlight, they pretend to look at... (full context)
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
By the time the story ends, Jack is peacefully asleep, but Elsie is still awake. She asks what she’ll be when she’s... (full context)
Act 2, Scene 3
Loss and Resilience Theme Icon
It’s 1917, two years after Jack first went missing. He has yet to be found, but Carrie and Rudyard have spent... (full context)
Loss and Resilience Theme Icon
...because she doesn’t want him smoking, he has an idea: he goes to the place Jack used to hide cigarettes and takes out the pack. He and Carrie sit on the... (full context)
Loss and Resilience Theme Icon
...the war. Frankland lent him one of Rudyard’s books and learned that his friend knew Jack. Carrie quickly asks if Jack is alive, but Frankland thinks it’d be better if his... (full context)
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Bowe slowly comes to his senses and explains that Jack was his lieutenant. Jack always used to look after Bowe’s feet, making sure he wasn’t... (full context)
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...the ground. He then found other Irish Guards and ran with them through the trenches. Jack was one of these men.  (full context)
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...attack, but Bowe reiterates that he didn’t feel anything at all. Rudyard then clarifies that Jack made it to the other side with Bowe, and when Bowe confirms this, Rudyard asks... (full context)
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McHugh didn’t want to keep going, despite Jack’s orders. But Jack said that the men had to push through the woods and overtake... (full context)
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Patriotism and the British Empire Theme Icon
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Bowe explains that Jack blew a whistle and the remaining Irish Guards pulled themselves out of the trenches. But... (full context)
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Jack was crying in pain, Bowe says. And though Bowe wanted to help, he didn’t want... (full context)
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Bowe asks for Rudyard’s forgiveness. He adds that he was going to report that Jack had been wounded as soon as he got back to safer grounds, but right as... (full context)
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Carrie criticizes Rudyard for seeing Jack’s death in such a positive light. Rudyard defends himself by saying that—at the very least—he’s... (full context)
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...an afterlife. He therefore notes that she can rest easily, since this would mean that Jack is—in some respects—still alive. Carrie doesn’t refute this, but she does say she misses him,... (full context)
Act 2, Scene 4
Parental Expectations Theme Icon
Loss and Resilience Theme Icon
Seven years have passed since Rudyard and Carrie learned about Jack’s death. It’s Elsie’s wedding day, and Carrie fusses over her dress as they stand in... (full context)
Act 2, Scene 5
Bravery, Duty, and Honor Theme Icon
Patriotism and the British Empire Theme Icon
Loss and Resilience Theme Icon
...two different speakers. The first speaker asks if there has been news of his son, Jack, but the second speaker says there has been no word of him. Toward the end... (full context)