North and South

North and South

by

Elizabeth Gaskell

Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on North and South makes teaching easy.

Smoke, Fog, and Gray

Particularly in the early chapters of North and South, smoke, fog, and the associated color gray symbolize industry’s overwhelming presence in the North, as well as the adverse impact industry can have on…

read analysis of Smoke, Fog, and Gray

Nature and the Countryside

Though most of North and South takes place in an industrial city, nature and country life symbolize refreshment and are often associated with Margaret Hale herself. When Margaret first returns to Helstone from London, she…

read analysis of Nature and the Countryside