Norwegian Wood

by Haruki Murakami

Reiko Ishida Character Analysis

Naoko’s roommate at the Ami Hostel who becomes both her and Toru’s close friend. A woman in her late thirties whose lifelong battle with depression has caused her to “snap” and lose her mind several times, Reiko has a kind, frank, congenial demeanor but is hiding a dark, traumatic past. In spite of her own fears about living in the world and participating in life—fears that mirror Toru’s and Naoko’s but run much deeper—Reiko is happy and at peace with herself and determined to share her gift of music with those she loves. An accomplished guitarist and former piano prodigy, Reiko eventually reveals to Toru that a sordid incident from her past, in which one of her young piano pupils seduced her, then claimed Reiko raped her, has torn Reiko from her life and made her too ashamed to rejoin society. By the end of the novel, however, after Naoko’s suicide—and with the support of Toru’s friendship—Reiko decides to live in the “real world” and take a job in the far north of Japan in a town called Asahikawa. Reiko travels to Tokyo to stay the night with Toru, and she tells him that Naoko left her all of her clothes. The two of them mourn Naoko by playing her favorite Beatles songs all night, and then have sex. The next day, Reiko leaves for Asahikawa, and Toru bids her a tearful goodbye, promising to visit her soon. Asahikawa is a spiritual place in Japan, often viewed as the door between the world of the dead and the world of the living—a more avant-garde interpretation of the novel suggests either that Reiko, too, is planning to kill herself and journey to the realm of the dead along with Naoko and Kizuki. Or, it could be that Naoko, in bestowing her “clothes” upon Reiko, somehow possessed Reiko’s body after her death and has finally achieved her desire to enjoy sex with Toru once again before departing at last to the spirit world. Jovial, talented, and often lewdly or provocatively funny, Reiko represents an externalization of Toru’s fears about participating in life to the fullest and making himself vulnerable to others in spite of what the costs may be down the line.

Reiko Ishida Quotes in Norwegian Wood

The Norwegian Wood quotes below are all either spoken by Reiko Ishida or refer to Reiko Ishida. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
).

Chapter 6 Quotes

“You’re one of us while you’re in here, so I help you and you help me.” Reiko smiled, gently flexing every wrinkle on her face. “You help Naoko and Naoko helps you.”

“What should I do, then? Give me a concrete example.”

“First you decide that you want to help and that you need to be helped by the other person. Then you decide to be totally honest. You will not lie, you will not gloss over anything, you will not cover up anything that might prove embarrassing for you. That’s all there is to it.”

Related Characters: Toru Watanabe (speaker), Reiko Ishida (speaker), Naoko
Page Number and Citation: 97
Explanation and Analysis:

“That song can make me feel so sad,” said Naoko. “I don’t know, I guess I imagine myself wandering in a deep wood. I’m all alone and it’s cold and dark, and nobody comes to save me. That’s why Reiko never plays it unless I request it.”

Related Characters: Naoko (speaker), Toru Watanabe, Reiko Ishida
Related Symbols: Forests and Woods
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 109
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 11 Quotes

Gripping the receiver, I raised my head and turned to see what lay beyond the telephone booth. Where was I now? I had no idea. No idea at all. Where was this place? All that flashed into my eyes were the countless shapes of people walking by to nowhere. Again and again, I called out for Midori from the dead center of this place that was no place.

Related Characters: Toru Watanabe (speaker), Midori Kobayashi, Reiko Ishida
Page Number and Citation: 293
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire Norwegian Wood LitChart as a printable PDF.
"My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." -Graham S.
Norwegian Wood PDF

Reiko Ishida Character Timeline in Norwegian Wood

The timeline below shows where the character Reiko Ishida appears in Norwegian Wood. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 6
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Education Theme Icon
...grown and harvested on the Ami Hostel’s property, the woman tells Toru to call her Reiko. He asks if she is Naoko’s doctor, and Reiko explains that though the others call... (full context)
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Education Theme Icon
The place is not, Reiko says, as much about treatment as it is about convalescence. There are doctors on staff... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Toru stops Reiko and asks her why she’s been at the hostel for so long, since it seems... (full context)
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Toru asks how Naoko is doing, and Reiko says she’s “headed in the right direction” but laments that Naoko didn’t get help for... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Inside Reiko and Naoko’s apartment, Reiko shows Toru to a sofa bed in the living room and... (full context)
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Around five thirty, Naoko and Reiko return to the apartment. Toru greets Naoko as if he’s meeting her again for the... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
After dinner, Toru showers in the apartment while Reiko and Naoko visit the communal bath. He sits in the dark waiting for them to... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
As Reiko continues playing, Naoko and Toru talk about their lives. Naoko asks a lot of questions... (full context)
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Half an hour later, Toru returns to the apartment to find Reiko playing guitar on the floor—there is no sign of Naoko. Reiko tells Toru that Naoko... (full context)
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Reiko warns Toru that if he truly wants to be with Naoko, he may have to... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Education Theme Icon
Reiko says she understands Toru’s dilemma—she was once a 20-year-old herself. Reiko begins reminiscing about her... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
After several stints in and out of mental hospitals, Reiko began taking on students at home. Soon, one of her pupils, a man just a... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
When Reiko was 31, her daughter had just entered kindergarten, and Reiko decided to start playing again.... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Toru asks Reiko to go on with her story, but Reiko suggests they check on Naoko. Reiko promises... (full context)
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
After their intense discussion, Reiko makes Toru and Naoko some cocoa, and then all three of them get ready for... (full context)
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
In the morning, Reiko steps out of the room while Naoko makes breakfast. Naoko asks Toru how he slept,... (full context)
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
After lunch, Toru, Reiko, and Naoko check out with the guard at the front gate and head out on... (full context)
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
After a while, Reiko suggests Toru and Naoko go for a walk. Though they aren’t supposed to be alone... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Back at the apartment that evening, Toru and Naoko play cards while Reiko serenades them on the guitar. After a while, Reiko asks Toru if he’ll take a... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Education Theme Icon
Reiko explains that she was giving her new pupil lessons every Saturday morning. Reiko was a... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Education Theme Icon
One afternoon, in the middle of her lesson, Reiko’s pupil said she felt sick and began sweating. Reiko brought the girl into her bedroom... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Education Theme Icon
Reiko describes how her pupil touched her, inserted her fingers into Reiko’s vagina, and even performed... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
The following Saturday, Reiko’s pupil did not show up for her lesson. After several weeks went by, Reiko was... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Reiko told her husband her version of events and was relieved to find that he believed... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Reiko stubs out her cigarette and tells Toru that her terrible past is the reason she’s... (full context)
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Back at the apartment later that night, after Naoko and Reiko have gone to bed, Toru is surprised when Naoko enters the living room and crawls... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
In the morning, after breakfast and chores, Toru packs up his things. He walks with Reiko and Naoko to the front gate of the property, where they bid him goodbye and... (full context)
Chapter 9
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
...birthday, Toru receives a package from Naoko containing a maroon crewneck sweater. Both Naoko and Reiko have enclosed letters in the package explaining that they worked on the sweater together and... (full context)
Chapter 10
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
At the winter break, Toru goes to Kyoto to visit Naoko and Reiko at the Ami Hostel. The mountains are beautiful and blanketed in snow, and the three... (full context)
Sex and Love Theme Icon
One afternoon, Reiko leaves the apartment to do some chores. As soon as Naoko and Toru are alone,... (full context)
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
In April, Toru gets a letter from Reiko. The letter explains that Naoko has had trouble writing, and so Reiko has offered to... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Reiko’s letter sends Toru into a deep depression which lasts for several days. He can’t understand... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
In the middle of May, Toru gets a letter from Reiko. Reiko reports that Naoko’s mother came from Kobe earlier in the week for a meeting... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Education Theme Icon
Throughout the month, Toru continues writing letters to Reiko, Naoko, and Midori. He begins to feel as if writing letters is the only thing... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
...be with her but doesn’t know how to abandon Naoko. He decides to write to Reiko for advice. In his letter, he tells her about the recent developments in his relationship... (full context)
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Several days later, Reiko writes back and says that Naoko has improved greatly in her new facility—the two of... (full context)
Chapter 11
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
In August, Naoko dies. Reiko writes to Toru several times, expressing her grief and urging him not to blame himself.... (full context)
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
On his fourth day back in Tokyo, Toru receives a letter from Reiko—she says she hasn’t been able to get in touch with him and is concerned for... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Two days later, Toru arrives at Tokyo Station to meet Reiko and spots her in the crowd almost immediately. He’s comforted by her familiar, wrinkly smile,... (full context)
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Education Theme Icon
Toru asks Reiko what she’s planning on doing, and she tells him she’s going to Asahikawa, a town... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
...the walk from the station to Toru’s cottage, he feels a familiar sensation walking beside Reiko. After several blocks, he realizes that walking with her feels just like walking the streets... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Toru and Reiko arrive at his cottage, and Reiko goes to visit Toru’s landlord to bring him a... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Reiko asks if Toru wants to hear about the end of Naoko’s life, and Toru asks... (full context)
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Reiko helped Naoko sort through and pack up her things and found it odd when Naoko... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
In the morning, Reiko says, she woke to find that Naoko was gone and had taken a flashlight with... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Reiko requests a special dish, sukiyaki, for dinner, and goes with Toru to the store to... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
After dinner, Reiko asks Toru about Midori. Toru tells her that he loves Midori but can’t stop feeling... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
After a visit to the public baths, Reiko and Toru return home and decide to have their own little funeral for Naoko. Out... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
Toru and Reiko head inside and begin making love. Toru feels that sleeping with Reiko is “the most... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
The next day, Toru walks Reiko to Ueno Station so that she can take a long train ride to Asahikawa. He... (full context)
Memory, Nostalgia, and Regret Theme Icon
Sex and Love Theme Icon
Death, Suicide, Grief, and Existentialism  Theme Icon
Truth, Lies, and Communication Theme Icon
After saying goodbye to Reiko, Toru calls Midori from a pay phone. He tells her he needs to talk to... (full context)