Definition of Metaphor
Key Examples in Obasan
In Chapter 7, Naomi captures Aunt Emily’s tireless energy and moral intensity through a striking metaphor:
Injustice enrages Aunt Emily. Any injustice. Whether she’s dealing with the Japanese-Canadian issue or women’s rights or poverty, she’s one of the world’s white blood cells, rushing from trouble spot to trouble spot with her medication pouring into wounds seen and not seen.
In Chapter 16, Naomi recounts a moment in the backyard using imagery that blends vivid description with figurative resonance:
Unlock with LitCharts A+Stephen whacks his crutch into the grasses, scattering the butterflies… infant eyes, staring up at us bodiless and unblinking…
In Obasan, Kogawa often uses metaphor to externalize Naomi’s emotional state, allowing nature to mirror her sense of alienation and loss. In Chapter 31, as winter settles over the landscape, Naomi observes:
Unlock with LitCharts A+When the snow falls and covers everything, I hardly know that it is snow. The sky is the underbelly of a fish.