Definition of Motif
Throughout Of Plymouth Plantation, Bradford and his fellow colonizers frequently describe indigenous people by comparing them to all manner of animals and beasts. These comparisons emerge as a motif not only in this book but in most literature written by Europeans about the indigenous people of the so-called "New World" during this time period.
Throughout the book, Bradford and his fellow Puritans often compare themselves, through biblical allusion, to the Israelites. This emerges as a motif in the work, critically highlighting the colonists' view of themselves as oppressed peoples chosen by God to populate the "promised land" of New England.
An instance of this motif occurs in Book 1, Chapter 6, where the pastor of the Leyden congregation gives a sermon from 1 Samuel 23:3-4:
Unlock with LitCharts A+“And David’s men said unto him, see, we be afraid here in Judah; how much more if we come to Keilah against the host of the Philistines? Then David asked counsel of the Lord again.” From this text [the pastor] taught things very aptly and befitting the present occasion,—strengthening them against their fears and perplexities, and encouraging them in their resolutions.