Out of This Furnace
Out of This Furnace
by Thomas Bell
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Steel Mills Symbol Analysis

Steel Mills Symbol Icon
Steel Mills Symbol Icon

The formidable presence of the steel mill dominates every facet of life in Braddock and other industrial towns in western Pennsylvania. In Bell’s novel, the steel mill symbolizes America itself, both its good and bad aspects. With its smokestacks literally towering over Braddock, its blast furnace casting a continuous, fiery glow, and its wages providing the livelihood for thousands of immigrant workers and their families, the Edgar Thomson Steel Works stands as a testament to the hope that American industry gave to Slovaks who came to America. Bell writes that the steel company regularly sent men like Joe Wold back to Slovakia to encourage immigration to Braddock. The promise of steady employment and the freedom to live out the American Dream fills the First Ward with Slovaks like Kracha and Mike Dobrejcak, and though the work is dangerous and the pay is low, many do experience a better life in the mill’s shadows. Especially during periods when the furnace is in high operation, the streets, churches, saloons, and shops of Braddock are alive with people flush with paychecks. Here, they experience joy and community. In this way, the steel mills symbolize the prosperity and hope that American industry brings, but they also symbolize the misery and suffering that are byproducts of life under industrial capitalism. Work in the mill is plentiful, but it is also hard, hot, dirty, and incredibly dangerous. Death and injury are common occurrences for steelworkers, and the loss of men to the mills leave a trail of grief and financial misery within their families and communities. As Bell writes, the mills consumed “thousands of lives […] as surely as they had consumed their tons of coke and ore.” As symbols of America, the steel mills embody America’s hope and despair, creating opportunity and wrenching it away in equal measure.

Steel Mills Quotes in Out of This Furnace

The Out of This Furnace quotes below all refer to the symbol of Steel Mills. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Immigration and American Identity Theme Icon
).

Part 1, Chapter 7 Quotes

I work, eat, sleep, work, eat, sleep, until there are times when I couldn't tell you my own name. And every other Sunday the long turn, twenty-four hours straight in the mill. Jezis!, what a life!

Related Characters: Joe Dubik (speaker), Djuro “George” Kracha, Joe Dubik, Andrej Sedlar
Related Symbols: Steel Mills
Page Number and Citation: 32
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage occurs shortly after the principle characters move to the steel towns and depicts a conversation between Kracha, Dubik, Dorta, and Andrej about what it is like to work in the steel mills. Through passages like these, Bell comments on the overwhelming nature of work in industrial society. In order to “make it” in America, everyone must work, but part of the American Dream’s promise is that hard work will lead to a better life. As Dubik (and so many other Slovaks) discovers, however, the reality is that work only tends to lead to more work. Bell highlights the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferen

Part 1, Chapter 9 Quotes

These were the same people who snorted disrespectfully when they were reminded that in books and speeches Carnegie had uttered some impressive sounds about democracy and workers' rights.

Related Characters: Djuro “George” Kracha, Joe Dubik, Andrew Carnegie, Henry Clay Frick
Related Symbols: Steel Mills, Unions
Page Number and Citation: 39
Explanation and Analysis:
As the famous Homestead Strike begins, Kracha and Dubik are discussing the implications the outcome will have on their own lives. As head of the steel company, Scottish-American magnate Andrew Carnegie was among the wealthiest men on earth at the time. He also fancied himself a philanthropist and constructed numerous libraries, ostensibly for his own workers to use so that they could further their educations. In public speeches, Carnegie touted his philanthropy and boasted of his respect for democracy, yet Bell uses this quote to mock the steel titan, pointing out how hypocritical those public pronouncements are when compared to Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia ea. Quia soluta itaque. Deleniti nisi earum. Ad tenetur laboriosam. Eum accusamus harum

Part 1, Chapter 10 Quotes

Hope sustained him, as it sustained them all; hope and the human tendency to feel that, dreadful though one's circumstances might be at the moment, there were depths of misfortune still unplumbed.

Related Characters: Djuro “George” Kracha
Related Symbols: Steel Mills
Page Number and Citation: 47-48
Explanation and Analysis:
Kracha tries to cope with the physical exhaustion and mental fog that comes with working the night-turns at the steel mill. In addition to whiskey, only the prevalence of hope allows Kracha to keep enduring the relentless misery that his life has become since he came to America. Hope connects the experiences of Bell’s characters throughout the novel. Hope is an essential component of the American Dream, but when the American Dream entails wasting away in the steel mills, hope threatens to transform into despair. Nonetheless, Kracha and other Slovaks fled a life of grinding rural poverty in the Old Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollit

Part 2, Chapter 1 Quotes

That hostility, that contempt, epitomized in the epithet “Hunky,” was the most profound and lasting influence on their personal lives the Slovaks of the steel towns encountered in America.

Related Characters: Mike Dobrejcak
Related Symbols: Steel Mills
Page Number and Citation: 123
Explanation and Analysis:
Bell is explaining the irrationality of Anglo steelworkers’ prejudice towards Slovaks and other eastern European immigrants. Steelworkers of English, Irish, and German descent called Slovak workers “Hunkies,” a derogatory term derived from their origins as “Hungarians” from the Austro-Hungarian empire. The persistence of this type of prejudice speaks to the profound difficulties Slovak immigrants face as they try to assimilate into American culture and become “real” Americans in the eyes of other groups. Bell reveals that the very notion of American Identity itself is a vague and arbitrary concept that is, in part, dictated by the length of time people Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint a

Part 2, Chapter 5 Quotes

I feel restless. I want things I can't have—a house with a front porch and a garden instead of this dirty alley—a good job—more money in my pocket— more time for myself, time to live.

Related Characters: Mike Dobrejcak (speaker), Mary Kracha
Related Symbols: Steel Mills
Page Number and Citation: 148
Explanation and Analysis:
In this passage, Mike is closing in on his thirtieth birthday, and he laments to his wife Mary that after ten years of work in the steel mills he has not been able to save any money for the future. Through Mike, Bell explores how the cruel reality of the American Dream lures people into a lifetime of servitude to industrial capitalism with the promise that such servitude will improve their lives. Because of the central role work plays in the American narrative of success, immigrants like Mike and Mary are consistently willing to work hard in order to chase Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia e

Part 2, Chapter 9 Quotes

They ceased to be men of skill and knowledge, ironmakers, and were degraded to the status of employees who did what they were told for a wage, whose feelings didn't matter, not even their feelings for the tools, the machines, they worked with, or for the work they did.

Related Characters: Mike Dobrejcak
Related Symbols: Steel Mills
Page Number and Citation: 166
Explanation and Analysis:
It is a typical day of work at the steel mill when the General Superintendent (GS) unexpectedly visits the cast house where Mike works. Bell likens the GS to a god because he can give men jobs or lay off men with impunity. In a very real sense, the GS utterly controls steelworkers’ lives. Bell uses the GS’s visit to bring attention to the vastly unequal and, therefore, immoral balance of power that underlies the boss system in the mills. This system is immoral because it robs steelworkers of their agency. Working in the mills is not easy and the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non

Part 2, Chapter 12 Quotes

Flinger of pebbles against a fortress, his impunity was the measure of his impotence.

Related Characters: Mike Dobrejcak, Joe Perovsky, Eugene V. Debs, Mary Kracha
Related Symbols: Steel Mills
Page Number and Citation: 190
Explanation and Analysis:
Following a series of not-so-veiled threats from the company that it will punish workers who do not vote a straight Republican ticket in the 1912 election, Mike agonizes over whether he should vote for the socialist candidate, Eugene Debs. In this quote, Bell demonstrates how the rampant voter intimidation that the steel company engages in mocks the cherished American notion of “freedom.” There can be no freedom for steelworkers like Mike if they cannot exercise their voting rights, and furthermore, there is no true political freedom in a steel town where the company dominates the political culture in tandem with Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimu

Part 2, Chapter 13 Quotes

Once I used to ask myself, Is this what the good God put me on earth for, to work my life away in Carnegie's blast furnaces, to live and die in Braddock's alleys?

Related Characters: Mike Dobrejcak (speaker), Steve Bodnar, Andrew Carnegie, Joe Wold
Related Symbols: Steel Mills
Page Number and Citation: 197
Explanation and Analysis:
Despite his fears, Mike’s vote for Eugene Debs in the 1912 election does not cost him his job, but the futility of his vote leads him to get drunk at Wold’s saloon with Steve Bodnar. In a fit of drunken despair, Mike resigns himself to his degraded status as a “Hunky” wage earner who, thanks to the steel company’s ruthless power, will never achieve the American Dream. Thus, while hope fuels the American Dream, the absence of hope leads Mike to not only reject the American Dream, but also to reject everything else that has ever given him hope. Where Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissi

Part 3, Chapter 1 Quotes

A widow is outside everything. Even work is given to her more out of charity than because people want something done.

Related Characters: Mary Kracha (speaker), Mike Dobrejcak, Joe Dobrejcak, Dorta Dubik
Related Symbols: Steel Mills
Page Number and Citation: 214
Explanation and Analysis:
Following Mike’s premature death in a steel mill, Mary struggles to grieve his loss while trying to make up for his lost wages by working odd jobs. Her status as a widow further illustrates the thankless and exhausting labor women perform in a society that associates recognizable work only with men’s jobs. Mary learns that she can expect no sympathy from others over her new status as the wife of a dead steelworker. American industrialization does not limit its destructiveness to the men whose lives it takes, because when men die in the steel mills, their wives experience a form Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque

It takes a long time for the dead to die.

Related Characters: Mary Kracha (speaker), Mike Dobrejcak, Joe Dobrejcak, Dorta Dubik
Related Symbols: Steel Mills
Page Number and Citation: 217
Explanation and Analysis:
The discussion of the tragedy of widowhood with Dorta and Joe leads Mary to despair over the consequences of a loved one’s death. Mike’s death is one of many in the novel, and Bell makes clear that deaths have long-lasting consequences for those left living. Kracha, for example, never fully recovers from Dubik’s death in a blast furnace accident. Dubik’s death leaves Kracha without a best friend and confidant, and the loss of Dubik’s levelheaded advice leads Kracha to make a series of poor decisions that prove detrimental to himself and his family. Likewise, Mike’s premature death causes years of Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit bea

Part 3, Chapter 4 Quotes

She felt, in those closing days, as though all the evidence that she had lived, all that had made her a person, an individual, was being stripped from her bit by bit.

Related Characters: Mike Dobrejcak, Mary Kracha
Related Symbols: Steel Mills
Page Number and Citation: 239
Explanation and Analysis:
After Dr. Kralik diagnoses her with Spanish Influenza, Mary prepares to move into the sanitarium where she hopes to get well. Following on the heels of Mike’s death, Mary is devastated to learn that her attempts to care for her children and keep house in his absence have left her with a potentially life-threatening disease. Through Mary’s trials, Bell emphasizes how industrialization slowly and swiftly erases human beings from existence. Mary feels that “all evidence that she had lived” is being steadily stripped away. In a cruel irony, her experience of being stripped of her individuality mirrors that of Mike, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non in

Part 3, Chapter 5 Quotes

He was a child of the steel towns long before he realized it himself.

Related Characters: John “Johnny” Dobrejcak / Dobie (speaker), Mary Kracha (speaker), Frank Koval
Related Symbols: Steel Mills, Unions
Page Number and Citation: 240
Explanation and Analysis:
While his mother Mary languishes in the sanitarium, Dobie gets one of his first lessons in labor agitation when the AFL launches a small union drive in the Gary and Chicago mills. Before a strike breaks out, the company agrees to pay workers time-and-a-half after the first eight hours of work. Dobie is not yet aware of the relationship between capital and labor, and he believes that the government has the power to make the company pay steelworkers extra for overtime. He is surprised when his uncle Frank tells him that only the union, not the government, has the power Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate l

Part 4, Chapter 5 Quotes

There were few who didn't find something brave and hopeful in its mere presence, the soiled curtains across the windows of what had been a vacant store as heart-lifting as a flag in the wind.

Related Characters: John “Johnny” Dobrejcak / Dobie (speaker), Julie Dobrejcak
Related Symbols: Steel Mills, Unions
Page Number and Citation: 292
Explanation and Analysis:
Following the passage of Section 7 of the National Industrial Recovery Act, which gives workers collective bargaining rights through representatives they choose, the Amalgamated Association (AA) opens up an office in Braddock. The union serves as a symbol of hope in Bell’s novel, and the narrative arc begins with the unions’ decline and concludes with its eventual rebirth at the novel’s end. The right to form a union and bargain with the company is essential to the steelworkers if they are ever to realize the American Dream for themselves. In this passage, citizens greet the opening of Braddock’s first union Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta i

Part 4, Chapter 9 Quotes

The very things the Irish used to say about the Hunkies the Hunkies now say about the niggers. And for no better reason.

Related Characters: John “Johnny” Dobrejcak / Dobie (speaker), Djuro “George” Kracha, Dorta Dubik
Related Symbols: Steel Mills, Unions
Page Number and Citation: 330
Explanation and Analysis:
Dobie is now a union secretary who lives on the outskirts of Braddock. While visiting the First Ward again with Kracha and Dorta, he listens as they disparage the dilapidated state of the neighborhood and its now primarily black residents, whom they refer to using a racial slur. In this passage, Bell emphasizes that younger generations, represented by Dobie, must overcome the prejudice of their elders if they ever hope to create a better America for everyone. This quote directly recalls the discussions of American identity from earlier in the novel, particularly how Anglo workers believed Slovaks to be dirty, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia ea. Quia soluta itaque. Deleniti nisi earum. Ad tenetur laboriosam. Eum accusamus harum. Accusantium iusto voluptas. Totam quae cor

Part 4, Chapter 14 Quotes

You know, you really ought to be allowed to pick your own place to be born in. Considering how it gets into you.

Related Characters: Mikie Dobrejcak (speaker), John “Johnny” Dobrejcak / Dobie
Related Symbols: Steel Mills, Unions
Page Number and Citation: 373
Explanation and Analysis:
Dobie and Mikie use Kracha’s funeral as an opportunity to take stock of where they are in life. While Dobie has chosen to stay in Braddock, Mikie has moved to New York, and the sight of Braddock during his visit home reminds him of why he left in the first place. With this quote, Bell once again examines the role of place in shaping human identity, which he earlier examined by describing Dobie as “a child of the steel towns,” whether he knew it or not. The difference now is that Dobie is a man who is well aware that Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore

Part 4, Chapter 16 Quotes

That was where a hearing of this kind should have been held, in the mill yard or in one of the First Ward's noisome alleys, where words and names were actual things and living people, beyond any lawyer's dismissal—smoke and machinery and blast furnaces, crumbling hovels and underfed children, and lives without beauty or peace.

Related Characters: John “Johnny” Dobrejcak / Dobie (speaker)
Related Symbols: Steel Mills, Unions
Page Number and Citation: 394
Explanation and Analysis:
At this point in the novel, Dobie observes the proceedings of the CIO hearing against the steel company’s anti-union activity. The dry, bloodless nature of the hearing, with its clean-spoken lawyers and their legalese, strikes Dobie as a kind of injustice in its own right. Bell presents a contrast here between Washington’s distant, marbled halls of wealth and power, where men wear suits and ties and white collars, and the dirty streets of Braddock, with its polluted skyline and suffering workers whose collars are blue and sweaty and whose labor leaves them with one foot already in the grave. Bell Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus

Part 4, Chapter 18 Quotes

All over America men had been permitted, as a matter of business, as a matter of dollars and cents, to destroy what neither money nor men could ever restore or replace.

Related Characters: John “Johnny” Dobrejcak / Dobie (speaker)
Related Symbols: Steel Mills, Unions
Page Number and Citation: 408
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage occurs after the steel company finally signs a contract with the CIO after decades of successfully crushing the steelworkers’ efforts to unionize. Having stood his ground against the company boss, Flack, Dobie (and by extension, Bell) ponders how such conflicts came to America in the first place. Dobie reasons that that blind pursuit of profit at the expense of all other aspects of the human experience creates a self-sustaining evil that permits human beings to mercilessly dominate other human beings, as well as the natural world. Profit, Dobie notes, is renewable because it rises and falls with the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperi
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Steel Mills Symbol Timeline in Out of This Furnace

The timeline below shows where the symbol Steel Mills appears in Out of This Furnace. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Part 2, Mike Dobrejcak: Chapter 14
Industrialization and Destruction Theme Icon
The American Dream vs. Reality Theme Icon
...after the new year arrives, Kracha fractures his arm while piling up scrap at the steel mill . His injury earns him further pampering from his sympathetic boarding missus, as well as... (full context)
Industrialization and Destruction Theme Icon
The American Dream vs. Reality Theme Icon
Capital vs. Labor Theme Icon
...A man outside informs Kracha that Mike has been killed in an accident at the steel mill . He goes into Mary’s bedroom, wondering “why God had chosen him to do this... (full context)