Pedro Páramo

by

Juan Rulfo

Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on Pedro Páramo makes teaching easy.

Justina Díaz Character Analysis

Justina is Susana San Juan’s maid and dear friend, who takes care of her from infancy to the days leading up to her death. Justina is unfailingly loyal, even though Susana occasionally mistreats her (for instance, by yelling at her during her bouts of insanity). And when Susana and Pedro are married, Justina is the only person Susana will talk to.
Get the entire Pedro Páramo LitChart as a printable PDF.
Pedro Páramo PDF

Justina Díaz Character Timeline in Pedro Páramo

The timeline below shows where the character Justina Díaz appears in Pedro Páramo. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Fragments 37-46, Pages 61-85
Death, Hope, and Despair Theme Icon
History, Memory, and Narrative Theme Icon
...mother died in February—and instead of grief, she felt joy. She was just entering puberty. Justina helped arrange her mother’s wake, and they prayed even though nobody attended. Actually, someone from... (full context)
Fragments 47-59, Pages 86-108
Power and Morality Theme Icon
History, Memory, and Narrative Theme Icon
Love and Patriarchy Theme Icon
...because the town’s men are busy irrigating the fields. The town seems empty and ominous. Justina Díaz passes them on her way through town and buys some rosemary before returning to... (full context)
Power and Morality Theme Icon
History, Memory, and Narrative Theme Icon
Love and Patriarchy Theme Icon
Susana wakes up and asks what is wrong. She reprimands Justina for screaming, although Justina denies doing it and claims that Susana must have been dreaming.... (full context)
Love and Patriarchy Theme Icon
...rainy night and then goes back to sleep. In the morning, she calls out for Justina, who immediately shows up and asks what’s wrong. Susana says that the cat is bothering... (full context)
Death, Hope, and Despair Theme Icon
Power and Morality Theme Icon
History, Memory, and Narrative Theme Icon
Love and Patriarchy Theme Icon
...When this memory comes to mind, Susana starts laughing louder and louder, surprising and confusing Justina. (full context)
Fragments 60-68, Pages 109-124
Death, Hope, and Despair Theme Icon
Power and Morality Theme Icon
Fragment 60. At daybreak, Susana tells Justina that life and the world are made of nothing but sin. Justina believes Susana, even... (full context)
Death, Hope, and Despair Theme Icon
Power and Morality Theme Icon
History, Memory, and Narrative Theme Icon
Love and Patriarchy Theme Icon
Outside, Justina reports to Pedro that Susana has given up on life. Father Rentería was supposed to... (full context)
Death, Hope, and Despair Theme Icon
Power and Morality Theme Icon
History, Memory, and Narrative Theme Icon
Love and Patriarchy Theme Icon
...has to give Susana the chance to repent, but she just tells him to leave. Justina starts sobbing in the hallway, and Susana suddenly sits up and yells at her to... (full context)