Pilgrim at Tinker Creek

by Annie Dillard
Themes and Colors
Beauty and Horror  Theme Icon
Divinity and Mystery Theme Icon
The Power of Books Theme Icon
Looking vs. Seeing Theme Icon
Humanity’s Relationship with Nature  Theme Icon
LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Pilgrim at Tinker Creek, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Divinity and Mystery Theme Icon
Divinity and Mystery Theme Icon

As Annie Dillard observes the world, she sees abundant beauty and plentiful sorrow. Informed by her Christian upbringing, her book asks how evil and suffering can coexist with a just or loving deity. As such, Pilgrim at Tinker Creek is a theodicy—a work attempting to answer the question of whether God is just. Dillard’s first instinct is to try to approach the nature of the divine through understanding the natural world. The first half of the book thus traverses the via positiva, a term that in Christian theology defines an approach to the divine through describing its attributes.  In these chapters, she pays particular attention to the intricacy of creation, the sheer variety of lifeforms, and the capacity of human beings to find joy in nature. But while this approach accounts for beautiful things, it struggles to give meaning to terrifying or sorrowful ones.

Thus, in the second half of the book, Dillard turns to the via negativa, or way of negation. This theological approach accepts the divine as a mystery which can never be fully or directly understood but which can be gestured toward by describing what God is not. It embraces not knowing fully or completely. The more Dillard observes the natural world, the less able she is to offer tidy explanations for why it is the way it is. She begins to embrace mystery and to seek the darkness she avoided in the earlier chapters. In the end, Dillard defines the divine by its limitless capacity for creation and creativity. Suffering and waste aren’t pointless but the essential—if painful—consequences of that limitlessness. She never fully answers the question of divine justice but finds a peaceful place to land when she embraces mystery. In the end it doesn’t really matter if God is just or not, since the only option Dillard, readers, and every other living creature has is to accept the world as it is. That, she says, is where one can find peace.

Related Themes from Other Texts
Compare and contrast themes from other texts to this theme…

Divinity and Mystery ThemeTracker

The ThemeTracker below shows where, and to what degree, the theme of Divinity and Mystery appears in each chapter of Pilgrim at Tinker Creek. Click or tap on any chapter to read its Summary & Analysis.
How often theme appears:
chapter length:
Get the entire Pilgrim at Tinker Creek LitChart as a printable PDF.
"My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." -Graham S.
Pilgrim at Tinker Creek PDF

Divinity and Mystery Quotes in Pilgrim at Tinker Creek

Below you will find the important quotes in Pilgrim at Tinker Creek related to the theme of Divinity and Mystery.

Chapter 5 Quotes

The power we seek, too, seems to be a continuous loop. […] You can shake the hand of a man you meet in the woods; but the spirit seems to roll along like the mythical hoop snake with its tail in its mouth. There are no hands to shake or edges to untie. It rolls along the mountain ridges like a fireball, shooting off a spray of sparks at random, and will not be trapped, slowed, grasped, fetched, peeled, or aimed. “As for the wheels, it was cried unto them in my hearing, O wheel.” This is the hoop of flame that shoots the rapids in the creek or spins across the dizzy meadows; this is the arsonist of the sunny woods: catch it if you can.

Related Characters: Annie Dillard (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 77
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 8 Quotes

[Even] on the perfectly ordinary and clearly visible level, creation carries on with an intricacy unfathomable and apparently uncalled for. The lone ping into being of the first hydrogen atom ex nihio was so unthinkably, violently radical, that surely it ought to have been enough […] But look what happens. You open the door and all heaven and hell break loose.

Evolution, of course, is the vehicle of intricacy. The stability of simple forms is the sturdy base from which more complex stable forms might arise, forming in turn more complex forms, and so on. The stratified nature of this stability, like a house built on rock on rock on rock, performs, in Jacob Branowski’s terms, as the “ratchet” that prevents the whole shebang from “slipping back.” Bring a feather into the house, and a piano; put a sculpture on the roof, sure, and fly banners from the lintels—the house will hold.

Related Characters: Annie Dillard (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 133
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 9 Quotes

The stillness of grassy banks and stony ledges is gone; I see rushing, a wild sweep and hurry in one direction, as swift and compelling as a waterfall. […]

I hear a roar, a high windy sound more like air than like water, like the run-together whaps of a helicopter’s propeller after the engine is off, a high million rushings. The air smells damp and acrid, like fuel oil, or insecticide. It’s raining.

[…] I hurry down the road to the bridge. Neighbors who have barely seen each other all winter are there, shaking their heads. Few have ever seen it before: the water is over the bridge. Even when I see the bridge now, which I do every day, I still can’t believe it: the water was over the bridge, a foot or two over the bridge, which at normal times is eleven feet above the surface of the creek.

Related Characters: Annie Dillard (speaker)
Related Symbols: Water
Page Number and Citation: 152
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 10 Quotes

Evolution loves death more than it loves you or me. This is easy to write, easy to read, and hard to believe. The words are simple, the concept clear—but you don’t believe it, do you? Nor do I. How could I, when we’re both so loveable? Are my values so diametrically opposed to those that nature preserves? This is the key point.

Must I then part ways with the only world I know? I had thought to live by the side of the creek in order to shape my life to its free flow. But I seem to have reached a point where I must draw the line. It looks as though the creek is not buoying me up but dragging me down. Look: Cock Robin may die the most gruesome of slow deaths, and nature is no less pleased; the sun comes up, the creek rolls on, the survivors still sing. I cannot feel that way about your death, nor either of us about the robin’s—or even the barnacles’. We value the individual supremely, and nature values him not a whit.

Related Characters: Annie Dillard (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 178
Explanation and Analysis:

Our excessive human emotions are so patently painful and harmful to us as a species that I can hardly believe that they evolved. Other creatures manage to have effective matings and even stable societies without great emotions, and they have a bonus in that they need not ever mourn. (But some higher animals have emotions that we think are similar to ours: dogs, elephants, otters, and the sea mammals mourn their dead. Why do that to an otter? What creator could be so cruel, not to kill otters, but to let them care?) It would seem that emotions are the curse, not death—emotions that appear to have developed upon a few freaks as a special curse of Malevolence.

All right then. It is our emotions that are amiss. We are freaks, the world is fine, and let us all go have lobotomies to restore us to a natural state. […] You first.

Related Characters: Annie Dillard (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 180
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 11 Quotes

Just a glimpse, Moses: a cliff in the rock here, a mountain-top there, and the rest is denial and longing. You have to stalk everything. Everything scatters and gathers; everything comes and goes like fish under a bridge. You have to stalk the spirit, too. You can wait forgetful anywhere, for anywhere is the way of his fleet passage, and hope to catch him by the tail and shout something in his ear before he wrests away. Or you can pursue him wherever you dare, risking the shrunken sinew in the hollow of the thigh; you can bang on the door all night till the innkeeper relents, if he ever relents; and you can wail till you’re hoarse […] I sit on a bridge as on Pisgah or Sinai, and I am both waiting becalmed in a cliff of the rock and banging at my will […]

Related Characters: Annie Dillard (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 207
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 12 Quotes

I didn’t know, I never have known, what spirit it is that descends into my lungs and flaps near my heart like an eagle rising. I named it full-of-wonder, highest good, voices. […]

And what if those grasshoppers had been locusts descending, I thought, and what if I stood awake in a swarm? I cannot ask for more than to be so wholly acted upon, flown at, and lighted on in throngs, probed, knocked, even bitten. A little blood from the wrists and throat is the price I would willingly pay for that pressure of clacking weights on my shoulders, for the scent of deserts, groundfire in my ears—for being so in the clustering thick of things, rapt and enwrapped in the rising and falling real world.

Related Characters: Annie Dillard (speaker)
Related Symbols: Wind
Page Number and Citation: 223-224
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 13 Quotes

Can I say then that corruption is one of beauty’s deep-blue speckles, that the frayed and nibbled fringe of the world is a tallith, a prayer shawl, the intricate garment of beauty? It is very tempting, but I honestly cannot. But I can, however, affirm that corruption is not beauty’s very heart. And I can I think call the vision of the cedar and the knowledge of these wormy quarryings twin fiords cutting into the granite cliffs of mystery, and say that the new is always present simultaneously with the old, however hidden. The tree with the lights in it does not go out; that light still shines on an old world, now feebly, now bright.

Related Characters: Annie Dillard (speaker)
Related Symbols: Light and Darkness
Page Number and Citation: 245
Explanation and Analysis:

I think of those crab-eater seals […] How did not one or two, but most of them get away? Of course any predator that decimates its prey will go hungry, as will any parasite that kills its host species. Predator and prey offenses and defenses […] usually operate in such a way that both populations are fairly balanced, stable in the middle as it were, and frayed and nibbled at the edges, like a bitten apple that still bears its seeds. Healthy caribou can outrun a pack of wolves; the wolves cull the diseased, old, and injured, who stray behind the herd. All this goes without saying. But it is truly startling to realize how on the very slender bridge of chance some of the most “efficient” predators operate. […] How many crab-eater seals can one killer whale miss in one lifetime?

Related Characters: Annie Dillard (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 240
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 14 Quotes

I have glutted on richness and welcome hyssop. This distant silver November sky, these sere branches of trees, shed and bearing their pure and secret colors—this is the real world, not the world gilded and pearled. I stand under the wiped skies directly, naked, without intercessors. Frost winds have lofted my body’s bones with all their restless sprints to an airborne raven’s glide. […]

There is the wave breast of thanksgiving […] and a time for it. In ancient Israel’s rites for a voluntary offering of thanks, the priest comes before the altar in clean linen, empty-handed. Into his hands is placed the breast of the slain unblemished ram of consecration: and he waves it as a wave offering before the Lord. The wind’s knife has done its work. Thanks be to God.

Related Characters: Annie Dillard (speaker)
Related Symbols: Wind
Page Number and Citation: 263-264
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 15 Quotes

Ezekiel excoriates false prophets as those who have “not gone up into the gaps.” The gaps are the thing. The gaps are the spirit’s one home, the altitudes and latitudes so dazzlingly spare and clean that the spirit can discover itself for the first time like a once-blind man unbound. The gaps are the cliffs in the rock where you cower to see the back parts of God; they are the fissures between mountains and cells the wind lances through, the icy narrowing fiords splitting the cliffs of mystery. Go up into the gaps. If you can find them; they shift and vanish too. Stalk the gaps. Squeak into a gap in the soil, turn, and unlock—more than a maple—a universe. This is how you spend this afternoon, and tomorrow morning, and tomorrow afternoon. Spend the afternoon. You can’t take it with you.

Related Characters: Annie Dillard (speaker)
Related Symbols: Wind
Page Number and Citation: 274
Explanation and Analysis:

You see the creatures die, and you know you will die. And one day it occurs to you that you must not need life. Obviously. And then you’re gone. You have finally understood that you’re dealing with a maniac.

I think that the dying pray at the last not “please” but “thank you,” as a guest thanks his host at the door. […] The universe was not made in jest but in solemn incomprehensible earnest. By a power that is unfathomably secret, and holy, and fleet. There is nothing to be done about it, but ignore it, or see. And then you walk fearlessly, eating what you must, growing wherever you can, like a monk on the road who knows precisely how vulnerable he is […]

Related Characters: Annie Dillard (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 275-276
Explanation and Analysis: