Pocahontas and the Powhatan Dilemma

by

Camilla Townsend

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John Smith Character Analysis

A naval captain and explorer who had already lived a well-traveled—and, by his own account, quite sensational—life by the time he sailed to the New World with the fledgling Virginia Company in 1606. Smith was president of the English colony at Jamestown and as such often tasked with begging for food, help, and mercy from the surrounding Algonkian tribes. Townsend portrays him as something of a self-absorbed charlatan who has benefited from history in unfair ways. Much of what the world has come to know about Pocahontas and the Powhatan people, Townsend shows, comes from Smith’s own books and diaries, which were published to great sensationalism in the years after Pocahontas’s death—when she was not alive to refute Smith’s stories about her. Smith exaggerated his own bravery, intrepidness, and attractiveness to women in every tale he ever wrote, Townsend argues—and yet because his words confirmed the racist prejudices of white people and satisfied a cultural curiosity for details about the New World, they were believed and persisted throughout the centuries. One of the only truths Smith ever really told about Pocahontas, Townsend suggests, is an account of their final meeting in England, when Pocahontas and her second husband, John Rolfe, traveled to London in 1616. Pocahontas, upon seeing Smith for the first time in nearly 10 years, disparaged him as a traitor to her father in front of a small audience of people. Pocahontas’s excoriation of Smith characterized him as a man who lied, cheated, deceived, and treated those he should have respected as “stranger[s].” This ultimately mirrors Townsend’s own estimation of the man behind the legend of Captain John Smith.

John Smith Quotes in Pocahontas and the Powhatan Dilemma

The Pocahontas and the Powhatan Dilemma quotes below are all either spoken by John Smith or refer to John Smith. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Cultural Myth vs. Historical Fact Theme Icon
).
Preface Quotes

The mythical Pocahontas who loved John Smith, the English, the Christian faith, and London more than she loved her own father or people or faith or village deeply appealed to the settlers of James­town and the court of King James. That Pocahontas also inspired the romantic poets and patriotic myth-makers of the nineteenth century, as well as many twentieth-century producers of toys, films, and books. With one accord, all these storytellers subverted her life to satisfy their own need to believe that the Indians loved and admired them (or their cultural forebears) without resentments, without guile. She deserves better.

Related Characters: Camilla Townsend (speaker), Pocahontas/Amonute/Matoaka/Rebecca , Powhatan/Wahunsenacaw , John Smith, King James I
Page Number: xi
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 2 Quotes

There is no question that John Smith and his peers— those who wrote such books, and those who read them— embraced a notion of an explorer as a conqueror who strode with manly steps through lands of admirers, particularly admiring women. […] The colonizers of the imagination were men—men imbued with almost mystical powers. The foreign women and the foreign lands wanted, even needed, these men, for such men were more than desirable. They were deeply good, right in all they did, blessed by God.

Related Characters: Camilla Townsend (speaker), John Smith
Page Number: 29
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 3 Quotes

It must be asked if anything remotely resembling what John Smith described could have occurred that December day in 1607. Unfortunately, the issue was thoroughly clouded by academics before it was eventually clarified by them. In the nineteenth century it became fashionable, amidst a certain circle of dignified white gentlemen scholars […] to denounce Smith as a braggart and a fraud. This caused those who loved him and his legend […] to rally to his cause and insist on his absolute veracity in every particular.

Related Characters: Camilla Townsend (speaker), Pocahontas/Amonute/Matoaka/Rebecca , Powhatan/Wahunsenacaw , John Smith
Page Number: 55
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 4 Quotes

Namontack convinced Powhatan to accept the gifts… […] “But a fowle trouble there was to make him kneele to receave his crowne.” Smith asserted that this was because the Indian did not know the “meaning of a Crowne,” but in fact he probably understood only too well the gesture of kneeling to receive a crown at the hands of another. He himself, after all, liked the practice of anointing tributary werowances who were bound to do his bidding. “At last by leaning hard on his shoulders, he a little stooped, and Newport put the Crowne on his head.”

Related Characters: Camilla Townsend (speaker), Powhatan/Wahunsenacaw , John Smith, Captain Christopher Newport, Namontack
Page Number: 78
Explanation and Analysis:
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Pocahontas and the Powhatan Dilemma PDF

John Smith Quotes in Pocahontas and the Powhatan Dilemma

The Pocahontas and the Powhatan Dilemma quotes below are all either spoken by John Smith or refer to John Smith. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Cultural Myth vs. Historical Fact Theme Icon
).
Preface Quotes

The mythical Pocahontas who loved John Smith, the English, the Christian faith, and London more than she loved her own father or people or faith or village deeply appealed to the settlers of James­town and the court of King James. That Pocahontas also inspired the romantic poets and patriotic myth-makers of the nineteenth century, as well as many twentieth-century producers of toys, films, and books. With one accord, all these storytellers subverted her life to satisfy their own need to believe that the Indians loved and admired them (or their cultural forebears) without resentments, without guile. She deserves better.

Related Characters: Camilla Townsend (speaker), Pocahontas/Amonute/Matoaka/Rebecca , Powhatan/Wahunsenacaw , John Smith, King James I
Page Number: xi
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 2 Quotes

There is no question that John Smith and his peers— those who wrote such books, and those who read them— embraced a notion of an explorer as a conqueror who strode with manly steps through lands of admirers, particularly admiring women. […] The colonizers of the imagination were men—men imbued with almost mystical powers. The foreign women and the foreign lands wanted, even needed, these men, for such men were more than desirable. They were deeply good, right in all they did, blessed by God.

Related Characters: Camilla Townsend (speaker), John Smith
Page Number: 29
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 3 Quotes

It must be asked if anything remotely resembling what John Smith described could have occurred that December day in 1607. Unfortunately, the issue was thoroughly clouded by academics before it was eventually clarified by them. In the nineteenth century it became fashionable, amidst a certain circle of dignified white gentlemen scholars […] to denounce Smith as a braggart and a fraud. This caused those who loved him and his legend […] to rally to his cause and insist on his absolute veracity in every particular.

Related Characters: Camilla Townsend (speaker), Pocahontas/Amonute/Matoaka/Rebecca , Powhatan/Wahunsenacaw , John Smith
Page Number: 55
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 4 Quotes

Namontack convinced Powhatan to accept the gifts… […] “But a fowle trouble there was to make him kneele to receave his crowne.” Smith asserted that this was because the Indian did not know the “meaning of a Crowne,” but in fact he probably understood only too well the gesture of kneeling to receive a crown at the hands of another. He himself, after all, liked the practice of anointing tributary werowances who were bound to do his bidding. “At last by leaning hard on his shoulders, he a little stooped, and Newport put the Crowne on his head.”

Related Characters: Camilla Townsend (speaker), Powhatan/Wahunsenacaw , John Smith, Captain Christopher Newport, Namontack
Page Number: 78
Explanation and Analysis: