Q & A

by Vikas Swarup
Themes and Colors
Coincidence vs. Fate  Theme Icon
Poverty and Inequality Theme Icon
Corruption and Justice Theme Icon
Religion in India Theme Icon
LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Q & A, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Corruption and Justice Theme Icon
Corruption and Justice Theme Icon

Q & A takes place in a heightened reality where everything is a conspiracy and nothing is what it seems to be on the surface, which often hides a seedy underbelly. The glamorous actor Armaan Ali turns out to be pedophile who goes undercover as an old man at screenings of his own movie. Disabled children begging in the streets of Mumbai are not just victims of poverty, but in fact the creations of Maman, who maims them in order to make them more valuable as beggars. Voodoo dolls have real power, at least according to the disgraced businessman Prakash, who blames his Haitian wife Julie for bewitching him into a life of crime. And of course, at the center of everything is Prem Kumar’s quiz show Who Will Win A Billion? which seems to be financed by gang connections and which, as Ram learns, is willing to cheat its contestants in order to protect its own financial interests.

In such a corrupt society, the pure-hearted Ram represents an antidote to social ills. Ram has no qualms about taking justice into his own hands, as, for example, he attempts to murder the heavy drinker Mr. Shantaram in order to prevent him from physically abusing Mrs. Shantaram and their daughter, Gudiya. Ram similarly shoots a dacoit (robber) who is in the process of robbing a train and who sexually assaulted several female passengers. But when Ram finally finds himself alone, with Prem Kumar, who has physically abused Ram’s former employer Neelima Kumari and Ram’s future wife, Nita, Ram nevertheless finds himself unable to carry out his plan to kill Prem Kumar. While Ram is no stranger to violence, he realizes in that moment that the best way to combat Prem Kumar’s corruption is to beat Kumar at his own game by winning Who Will Win A Billion? rather than resorting to violence. Ram’s choice, while initially punished by corrupt police officials like Inspector Godbole, is eventually rewarded and allows Ram to use his newly earned money to undo other corruption he’s witnessed. In Q & A, Swarup highlights how widespread corruption and the greed that fuels it is, while also suggesting essentially that justice will favor those, like Ram, who choose not to embrace violence and corruption to achieve their aims.

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Corruption and Justice Quotes in Q & A

Below you will find the important quotes in Q & A related to the theme of Corruption and Justice.

Prologue Quotes

I have been arrested. For winning a quiz show.

They came for me late last night, when even the stray dogs had gone off to sleep. They broke open my door, handcuffed me and marched me off to the waiting jeep with a flashing red light.

Related Characters: Ram Mohammad Thomas (speaker), Inspector Godbole, Neil Johnson, Billy Nanda, Prem Kumar, Commissioner Sahib
Page Number and Citation: 1
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 1 Quotes

Salim loves Armaan. Or, more accurately, he worships Armaan. His tiny room in the chawl is a shrine. It is lined with posters of all kinds depicting the hero in various poses. Armaan in a leather jacket. Armaan on a motorbike. Armaan with his shirt off, baring his hairy chest. Armaan with a gun. Armaan on a horse. Armaan in a pool surrounded by a bevy of beauties.

Related Characters: Ram Mohammad Thomas (speaker), Salim, Armaan Ali
Page Number and Citation: 19
Explanation and Analysis:

Armaan Ali, his hero, has died.

Related Characters: Ram Mohammad Thomas (speaker), Salim, Armaan Ali, Priya Kapoor
Page Number and Citation: 31
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 2 Quotes

Why Father John puts talcum powder into his nose I don’t know. But then I am just an idiot orphan boy.

Related Characters: Ram Mohammad Thomas (speaker), Father John, Father Timothy, Ian
Page Number and Citation: 46
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 3 Quotes

Drunkards in Hindi films are invariably funny characters. Think of Keshto Mukherjee with a bottle and you cannot help bursting out laughing. But drunkards in real life are not funny, they are frightening. Whenever Shantaram comes home in a stupor, we don’t need listening devices. He hurls abuses at the top of his voice and Salim and I quiver with fear in our room as if we are the ones being shouted at. His swearing becomes such a ritual that we actually wait for the sound of his snoring before falling asleep ourselves. We come to dread the interval between Shantaram’s return from work and his crashing out in bed. This interval is, for us, the zone of fear.

Related Characters: Ram Mohammad Thomas (speaker), Mr. Shantaram, Mrs. Shantaram, Armaan Ali, Smita Shah/Gudiya
Page Number and Citation: 61
Explanation and Analysis:

“I will never allow this to happen,” I tell her. “This is a brother’s promise.” Salim gives me a dirty look, as if I have committed a criminal act by making this promise. But I am beyond right and wrong. I feel Gudiya’s bony fingers, the flesh on her hands, and know that we are both hunted animals, partners in crime. My crime was that I, an orphan boy, had dared to make other people’s troubles my own. But what was Gudiya’s crime? Simply that she was born a girl and Shantaram was her father.

Related Characters: Ram Mohammad Thomas (speaker), Salim, Mr. Shantaram, Smita Shah/Gudiya
Page Number and Citation: 68
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 4 Quotes

The fact that Salim is Muslim is of little consequence to Masterji as he teaches him Hindu bhajans. Salim himself is hardly bothered. If Amitabh Bachchan can play the role of a Muslim coolie and if Salman Khan can act as a Hindu emperor, Salim Ilyasi can sing Thumaki Chalat Ram Chandra Baajat Painjaniya with as much gusto as a temple priest.

Related Characters: Ram Mohammad Thomas (speaker), Salim, Masterji, Maman
Page Number and Citation: 91
Explanation and Analysis:

As the empty-handed singer is about to pass our side, Salim takes something from his front pocket. He holds it in a clenched fist and looks guiltily at me. I nod silently. With a pained expression, Salim opens his fist over the singer’s outstretched hand. A crumpled, hundred-rupee note drifts into the beggar’s bowl.

Related Characters: Ram Mohammad Thomas (speaker), Salim, Maman
Related Symbols: One-Rupee Coin
Page Number and Citation: 102
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 5 Quotes

I take an instant dislike to Jai. He has shifty eyes. He smokes secretly in the room (smoking in the Taylors’ residence is prohibited). And he treats me like a servant.

Related Characters: Ram Mohammad Thomas (speaker), Ramu, Colonel Taylor, Salim
Page Number and Citation: 117
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 6 Quotes

“Julie turned my life upside-down. She had been a poor cleaning woman, but now she wanted to be a part of high society. She forgot that she was married to the brother of a rich industrialist, not the industrialist himself. She wanted money all the time. Money which I couldn’t give her because it didn’t belong to me. It belonged to my brother, to the company.”

Related Characters: Prakash Rao (speaker), Ram Mohammad Thomas, Julie, Arvind
Page Number and Citation: 140
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 7 Quotes

The man twists his hand and points his gun at the baby’s face, but today the baby is blessed with superhuman powers. With tiny fingers he pushes at the barrel of the gun, reversing its direction.[…] The man is about to press the trigger, but at the last moment the baby manages to twist the gun away from himself and towards the man’s own chest.[…]

The dacoit is lying on the floor, inches from the door, and I have a pistol in my hand, from which a thin plume of smoke is drifting upwards.

Related Characters: Ram Mohammad Thomas (speaker), The Dacoits
Related Symbols: Trains
Page Number and Citation: 161
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 8 Quotes

They wheel out his body on a stretcher, covered in a crisp white sheet. The residents of the chawl stand in hushed silence. Putul and Dhyanesh and Salim and I peer diffidently from behind their backs. We stare opaquely at the dead man’s body and nod, in fear and sorrow and guilt, as a liquid understanding spreads slowly through our numbed minds. Those of us for whom this was our first war, we knew then. That war was a very serious business. It took lives.

Related Characters: Ram Mohammad Thomas (speaker), Salim, Balwant Singh
Page Number and Citation: 189
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 9 Quotes

“Satta is organized by powerful underworld syndicates in Mumbai with a daily turnover of millions of rupees. Millions are bet on every cricket match, thousands on every ball. I am one of the biggest punters. This house that you see, this expensive TV, the microwave in the kitchen, the air conditioner in the bedroom, are all due to my winnings from satta. Three years ago, I made a killing in the India–Australia match.”

Related Characters: Salim (speaker), Ahmed Khan (speaker), Ram Mohammad Thomas, Maman
Page Number and Citation: 201
Explanation and Analysis:

I did what I had to do. I immediately went to Rizvi and told him about the contract on him. He didn’t believe me, so I showed him the picture and the address which had come by courier. Once he saw the photo in my hand, all his doubts vanished. He told me he would run away to Dubai and lie low for a year or so. He was now so indebted to me, he promised that on his return he would make me a hero in his next film and till then he would get me trained. So that is why he is funding my acting course and why I am counting the days till I turn eighteen.

Related Characters: Salim (speaker), Ram Mohammad Thomas, Abbas Rizvi, Ahmed Khan
Page Number and Citation: 207
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 10 Quotes

So I got the job, and only then did I discover that life with a movie star is not as glamorous as it appears from the outside. When you get to see them without make-up you find that they are exactly like you and me, with the same anxieties and insecurities. The only difference is that we are mainly concerned with money, or lack of it, and they are mainly concerned with fame. Or lack of it.

Related Characters: Ram Mohammad Thomas (speaker), Neelima Kumari, Salim
Page Number and Citation: 212
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 12 Quotes

It is easy to pick up a loaded gun and point it in someone’s face. But when you know that a real bullet will strike a real heart and that the scarlet liquid will be blood and not tomato ketchup, you are forced to think twice. It is not easy to kill a man. You need to first switch off from your brain. Drinking can do that. And so can anger.

Related Characters: Ram Mohammad Thomas (speaker), Prem Kumar, Neelima Kumari, Nita
Page Number and Citation: 308
Explanation and Analysis:

Epilogue Quotes

“Why did you throw away your lucky coin?”

“I don’t need it any more. Because luck comes from within.”

Related Characters: Ram Mohammad Thomas (speaker), Smita Shah/Gudiya (speaker)
Related Symbols: One-Rupee Coin
Page Number and Citation: Book Page #
Explanation and Analysis: