Reflections on the Revolution in France

by Edmund Burke

King Louis XVI of France Character Analysis

Louis XVI (1754–1793) reigned as king of France from 1774–1792. He was the husband of Queen Marie Antoinette of France. He was the last king of France before the monarchy was abolished in the French Revolution; he was executed by guillotine in 1793. Burke describes him as a mild king, undeserving of his fate at revolutionary hands.

King Louis XVI of France Quotes in Reflections on the Revolution in France

The Reflections on the Revolution in France quotes below are all either spoken by King Louis XVI of France or refer to King Louis XVI of France. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
The Use and Abuse of History Theme Icon
).

Section 8 Quotes

History will record, that on the morning of the 6th of October 1789, the king and queen of France, after a day of confusion, alarm, dismay, and slaughter, lay down, under the pledged security of public faith, to indulge nature in a few hours of respite, and troubled melancholy repose. From this sleep the queen was first startled by the voice of the centinel at her door, who cried out to her, to save herself by flight - that this was the last proof of fidelity he could give — that they were upon him, and he was dead. Instantly he was cut down. A band of cruel ruffians and assassins, reeking with his blood, rushed into the chamber of the queen, and pierced with an hundred strokes of bayonets and poniards the bed, from whence this persecuted woman had but just had time to fly almost naked, and through ways unknown to the murderers had escaped to seek refuge at the feet of a king and husband, not secure of his own life for a moment.

Related Characters: Edmund Burke (speaker), King Louis XVI of France, Queen Marie Antoinette of France
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 72
Explanation and Analysis:
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King Louis XVI of France Character Timeline in Reflections on the Revolution in France

The timeline below shows where the character King Louis XVI of France appears in Reflections on the Revolution in France. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Section 8
The Use and Abuse of History Theme Icon
Nature, Tradition, and Wisdom Theme Icon
Revolution and Reform Theme Icon
Theory vs. Practicality Theme Icon
...events of October 6, 1789. History, he says, will record that on that morning, France’s king and queen, “after a day of confusion, alarm, dismay, and slaughter,” lay down to a... (full context)
The Use and Abuse of History Theme Icon
Revolution and Reform Theme Icon
The king, queen, and their children were then forced to flee their palace, which was “swimming in... (full context)
Section 9
Revolution and Reform Theme Icon
Burke says that, if it could have been demonstrated to him that the king and queen of France were indeed “cruel tyrants,” he would think their present captivity fair,... (full context)