Room
by Emma Donoghue
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TV Symbol Icon
TV Symbol Icon

One of the major symbols in Room is TV, which represents the changing way that the protagonists relate to the outside world. While Jack and Ma are imprisoned in Room, Jack believes that the entire world consists only of Room—everything outside of Room is Outer Space, and everything he sees on TV, from cartoons to the news to celebrity interviews, is “fake.” TV, then, is a complex symbol which evolves over the course of the novel. Though originally representative of Jack’s ignorance about the world, once Ma and Jack escape from Room, Jack’s ability to have learned so much about the world through TV instead becomes a symbol of his intelligence and Ma’s resourcefulness. Though Ma constantly warned Jack while they lived in Room that too much TV would “rot their brains” and dull their senses, TV actually serves to heighten Jack’s sensitivity to the world around him and allow him a way of understanding and empathizing with others in spite of his intensely sheltered upbringing. However, TV is also one of the main kinds of media that torment Ma and Jack after their escape; it’s on TV that Jack sees himself called a victim, and it’s after a traumatic TV interview that Ma attempts suicide. Though they eventually make a kind of peace with the media’s role in their lives, the way that TV effectively re-traumatizes both Ma and Jack represents the way that the outside world, though an invaluable source of wisdom and experience, can also be dangerous and unsympathetic.

TV Quotes in Room

The Room quotes below all refer to the symbol of TV. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Isolation Theme Icon
).

Presents Quotes

Nothing makes Ma scared. Except Old Nick maybe. Mostly she calls him just him, I didn’t even know the name for him till I saw a cartoon about a guy that comes in the night called Old Nick. I call the real one that because he comes in the night, but he doesn’t look like the TV guy with a beard and horns and stuff.

Related Characters: Jack (speaker), Ma, Old Nick
Related Symbols: TV
Page Number and Citation: 12
Explanation and Analysis:
The introduction of Old Nick—Ma’s captor and rapist, and Jack’s biological father—paints the man as a nearly mythical figure in Jack’s life, someone much-discussed but rarely seen. This passage seems to imply that Ma has never learned her captor’s real name, and that she and Jack have given him the nickname Old Nick—a name rife with meaning. Jack says he “saw a cartoon about a guy that comes in the night,” and thought immediately of his captor. Old Nick comes to Room several nights a week to bring supplies and rape Ma—but Jack doesn’t understand that the latter is happening. Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia ea. Quia soluta itaque. Deleniti nisi earum. Ad tenetur laboriosam. Eum accusamus harum. Accusantium iusto voluptas. Totam quae corporis. Impedit non ut. Incidunt

Unlying Quotes

“Listen. What we see on TV is... it’s pictures of real things.”

That’s the most astonishing I ever heard.

Ma’s got her hand over her mouth.

“Dora’s real for real?”

She takes her hand away. “No, sorry. Lots of TV is made-up pictures—like, Dora’s just a drawing—but the other people, the ones with faces that look like you and me, they’re real.”

“Actual humans?”

She nods. “And the places are real too, like farms and forests and airplanes and cities. . . ”

“Nah.” Why is she tricking me? “Where would they fit?”

Related Characters: Jack (speaker), Ma (speaker)
Related Symbols: Teeth, TV
Page Number and Citation: 59-60
Explanation and Analysis:
In this passage, Ma begins “unlying” to Jack and lets slip the big secret she’s been keeping—that there is a world outside of Room. Because there is too much to explain and because Jack is too young to understand the depth of his and Ma’s situation, Ma has made a parenting judgment call: for the last five years, she’s been raising Jack to believe that everything beyond the bounds of Room is “Outer Space,” and everything they see on TV is fake. Now, though, as the situation in Room becomes more tenuous and dangerous, Ma realizes she has to help Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit. Tenetur qui dignissimos. Qui et ut. Voluptate labore corporis. Hic tempore laborum. Nisi quia ea. Quia soluta itaque. Deleni

Dying Quotes

“What’ll the person do with it?”

“Read it, of course.”

“TV persons can read?”

She stares at me. “They’re real people, remember, just like us.”

I still don’t believe that but I don’t say.

Ma does the note on a bit of ruled paper. It’s a story all about us and Room and Please send help a.s.a.p., that means super fast. Near the start, there’s two words I never saw before, Ma says they’re her names like TV persons have, what everybody in Outside used to call her, it’s only me who says Ma.

Related Characters: Jack (speaker), Ma (speaker)
Related Symbols: TV
Page Number and Citation: 117
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage is one of the first in the novel to hint at the ways in which voyeurism and the media will come to play a part in Ma and Jack’s life. As Ma helps Jack prepare to escape, she decides to send him out into the world with a small note tucked in his underwear just in case Jack has trouble talking or expressing himself to the people he sees at the hospital. When Ma includes her “TV persons” names, Donoghue is suggesting that Ma believes her case already has widespread publicity and that people are looking for her. Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae

After Quotes

[Ma’s] walking with me up on her hip, I cling onto her shoulders. It’s dark but then there’s lights quick quick like fireworks.

“Vultures,” says Officer Oh.

Where?

“No pictures,” shouts the man police.

What pictures? I don’t see any vultures, I only see person faces with machines flashing and black fat sticks. They’re shouting but I can’t understand. Officer Oh tries to put the blanket over my head, I push it off.

Related Characters: Jack (speaker), Officer Oh (speaker), Ma
Related Symbols: TV
Page Number and Citation: 159
Explanation and Analysis:
From the moment Ma and Jack arrive at the police precinct in the wake of their rescue, they are bombarded by “vultures”—the paparazzi. In this passage, Jack is unable to understand what the “lights quick quick like fireworks” are or what the “machines” people are holding all around him truly are. His ignorance as to the mechanics of fame and the media are played here for comedic effect, but as the second half of the book gets underway, Donoghue is also beginning to demonstrate just how claustrophobic life in the public eye can be, drawing parallels between the constraints of Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Ac

“The malnourished boy, unable to walk, is seen here lashing out convulsively at one of his rescuers.”

“Ma,” I shout.

She doesn’t come. I hear her calling, “Just a couple more minutes.”

“It’s us. It’s us in TV!”

But it’s gone blank. Pilar is standing up pointing at it with a remote and staring at me. Dr. Clay comes out, he says mad things to Pilar.

“On again,” I say. “It’s us, I want to see us.”

“I’m terribly, terribly sorry—,” says Pilar.

Related Characters: Ma (speaker), Jack (speaker), Pilar (speaker), Dr. Clay
Related Symbols: TV
Page Number and Citation: 166
Explanation and Analysis:
In this short scene, Donoghue shows how the media manipulates, controls, and twists events to fit their own narrative. As Jack watches footage of himself and Ma entering the precinct on TV at the Cumberland Clinic, he is elated to see himself and Ma on the screen. Everyone else around him, though, understands the sensationalized language the media is using to describe Jack’s appearance, demeanor, and behavior, and wants to shield him from the press’s false representation of who he is. Everyone in the “real” world understands how media and fame can warp a person’s self-image—Jack is ignorant of these Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possim

“Intense interest from a number of networks,” Morris is saying, “you might consider doing a book, down the road...”

Ma’s mouth isn’t friendly. “You think we should sell ourselves before somebody else does.”

Related Characters: Jack (speaker), Morris (speaker), Ma (speaker)
Related Symbols: TV
Page Number and Citation: 200
Explanation and Analysis:
Shortly after Ma and Jack’s arrival at Cumberland Clinic—where they’re supposed to receive psychological and medical evaluation alongside treatment, rest, and shelter from the prying eyes of the press—the world begins pressing in on them and demanding things of them. When Ma meets with a lawyer, Morris, the man encourages Ma not just to sue several newspaper and TV outlets for using her image without her permission years ago, at the time of her abduction—but also suggests she respond to the “intense interest” of the current media climate and submit to an interview or a book deal in order to Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta

“He certainly seems to be taking giant steps toward recovery,” says the puffy-hair woman. “Now, you said just now it was ‘easier to control’ Jack when you were in captivity—”

“No, control things."

“You must feel an almost pathological need — understandably — to stand guard between your son and the world.”

“Yeah, it’s called being a mother.” Ma nearly snarls it.

“Is there a sense in which you miss being behind a locked door?”

Ma turns to Morris. “Is she allowed to ask me such stupid questions?”

Related Characters: Ma (speaker), Jack (speaker), Morris
Related Symbols: TV
Page Number and Citation: 236
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage, taken from an extended scene in which Ma submits to a TV interview, demonstrates the ways in which the media attempts to twist Ma’s story even in conversation with her—and the demoralizing, destabilizing effect this has on Ma and, by proxy, on Jack as well. Ma’s admission that parts of life in Room were “easier” in some ways is seized upon ruthlessly by the “puffy-hair” journalist and her team, and used to misconstrue Ma’s point of view and suggest that she enjoyed controlling Jack and was grateful to Room for allowing her to do so. As Donoghue shows, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur
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TV Symbol Timeline in Room

The timeline below shows where the symbol TV appears in Room. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Presents
Parenting Theme Icon
At 8:30, Jack turns on TV and watches Dora the Explorer—his favorite cartoon. Jack understands that sometimes Dora speaks in a... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
Parenting Theme Icon
...she describes them as “holes where something happened.” After cake, it is 8:33—too late for TV. Jack gets ready for bed while Ma cleans up and writes a list of groceries... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
Growing Up Theme Icon
...He follows the sound over to Stove, where he sees a “for really real not TV” a live animal—a mouse. Jack tries to get closer to the mouse, but it scurries... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
...and Jack play chess on a magnetic set and then watch a wildlife program on TV. When Ma shuts TV off, Jack feels like crying. After breastfeeding and listening to some... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
Growing Up Theme Icon
Parenting Theme Icon
...rain. After a dinner of fish sticks, Ma and Jack watch a cooking program on TV. Ma suggests they move some furniture around Room to switch things up, but the idea... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
Voyeurism and the Media Theme Icon
After dinner, Ma and Jack watch music videos on TV. Jack loves listening to “Rihanna and T.I. and Lady Gaga and Kanye West.” Jack asks... (full context)
Unlying
Isolation Theme Icon
Growing Up Theme Icon
...Jack laughs, thinking the situation silly, but Ma explains it’s “the opposite of funny.” After TV and a bath, Ma and Jack have Phys Ed class. While Ma prepares lunch, Jack... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
Growing Up Theme Icon
Parenting Theme Icon
...it is 5:01, Jack proclaims that it’s dinner time. After dinner, Ma and Jack watch TV—and Jack is startled when an advertisement for Ma’s painkillers is on. Jack is confused, and... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
Growing Up Theme Icon
Parenting Theme Icon
Jack asks more questions about the difference between “real” and “TV”—and Ma tries to explain that the things they see on TV are actually “pictures of... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
Growing Up Theme Icon
...tries to pass the “hundreds” of hours in the day by watching endless programs on TV. He is mesmerized by the idea that TV is “pictures of real things.” He cannot... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
Growing Up Theme Icon
Parenting Theme Icon
...have turned purple, and Jack wishes he could kick Old Nick. Jack watches so much TV he starts to feel sick, but he is unable to find anything else to do.... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
...felt at being sequestered in Room. She was sick and scared, and she left the TV on for such long stretches of time that she started to hallucinate. Ma tried to... (full context)
Dying
Isolation Theme Icon
Parenting Theme Icon
...take their first hot bath in days and then do some laundry while they watch TV. Even though things are better today, Ma still isn’t happy and “her face is flat.”... (full context)
Parenting Theme Icon
...and begins breastfeeding—while he’s feeding, Ma asks him to remember a documentary they saw on TV once about people escaping from the Nazis. She reminds him that the escapees had to... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
Growing Up Theme Icon
Parenting Theme Icon
...that the moon is different shapes all the time. Jack says that only happens on TV, but Ma insists it’s real—she tells Jack he’s going to love being in the world. (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
Parenting Theme Icon
...to do is give it to the first person he sees. Jack is surprised that “TV persons can read,” but Ma reminds Jack that the people he’s going to see in... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
Soon, a cop car pulls up—Jack recognizes what it looks like from TV. Two officers emerge: one is a woman with dark hair, and the other is a... (full context)
After
Voyeurism and the Media Theme Icon
...exam room, afraid to be parted from her—but he is comforted when he sees a TV on the wall near the reception desk. The admissions coordinator, Pilar, watches over Jack while... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
Parenting Theme Icon
...and Jack enter the large room. Jack is overwhelmed—being in the cafeteria feels like “a TV planet that’s all about [him and Ma].” Everyone wants to stop and talk to them,... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
Voyeurism and the Media Theme Icon
...Noreen is with them, and encourages Jack to pretend he’s watching their outside adventure on TV. Soon, Jack is excitedly exploring the parking lot, marveling at the cars, flowers, grass, and... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
Parenting Theme Icon
Voyeurism and the Media Theme Icon
...nap, she is going to go downstairs to Dr. Clay’s office to talk to some TV people, and later that night, she will be on TV. Jack asks her why she’s... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
Voyeurism and the Media Theme Icon
...television crew. Ma shakes hands with a woman with “puffy hair” whom Jack recognizes from TV. He is shocked to meet an “actual person from TV,” and watches intently as Ma... (full context)
Living
Isolation Theme Icon
Growing Up Theme Icon
Later that afternoon, Grandma comes into the living room, where Jack is watching TV, and shuts the “goggle box” off. She tells Jack that Dr. Clay has just called—Ma... (full context)
Isolation Theme Icon
Growing Up Theme Icon
...has an arm that’s “rippled like a chip,” Jack says he's seen potato chips on TV. Unable to believe that Jack has never tried a potato chip, Grandma lets him have... (full context)
Voyeurism and the Media Theme Icon
After dinner one night, Jack watches TV and is surprised to see a group of men sitting at a big table talking... (full context)
Voyeurism and the Media Theme Icon
...be locked up, but is now a “rap star.” The sales associate recognizes Jack from TV, and gathers her coworkers around to gawk at Jack. Suddenly, Grandma rushes into the store... (full context)