Shutter Island

by Dennis Lehane
Themes and Colors
Mental Illness and Delusion Theme Icon
Conspiracy and Paranoia Theme Icon
Guilt and Grief Theme Icon
Violence and War Theme Icon
Isolation Theme Icon
LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Shutter Island, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Guilt and Grief Theme Icon
Guilt and Grief Theme Icon

Andrew Laeddis, the main character in Shutter Island, spends the entirety of the novel grieving his dead wife, Dolores. Although for much of the novel he is in denial about the truth, in reality, Laeddis killed Dolores because she was mentally ill and drowned their children. Because Laeddis cannot bring himself to deal with what he and Dolores did, he invents alter egos for both of them in the form of Teddy Daniels and Rachel Solando. His alter ego, Teddy Daniels, is a morally righteous federal marshal who is investigating human rights violations on Shutter Island. Even in his fantasy, Andrew acknowledges his wife is dead. However, he puts the blame on someone else and refuses to acknowledge his role in her death. The fact that Dolores needs to be dead, even in Teddy’s fantasy, suggests that his grief and feelings of guilt are too overwhelming to entirely hide. Teddy needs to express these difficult feelings in some fashion and, no matter how much he deludes himself, he cannot wipe away Dolores’s death altogether. Somewhere, hidden in the back of his mind, he knows the truth, but his mind only allows him to let it out in small bursts. For instance, Andrew regularly has conversations with Dolores in his head, and in these conversations, Dolores tells him he will never leave Shutter Island until he lets her go. Of course, the woman Andrew talks to in his mind is merely a figment of his imagination. These are moments where Andrew’s subconscious is letting out the truth in increments that are tiny enough for him to handle. Unfortunately for Andrew, his mind’s desire to protect itself overwhelms its drive to resolve his guilt and grief, and he slips back into delusion—apparently permanently—after briefly acknowledging the truth. Ultimately, then, the novel suggests that the only way to deal with grief and guilt is to tackle them head-on, as one cannot move forward without first dealing with the past.

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Guilt and Grief Quotes in Shutter Island

Below you will find the important quotes in Shutter Island related to the theme of Guilt and Grief.

Prologue Quotes

I haven’t stepped foot on it in more than two decades, but Emily says (sometimes joking, sometimes not) that she’s not sure I ever left. She said once that time is nothing to me but a series of bookmarks that I use to jump back and forth through the text of my life, returning again and again to the events that mark me, in the eyes of my more astute colleagues, as bearing all the characteristics of the classic melancholic.

Related Characters: Dr. Sheehan (speaker), Chuck Aule, Andrew Laeddis
Page Number and Citation: 1
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 1 Quotes

Dolores had been dead for two years, but she came to life at night in his dreams, and he sometimes went full minutes into a new morning thinking she was out in the kitchen or taking her coffee on the front stoop of their apartment on Buttonwood. This was a cruel trick of the mind, yes, but Teddy had long ago accepted the logic of it—waking, after all, was an almost natal state. You surfaced without a history, then spent the blinks and yawns reassembling your past, shuffling the shards into chronological order before fortifying yourself for the present.

Related Characters: Dolores Chanal, Teddy Daniels, Dr. Sheehan, Andrew Laeddis
Page Number and Citation: 20
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 3 Quotes

“Ah,” Cawley said, “now we’re getting into the true horrible beauty of the full-blown schizophrenic’s paranoid structure. If you believe, gentlemen, that you are the sole holder of truth, then everyone else must be lying. And if everyone is lying...”

“Then any truth they say,” Chuck said, “must be a lie.”

Related Characters: Dr. Cawley (speaker), Chuck Aule (speaker), Dr. Sheehan, Andrew Laeddis, Rachel Solando, Teddy Daniels
Page Number and Citation: 51
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 4 Quotes

Teddy laughed, heard the sound of it carry off on the sweep of night air and dissolve in the distant surf, as if it had never been, as if the island and the sea and the salt took what you thought you had and...

Related Characters: Rachel Solando, Chuck Aule, Teddy Daniels, Andrew Laeddis
Related Symbols: Fire and Water
Page Number and Citation: 70
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 6 Quotes

I held her. This world can’t give me that. This world can only give me reminders of what I don’t have, can never have, didn’t have for long enough.

Related Characters: Teddy Daniels (speaker), Dolores Chanal, Andrew Laeddis
Page Number and Citation: 91
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 8 Quotes

“Jesus, Dolores, you’ve got to get yourself together. You’ve got responsibilities. Think about those sometimes—okay?—and get your fucking head right.”

Those were the last words his wife heard from him. He’d closed the door and walked down the stairs, paused on the last step. He thought of going back. He thought of going back up the stairs and into the apartment and somehow making it right. Or, if not right, at least softer.

Softer. That would have been nice.

Related Characters: Teddy Daniels (speaker), Dolores Chanal, Andrew Laeddis
Page Number and Citation: 129
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 12 Quotes

Laeddis was a grim specimen of humanity—a gnarled cord of a body, a gangly head with a jutting chin that was twice as long as it should have been, misshapen teeth, sprouts of blond hair on a scabby, pink skull—but Teddy was glad to see him. He was the only one he knew in the room.

Related Characters: Andrew Laeddis, Dolores Chanal, Teddy Daniels
Page Number and Citation: 182
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 20 Quotes

“Why you all wet, baby?”

Related Characters: Dr. Cawley (speaker), Dolores Chanal, Andrew Laeddis, Teddy Daniels
Related Symbols: Fire and Water
Page Number and Citation: 317
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 21 Quotes

“This is it,” Cawley agreed. “This is the lighthouse. The Holy Grail. The great truth you’ve been seeking. Is it everything you hoped for and more?”

“I haven’t seen the basement.”

“There is no basement. It’s a lighthouse.”

Related Characters: Teddy Daniels (speaker), Dr. Cawley (speaker), Andrew Laeddis
Page Number and Citation: 321
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 22 Quotes

“Your name is Andrew Laeddis. You did a terrible thing, and you can’t forgive yourself, no matter what, so you playact. You’ve created a dense, complex narrative structure in which you are the hero, Andrew. You convince yourself you’re still a U.S. marshal and you’re here on a case. And you’ve uncovered a conspiracy, which means that anything we tell you to the contrary plays into your fantasy that we’re conspiring against you. And maybe we could let that go, let you live in your fantasy world. I’d like that. If you were harmless, I’d like that a lot. But you’re violent, you’re very violent. And because of your military and law enforcement training, you’re too good at it. You’re the most dangerous patient we have here. We can’t contain you. It’s been decided—look at me.”

Related Characters: Dr. Cawley (speaker), George Noyce, Rachel Solando, Andrew Laeddis, Teddy Daniels
Page Number and Citation: 331-332
Explanation and Analysis:

“You dream. You dream all the time. You can’t stop dreaming, Andrew. You’ve told me about them. Have you had any lately with the two boys and the little girl? Huh? Has the little girl taken you to your headstone? You’re ‘a bad sailor,’ Andrew. You know what that means? It means you’re a bad father. You didn’t navigate for them, Andrew. You didn’t save them. You want to talk about the logs? Huh? Come over here and look at them. Tell me they’re not the children from your dreams.”

Related Characters: Dr. Cawley (speaker), Dolores Chanal, Andrew Laeddis
Page Number and Citation: 336
Explanation and Analysis:

Chapter 24 Quotes

And he dreamed.

And in his dreams he and Dolores lived in a house by a lake.

Because they’d had to leave the city.

Because the city was mean and violent.

Because she’d lit their apartment on Buttonwood on fire.

Trying to rid it of ghosts.

He dreamed of their love as steel, impervious to fire or rain or the beating of hammers.

He dreamed that Dolores was insane.

Related Characters: Dr. Cawley, Dolores Chanal, Andrew Laeddis
Related Symbols: Fire and Water
Page Number and Citation: 352
Explanation and Analysis:

Teddy left his children and sat on the gazebo floor for a long time, watching her sway, and the worst of it all was how much he loved her. If he could sacrifice his own mind to restore hers, he would. Sell his limbs? Fine. She had been all the love he’d ever known for so long. She had been what carried him through the war, through this awful world. He loved her more than his life, more than his soul.

But he’d failed her. Failed his children. Failed the lives they’d all built together because he’d refused to see Dolores, really see her, see that her insanity was not her fault, not something she could control, not some proof of moral weakness or lack of fortitude.

Related Characters: Dolores Chanal, Teddy Daniels, Andrew Laeddis
Page Number and Citation: 360
Explanation and Analysis: