Definition of Irony
Key Examples in Slaughterhouse-Five
When Vonnegut as narrator is describing the climax of the book he hopes to write, he describes the ironic execution of a man for stealing a teapot:
“I think the climax of the book will be the execution of poor old Edgar Derby,” I said. “The irony is so great. A whole city gets burned down, and thousands and thousands of people are killed. And then this one American foot soldier is arrested in the ruins for taking a teapot. And he’s given a regular trial, and then he’s shot by a firing squad.”
Billy Pilgrim takes the place of Cinderella in a moment of situational irony in Chapter 6:
Unlock with LitCharts A+The boots fit perfectly. Billy Pilgrim was Cinderella, and Cinderella was Billy Pilgrim.
The guards standing watch over the Americans sheltering in the slaughterhouse during the bombing of Dresden are compared to a barbershop quartet with a simile:
Unlock with LitCharts A+The guards drew together instinctively, rolled their eyes. They experimented with one expression and then another, said nothing, though their mouths were often open. They looked like a silent film of a barbershop quartet.