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Chapter 40: Bernard
Themes
Key
LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Small Island, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Manners and Civilization
Race and Prejudice
Redemption
Displacement and Belonging
Marriage and Women’s Roles
Summary
Analysis
By the time Bernard arrives, the entire building is on the verge of collapse. Bernard tries to organize the men into a chain to fetch buckets, but in the chaos no one listens to him, and one man punches him in the face when Bernard tries to grab his bucket. Eventually, a fire truck arrives and its drivers haphazardly try to put out the fire.
For all its claims as a powerful fighting force, the army appears remarkably disorganized in this scene, incapable of even organizing itself to fight the fire. Implicitly, this scene casts doubt on the vaunted superiority of the British forces.
Themes
The barracks, with Maxi inside, is reduced to cinders. Bernard notices local people and camp followers standing around and is furious that they didn’t try to help or bring water. When he sees one man smiling, he grabs him and accuses him of setting the fire or knowing who did. In his rage, Bernard feels that all the “coolies” are out to get him; he tries to beat the man in order to make him talk, but his comrades pull him away.
Themes
