Motifs

Tess of the d'Urbervilles

by Thomas Hardy

Tess of the d'Urbervilles: Motifs 1 key example

Definition of Motif

A motif is an element or idea that recurs throughout a work of literature. Motifs, which are often collections of related symbols, help develop the central themes of a book... read full definition
A motif is an element or idea that recurs throughout a work of literature. Motifs, which are often collections of related symbols, help develop the... read full definition
A motif is an element or idea that recurs throughout a work of literature. Motifs, which are often collections of... read full definition
Chapter 2
Explanation and Analysis—The Colors White and Red:

Throughout the novel, the colors white and red appear as motifs, often juxtaposing one another within the same scene. Traditionally, the color white represents purity, innocence, and holiness. The color red is more complicated, bearing both positive and negative connotations. At times, the color red symbolizes passion and youthful fervor; at other times, red “stains” characters just as they are metaphorically “stained” by sin. Hardy uses these motifs early in the novel, in a scene from Chapter 2 in which Tess is walking with some girls from her village:

[Tess] wore a red ribbon in her hair, and was the only one of the white company who could boast of such a pronounced adornment.

Chapter 4
Explanation and Analysis—The Colors White and Red:

Throughout the novel, the colors white and red appear as motifs, often juxtaposing one another within the same scene. Traditionally, the color white represents purity, innocence, and holiness. The color red is more complicated, bearing both positive and negative connotations. At times, the color red symbolizes passion and youthful fervor; at other times, red “stains” characters just as they are metaphorically “stained” by sin. Hardy uses these motifs early in the novel, in a scene from Chapter 2 in which Tess is walking with some girls from her village:

[Tess] wore a red ribbon in her hair, and was the only one of the white company who could boast of such a pronounced adornment.

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