The Beggar’s Opera

The Beggar’s Opera

by

John Gay

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The Beggar’s Opera: Act 3, Scene 13 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
Macheath sings a series of short songs while drinking in his prison cell. He laments the “cruel Case” that has left him in “Disgrace” (Air 58). He sings that alcohol is the only thing that can still give him comfort (Airs 59-64). He sings about women’s beauty and kisses (Airs 65-66). Finally, he sings that society is unjust for executing him, while letting the rich and powerful get away with crimes just like his (Air 67). Then, the jailor enters and reports that Macheath has visitors.
Macheath’s final solo Scene 1s designed to draw out the tension in the play’s final moments and give the actor playing him an opportunity to show off their vocal skills. While everyone else views Macheath as a tough, fearless hero, this scene once again shows that he is really a desperate coward who refuses to take responsibility for his crimes.
Themes
Moral Corruption and Hypocrisy Theme Icon
Opera, High Art, and Performance Theme Icon
Quotes
Literary Devices