The Birds
by Daphne du Maurier

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The protagonist of the story, Nat is a World War II veteran with a disability who works part-time as a farmhand. A married father of two, he appreciates solitude, order, and the satisfaction of completing simple tasks. He is the only character to take the birds’ initial attack seriously, and his attempts to warn his neighbors of the impending threat are met with mockery and dismissal. Nat goes to great lengths to protect his family throughout the story, drawing from his military background and survivalist instincts to outwit the birds. Nat also repeatedly attempts to shield his family from the reality of their situation, blocking dead bodies from their view, cracking jokes over dinner, and putting on an air of ease even as he senses the increasing hopelessness of their situation. Despite his perseverance, it is unclear whether Nat is actually able to save his family at the end of the story.

Nat Hocken Quotes in The Birds

The The Birds quotes below are all either spoken by Nat Hocken or refer to Nat Hocken. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
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).

The Birds Quotes

Perhaps, thought Nat, munching his pasty by the cliff’s edge, a message comes to the birds in autumn, like a warning. Winter is coming. Many of them perish. And like people who, apprehensive of death before their time, drive themselves to work or folly, the birds do likewise.

Related Characters: Nat Hocken (speaker)
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 60
Explanation and Analysis:
Nat Hocken makes this observation at midday before the first bird attacks of the book, while watching a great flock of birds clamor restlessly over the sea. This is the first indication that anything out of the ordinary is happening with the birds, and it establishes Nat as an astute observer of the natural world. Du Maurier’s mention of impending winter—signifying death to much of the natural world—also builds the story’s initial sense of doom and foreboding. Nat believes that the birds’ behavior is irrational, spurred by anxiety and fear rather than reason. This observation is echoed by Nat’s own Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam co

Nat gazed at the little corpses, shocked and horrified. They were all small birds, none of any size; there must have been fifty of them lying there upon the floor. There were robins, finches, sparrows, blue tits, larks, and bramblings, birds that by nature’s law kept to their own flock and their own territory, and now, joining one with another in their urge for battle, had destroyed themselves against the bedroom walls or in the strife had been destroyed by him. Some had lost feathers in the fight; others had blood, his blood, upon their beaks.

Related Characters: Nat Hocken
Page Number and Citation: 63
Explanation and Analysis:
The aftermath of Nat’s nighttime battle with the birds dispels any doubts about what horror the creatures can inflict en masse; despite their small size, they have drawn Nat’s blood. The listing of common, allegedly harmless species contrasts starkly with the bloody horror of the scene, and also establishes that the birds have joined forces as a sort of army against mankind. Nature’s law has either changed, or was never properly understood in the first place. Du Maurier emphasizes the brutality and single-mindedness of the attacks, calling attention to the fact that many birds willingly broke their bodies against the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequ

It was, Nat thought, like air raids in the war. No one down this end of the country knew what the Plymouth folk had seen and suffered. You had to endure something yourself before it touched you.

Related Characters: Nat Hocken
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 68
Explanation and Analysis:
Nat makes this observation the day after battling with the birds in his children’s bedroom, shortly after both Mrs. Trigg and Joe appear utterly unfazed by his story. Their lack of concern is prompted by both pride and ignorance; unlike Nat, they have yet to withstand a bird attack. The invocation of air raids and Plymouth, a city hit hard in the Blitz in World War II, further serves to associate the attacks with the horror of war—something that, Nat knows, cannot be truly understood without personal experience. This also foreshadows that many others, having not yet fought with the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. In

The announcer’s voice was smooth and suave. Nat had the impression that this man, in particular, treated the whole business as he would an elaborate joke. There would be others like him, hundreds of them, who did not know what it was to struggle in darkness with a flock of birds.

Related Characters: Nat Hocken, The Radio Announcer
Related Symbols: The Wireless Radio
Page Number and Citation: 73
Explanation and Analysis:
Nat and Mrs. Hocken listen the radio the day after his fight with the birds in his children’s bedroom, only to learn that the attacks are happening far beyond their small town. The announcer’s tone makes it clear to Nat that, much like his neighbors, those in London do not appreciate the threat the birds represent. With this quote, du Maurier extends the hubris exhibited by Mr. Trigg, Mrs. Trigg, and Joe to encompass society at large, further isolating Nat as the only character to take the birds seriously. Nat’s proximity to the natural world and his personal experience with Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident e

Nat thought to himself that “they” were no doubt considering the problem at that very moment, but whatever “they” decided to do in London and the big cities would not help the people here, three hundred miles away. Each householder must look after his own.

Related Characters: Nat Hocken, Mrs. Hocken / Nat’s Wife
Page Number and Citation: 73-74
Explanation and Analysis:
The morning after his first fight with the birds, Nat and Mrs. Hocken discuss the plausibility of military intervention, with Nat rejecting his wife’s idea that the Army could shoot the birds out of the sky. Though Nat does not completely dismiss the hope of outside help, he does quickly understand that in warlike situations, people must fend for themselves. His survivalist nature has already begun to manifest, as has his frustration with the authorities. The frailty of human order—signified by vague authorities in faraway London—is already on display, as Nat understands the limits of authority and the importance of Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non au

“I don’t want a gun,” said Nat, “but I’d be obliged if you’d run Jill home. She’s scared of the birds.”

He spoke briefly. He did not want to talk in front of Jill.

“OK,” said the farmer, “I’ll take her home. Why don’t you stop behind and join the shooting match? We’ll make the feathers fly.”

Jill climbed in, and turning the car, the driver sped up the lane. Nat followed after. Trigg must be crazy.

What use was a gun against a sky of birds?

Related Characters: Nat Hocken (speaker), Mr. Trigg (speaker), Jill Hocken
Page Number and Citation: 78
Explanation and Analysis:
Even while agreeing to drive a terrified Jill Hocken home from school under a sky of looming birds, Mr. Trigg dismisses the danger he is in. His pride is on stark display here, as he rejects the mounting evidence in front of him and instead puts his faith in the continued dominion of man over the natural world. Having witnessed the brutality of the birds, Nat understands that Mr. Trigg’s bombastic calls for a “shooting match” are foolish. The fact that Nat is a war veteran, and as such someone familiar with the intricacies of guns and the damage they Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscip

There was no further drone of aircraft, and the naval guns had ceased. “Waste of life and effort,” Nat said to himself. “We can’t destroy enough of them that way. Cost too heavy. There’s always gas. Maybe they’ll try spraying with gas, mustard gas. We’ll be warned first, of course, if they do. There’s one thing, the best brains of the country will be onto it tonight.”

Related Characters: Nat Hocken (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 86
Explanation and Analysis:
Shortly after the Hockens listen to the sound of aircraft flying overhead, Nat hears what he understands to be the sound of the planes crashing into the sea. The swift evisceration of the planes and guns by the birds reveals the limits of human technology, while du Maurier’s use of military terminology further paints the birds as a sort of opposing army. Despite his usual pragmatism, Nat still exhibits some misguided pride here as he clings to the belief that human ingenuity will ultimately triumph. His perhaps naïve hope that the military would spare his small town in the face Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aper

There was some law the birds obeyed, and it was all to do with the east wind and the tide.

Related Characters: Nat Hocken
Related Symbols: The East Wind
Page Number and Citation: 86
Explanation and Analysis:
Nat makes this observation the second evening of the attacks, as he begins to piece together what pattern the birds appear to be following. It is through his proximity to the rhythms of the natural world that Nat is able to figure out the timing of the attacks, suggesting that those in more urban environments may not be so astute and that mankind’s separation from nature will be its downfall. The birds’ connection to other natural elements—wind, water—underscores the interconnectedness of nature, as well as the notion that some kind of large malevolent force is guiding the birds' actions. On Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem.

That was the line. Keep her busy, and the children too. Move about, eat, drink; always best to be on the go.

Related Characters: Nat Hocken, Mrs. Hocken / Nat’s Wife, Jill Hocken, Johnny Hocken
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number and Citation: 90
Explanation and Analysis:
These lines appear towards the end of “The Birds”, after it has become clear that the Hockens are utterly alone; their neighbors have been killed, the radio plays only static, and the nearby phone line is dead. Nat has retrieved enough supplies from the Triggs’ house to last the family another night or so. There is little else Nat can do; yet even in the face of near-certain death, he spurs his wife and children to action for no rational reason. Here, Nat is echoing the exact observation he makes in the beginning of the story, when first witnessing the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit

Nat listened to the tearing sound of splintering wood and wondered how many million years of memory were stored in those little brains, behind the stabbing beaks, the piercing eyes, now giving them this instinct to destroy mankind with all the deft precision of machines.

Related Characters: Nat Hocken
Page Number and Citation: 100
Explanation and Analysis:
Appearing near the very end of “The Birds” as the titular creatures begin to break into the cottage, these lines end the tale on a note of dark uncertainty. With nothing more to do to save his family, Nat’s thoughts turn instead to a sort of detached fascination—that the birds’ behavior may be fueled by a deep-seated evolutionary drive, beyond the realm of reason as human beings understand it. Their “million years of memory” suggests the enormity of nature, while their comparison to machines underscores their superiority to man-made technology and the single-mindedness of their murderous purpose. Du Maurier evokes Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusant
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Nat Hocken Character Timeline in The Birds

The timeline below shows where the character Nat Hocken appears in The Birds. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
The Birds
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...of December in a quiet, seaside town, the season shifts abruptly from autumn to winter. Nat Hocken, a disabled veteran who works part-time on a farm, observes that there seem to... (full context)
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Nat tells the farmer Mr. Trigg about the birds, and Mr. Trigg asserts that the weather... (full context)
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At home in his cottage that night, Nat wakes up to the east wind whipping outside. Hearing a rapping on his windowpane, he... (full context)
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The rapping sound returns and when Nat opens the window to investigate, a half dozen birds fly at his face. He drives... (full context)
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...the sea seems wilder, and the frost has the “black look…that the east wind brings.” Nat’s son is sleeping, but his face is bloodied from the birds. Though Nat tries to... (full context)
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Though he does not have work that day, Nat stops by the farm to check that all is well. He tells Mrs. Trigg of... (full context)
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Nat returns home and, at the urging of his wife, clears the children’s bedroom of dead... (full context)
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...remain indoors and suggests that weather and hunger are to blame for the birds’ behavior. Nat is ecstatic to have his observations validated, and he begins boarding up the cottage. As... (full context)
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Nat’s wife insists that the army should do something about the birds, though Nat believes they... (full context)
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Nat walks partway to the beach to find that the tide has turned and that the... (full context)
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Mr. Trigg returns and makes light of Nat’s fear, insisting it is a waste of time to board up his house and offering... (full context)
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Nat’s wife dresses his wounds and wonders why the army is not involved. Nat says it... (full context)
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Nat tells his family that they are “snug and tight, like an air-raid shelter.” He begins... (full context)
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Nat helps with supper, whistling and singing all the time in order to distract his family.... (full context)
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Nat thinks about what next steps the military will take, and takes comfort in the belief... (full context)
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The bird attacks finally quiet, causing Nat to realize that they are linked to the rise and fall of the tide. Reasoning... (full context)
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Nat returns to bed, only to realize he has forgotten to light a fire to keep... (full context)
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Nat thinks that he will soon need to get more fuel for the fire. As the... (full context)
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The incessant tapping of the birds resumes and Nat realizes that birds have broken into the bedrooms upstairs. He barricades the door, careful to... (full context)
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At the next lull in battle, Nat and his family go to the Triggs’ farm to get much-needed food and supplies. There,... (full context)
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With no time to mourn, Nat gathers what he can over the course of three trips and loads everything into his... (full context)
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Nat begins to unload his new supplies, cursing “the inefficiency of the authorities” as he does... (full context)
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...to the radio, which continues to play only static, even on foreign stations. This leads Nat to suggest the attacks are happening across Europe. Nat’s wife then pours “out a plateful... (full context)
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Nat muses about organizing the new supplies and subsequent steps he will take to fortify the... (full context)