Definition of Motif
A motif is an element or idea that recurs throughout a work of literature. Motifs, which are often collections of related symbols, help develop the central themes of a book... read full definition
A motif is an element or idea that recurs throughout a work of literature. Motifs, which are often collections of related symbols, help develop the... read full definition
A motif is an element or idea that recurs throughout a work of literature. Motifs, which are often collections of... read full definition
Key Examples in The Birthmark
Motifs
Explanation and Analysis—Nature vs. Science:
The clash between nature and science is one of the most prominent motifs in "The Birthmark." Hawthorne emphasizes it on both a macrocosmic and microcosmic level. On the macrocosmic level, the story's premise reflects a battle between a scientific mind who thirsts for physical perfection and an earthly force called Nature that prevents his finest achievements. Divine beings do not belong in the mortal world, and man cannot outdo Nature in terms of creation or improvement.