The Cellist of Sarajevo
by Steven Galloway
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The Cellist Quotes

The resulting composition, known as Albinoni's Adagio bears little resemblance to most of Albinoni's work and is considered fraudulent by most scholars. But even those who doubt its authenticity have difficulty denying the Adagio's beauty.
Nearly half a century later, it's this contradiction that appeals to the cellist. That something could be almost erased from existence in the landscape of a ruined city, and then rebuilt until it is new and worthwhile, gives him hope.

Related Symbols: The Cellist, Albinoni’s Adagio
Page Number and Citation: xv
Explanation and Analysis:
The cellist, a seemingly ordinary man, uses his musical talent to play Albinoni’s Adagio, a piece that gains huge metaphorical significance as it is played over and over again throughout the novel. Galloway draws on the historical context of the piece, explaining how the Adagio was born from violence. After the library in Dresden burned in WWII, a composer used a found fragment of a piece by Albinoni to create his own work of art that let him process his pain at the many tragedies of WWII. Similarly, playing the adagio allows the cellist to honor his grief at the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum vol

One: Arrow Quotes

To hate people because they hated her first, and then to hate them because of what they've done to her, has created a desire to separate the part of her that will fight back, that will enjoy fighting back, from the part that never wanted to fight in the first place. Using her real name would make her no different from the men she kills. It would be a death greater than the end of her life.

Related Characters: Arrow (Alisa)
Page Number and Citation: 6
Explanation and Analysis:
At the start of the Bosnian conflict, Arrow chooses to take a new name so that she can focus on becoming a weapon for the Sarajevo Defense Corps. Casting off her old name, Arrow metaphorically rejects the old emotions that make her too weak to do what is necessary to win the war and protect her city. However, Arrow’s growing hatred of the enemy is a threat to her true identity. Even as she separates the hatred from her “true self,” Arrow is in danger of letting that hatred consume her. As she says, killing people under her real name Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo

One: Kenan Quotes

"You've never lived through a war. You have no idea what it will be like."
"It won't last long," he said. "The rest of Europe will do something to stop it from escalating."
She snorted. "That won't matter for me. I'm too old to do the things one must do in wartime to survive."
Kenan wasn't sure what she meant. He knew that she had been married just before the last war and that her husband was killed during the initial days of the German invasion. "It might not be that bad," he said, regretting it immediately, knowing it wasn't true.
"You have no idea," she repeated.
"Well," he said, "I will help you. Everyone in the building will help each other. You'll see."
Mrs. Ristovski picked up her coffee and took a sip. She didn't look at Kenan, refusing to acknowledge his smile. "We'll see," she said.

Related Characters: Mrs. Ristovski (speaker), Kenan (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 20
Explanation and Analysis:
At the very beginning of the siege, Kenan has hope that his community will come together and help each other survive, even though the elderly Mrs. Ristovski is not so sure. Having lived through WWII, Mrs. Ristovski has seen that people become more selfish as times get tougher. As the siege stretches on, Kenan begins to fall into Mrs. Ristovski’s prediction, resenting the fact that he has to get water for Mrs. Ristovski when he already feels that he is risking his life just to take care of his own loved ones. Yet, Galloway suggests that Kenan cannot give up Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. N

One: Dragan Quotes

Now, after all that has happened, Dragan knows that the Sarajevo he remembers, the city he grew up in and was proud of and happy with, likely never existed. If he looks around him, it's hard to see what once was, or maybe was. More and more it seems like there has never been anything here but the men on the hills with guns and bombs. Somehow that doesn't seem right either, yet these are the only two options.

Related Characters: Dragan
Page Number and Citation: 23
Explanation and Analysis:
Dragan has a difficult time reconciling the Sarajevo that he now sees in front of him with the Sarajevo he thinks he remembers. While it is true that Sarajevo likely never was as perfect as Dragan’s nostalgic memories suggest, it is also true that the old Sarajevo upheld civilized values that no longer seem to be a part of this city under siege. However, the more Dragan gives up on those old ideals, the less likely it is that Sarajevo will ever return to its old values. Dragan has to hold on to the image of the wonderful city he Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolore

He's stopped talking to his friends, visits no one, avoids those who come to visit him. At work he says as little as possible. He can perhaps learn to bear the destruction of buildings, but the destruction of the living is too much for him. If people are going to be taken away from him, either through death or a transformation of their personality that makes them into strangers, then he's better off without them.

Related Characters: Dragan
Page Number and Citation: 32
Explanation and Analysis:
Dragan, fearful of getting hurt by the atrocities of the war, chooses to isolate himself from everyone so that he will have no reason to mourn. Galloway presents this as an understandable choice, given how dangerous the city has become and the hardships that Dragan has had to endure. Dragan is even lonelier because he felt forced to send his wife and son to safety in Italy so they would be able to live freely. Yet however noble it was that Dragan stayed in a city that is being destroyed every day, Galloway also shows that Dragan has been a Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati

Two: Kenan Quotes

Men who are much older, have larger families, and are less suited to combat have enlisted. But Kenan hasn't. He knows the real reason.
He's afraid of dying. He may very well die at any time, whether he's in the army or not, but he feels that as a civilian his chances are lower, and if he's killed it will be unjust, whereas for a soldier death is part of the job.

Related Characters: Kenan
Page Number and Citation: 40
Explanation and Analysis:
Kenan, a regular civilian simply trying to care for his family during the war, questions his bravery during the siege because he desperately does not want to be a soldier. While recognizing that soldiers face hardships that civilians do not experience, Galloway takes seriously the difficulties that civilians also face. Yet even while Kenan does have a lot to deal with to keep his family afloat given the constant threat of sniper fire and the scarcity of resources, he still feels like a coward because he does not fit the traditional model of what a brave, decent man should do Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nost

As a schoolboy, Kenan had been made to visit the small museum, now destroyed, that commemorated the assassination. He has always been slightly ashamed that, for a generation, when the world thought of Sarajevo, it was as a place of murder. It isn't clear to him how the world will think of the city now that thousands have been murdered. He suspects that what the world wants most is not to think of it at a1l.

Related Characters: Kenan
Page Number and Citation: 49
Explanation and Analysis:
Kenan considers how the world views Sarajevo, both before and after this conflict. He eventually decides that the world would rather ignore the conflict altogether and assume that Sarajevo will never be capable of rebuilding from this tragedy. Kenan worries that the city will be forever marked as a place of violence, a reputation that started with the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand that sparked the beginning of WWI. Kenan’s wish for the world to see Sarajevo differently mirrors Galloway’s own hope that the world will finally see all that has happened in Sarajevo, rather than turning away from this crisis. Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. P

Two: Dragan Quotes

“The last time I saw him, he told me, 'What is coming is worse than anything you can imagine,’” Dragan says. “He killed himself the day the war began.”

Emina shakes her head. “This cannot be as bad as what happened in those camps.”
Dragan considers this, wonders how relative suffering is. “No, it's not. I don't think he thought it would be. But I think he believed that what he and others suffered there meant something, that people had learned from it. But they haven't.”

Related Characters: Dragan (speaker), Emina (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 74-75
Explanation and Analysis:
Dragan and Emina compare this conflict to other wars after speaking to survivors of WWII who are now experiencing this siege. Dragan comments that people rationalized this past suffering by hoping that it would at least prevent similar conflicts in the future. Even if the siege of Sarajevo has not yet reached the awful heights of crimes against humanity during WWII, the very fact that people are once again fighting over questions of ethnicity and religion is a failure in the eyes of those who hoped that something like WWII would never happen again. The incredible lack of hope during Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiore

"I can't remember if we were like that, or just think we were. It seems impossible to remember what things were like." And he suspects this is what the men on the hills want most. They would, of course, like to kill them all, but if they can't, they would like to make them forget how they used to be, how civilized people act. He wonders how long it will take before they succeed.

Related Characters: Dragan (speaker), Emina
Page Number and Citation: 77
Explanation and Analysis:
Dragan meets an old acquaintance, Emina, in the street and begins to discuss the old values of sharing and the sense of community that people used to uphold in Sarajevo. The old trappings of civilization, in which the citizens of the city cared about others and acted to improve others’ well-being has become a rarity in the war. Dragan especially feels that ensuring his own survival means isolating himself from others so that he will not be hurt if people he cares about disappear. Yet even as Dragan has pulled himself away from interacting with other people, he also sees Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omni

Two: Arrow (Part 2) Quotes

The cellist confuses her. She doesn't know what he hopes to achieve with his playing. He can't believe he will stop the war. He can't believe he will save lives… She can't tell what he believes, and it bothers her that she can't say exactly what it is, or whether she wants to believe it too. She knows it involves motion. Whatever the cellist is doing, he isn't sitting in a street waiting for something to happen. He is, it seems to her, increasing the speed of things. Whatever happens will come sooner because of him.

Related Characters: Arrow (Alisa)
Related Symbols: The Cellist
Page Number and Citation: 83
Explanation and Analysis:
After her assignment to protect the cellist from possible attacks, Arrow wonders about the motives of this man who is putting himself in harm’s way just to make music in the open street. No one, and least of all a member of the city militia, believes that beautiful music will make the men on the hill put down their guns or decide to leave the city alone. Neither can the music act as a force-field that will protect the people who listen to the cellist—in fact, it puts the cellist’s neighbors in more danger by making that location a target. Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesc

She hopes that the girls, and the rest of the city hate the men on the hills for the same reason she does. Because they made her hate. They started a war, saying that the people of Sarajevo hated each other, and the people fought back, saying they didn't, that they were a city without hatred. But then the men on the hills started to kill and mutilate and destroy. And little by little they got what they wanted, a victory as clear as it would be if they could drive their tanks through the town. They made her, and people like her, hate them.

Related Characters: Arrow (Alisa)
Page Number and Citation: 95
Explanation and Analysis:
While keeping the cellist under her protective watch, Arrow sees two girls listening to the cellist’s music and she wonders about these strangers’ feelings about the siege and the enemy. Arrow, a member of the militia, has turned her pain and hatred into a weapon. Because Arrow lost her father and her old carefree way of life due to the actions of the men on the hill, she now feels justified in hating these men and doing whatever she can to hurt them. However, Arrow sees a difference in her own hatred and the hatred of the men on the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint

Two: Kenan (Part 2) Quotes

The men on the hills made the library one of their first targets, and they took to their task with great efficiency. Kenan didn't know if it was shells that started the fire, or if someone smuggled in a bomb as they did in the post office, but he knew that as it burned they fired incendiary shells at it. He went there when he heard it was burning, without knowing why. He watched, helpless and useless, as this symbol of what the city was and what many still wanted it to be, gave in to the desires of the men on the hills.

Related Characters: Kenan
Page Number and Citation: 98
Explanation and Analysis:
While on his way to get water, Kenan passes the library and remembers how terrible he felt as he watched that lovely building be destroyed in the early days of the siege. Though the library itself is not an important strategic target in terms of the city’s function (as targeting the train station or power plants might be), the library is an important site for both sides of the conflict because it represents the wider civilized values of the old Sarajevo. A library, full of books from authors of all ethnicities, religions, and creeds, can be a place where knowledge Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mo

Two: Dragan (Part 2) Quotes

"Who is he playing for?" she asks again, and suddenly Dragan thinks he knows.
"Maybe he's playing for himself," he says. "Maybe it's all he knows how to do, and he's not doing it to make something happen." And he thinks this is true. What the cellist wants isn't a change, or to set things right again, but to stop things from getting worse. Because, as the optimist in Emina's mother's joke said, it can always get worse. But perhaps the only thing that will stop it from getting worse is people doing the things they know how to do.

Related Characters: Dragan (speaker), Emina (speaker)
Related Symbols: The Cellist
Page Number and Citation: 110
Explanation and Analysis:
Dragan and Emina meet on the street while risking their lives by doing mundane tasks amid sniper fire, and Emina tells Dragan about a mysterious cellist who has chosen to risk his life simply to play music in an open square. While Emina muses on the possible reasons why the cellist would do this, Dragan suggests that the music is the best he has to offer in order to keep the violence of the siege from taking over the city completely. Art and culture in Sarajevo is not an unnecessary luxury that the residents should give up during the siege, Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at.

She is the person he once knew: Affected by the war, changed, but the woman he knew is still in there. She hasn't been covered in the gray that colors the streets. He wonders why he hasn't seen this before, wonders how much else he hasn't seen.

Related Characters: Dragan, Emina
Related Symbols: Gray
Page Number and Citation: 116
Explanation and Analysis:
When Dragan truly connects with an old acquaintance on the street, he finally sees that the city still has life within it, even when everything seems covered in the gray of war. Galloway captures the drudgery of the siege in this drab color, showing how Dragan has gradually been worn down until he can no longer see any beauty or color in the world. Emina, on the other hand, has been able to retain her color—that is, she still connects with the world around her instead of focusing only on her own personal survival. Dragan is shaken out of his Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaec

Two: Arrow (Part 3) Quotes

Do the men on the hills hate her? Or do they hate the idea of her, because she's different from them, and that in this difference there might be some sort of inferiority or superiority that is hers or theirs, that in the end threatens the potential happiness of everyone? She begins to wonder whether they fight against an idea, and that fight manifests itself as hatred. If so, they are no different from her. Except for one key detail that simply can't be ignored or pushed aside. The idea she felt prepared to give her life for was not one that could include the hatred she feels for the men on the hills. The Sarajevo she fought for was one where you didn't have to hate a person because of what they were.

Related Characters: Arrow (Alisa)
Page Number and Citation: 133
Explanation and Analysis:
Arrow, a sniper for the Sarajevo Defense Corps, muses on the feelings of her enemy as she tries to reconcile her actions as a sniper with the knowledge that violence is wrong. She blames a pervasive hatred for anything “other” for both starting the war (by driving the ethnic groups of Sarajevo to hate each other) and for keeping the conflict going. Arrow fights in order to keep hatred from spreading in Sarajevo, though she also begins to hate the men on the hill for all the pain they have brought to her personally and to the city of Sarajevo Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas

She wonders whether he can hear the music. He's not much farther from the cellist than she is, so he must. Does it sound the same to him? What does he hear? What does he think about this man who sits in the street and plays?

Related Characters: Arrow (Alisa)
Related Symbols: The Cellist, Albinoni’s Adagio
Page Number and Citation: 134
Explanation and Analysis:
While protecting the cellist from a sniper, Arrow notices that the man sent to kill the cellist seems to be paused as if he’s listening to the cellist’s music. The cellist’s adagio awakens Arrow’s emotions, which she had ignored during the bleak and difficult days of the siege. In order to be a good sniper, Arrow had to turn herself into a weapon that could do what needed to be done to win the war without letting guilt at the blood on her hands overwhelm her. Galloway shows how the music allows Arrow to thaw a little and embrace her Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut al

Arrow lowers her rifle and looks down at the street. The cellist has finished. He picks up his stool and cello and heads for his door. He pauses just before he enters, and she wonders if he will look in her direction. Even though he can't possibly see her, she wants him to turn toward her, to acknowledge her in some way. The cellist adjusts his grip on his instrument and disappears into the building.

Related Characters: Arrow (Alisa)
Related Symbols: The Cellist
Page Number and Citation: 136
Explanation and Analysis:
Arrow has been charged with protecting the cellist from any attack by the men sieging the city and thus she feels forced to kill the sniper who threatens the cellist, even though he is only listening to the cellist play his adagio. Arrow feels guilty for shooting a man who was not actively trying to harm anyone, but she tries to justify her actions by searching for the approval of the cellist. The cellist, far from being grateful to Arrow for protecting him, seems completely unaware that Arrow is even there. As the cellist represents the power of arts and Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolo

Two: Kenan (Part 3) Quotes

Kenan is able to identify three types of people here. There are those who ran away as soon as the shells fell, their instinct for self-preservation stronger than their sense of altruism or civic duty. Then there are those who didn't run, who are now covered in the blood of the wounded, and they work with a myopic urgency to help those who can be saved, and to remove those who can't to go to whatever awaits them next. Then there's the third type, the group Kenan falls into. They stand, mouths gaping, and watch as others run for help. He's surprised he didn't run, isn't part of the first group, and he wishes he were part of the second.

Related Characters: Kenan
Page Number and Citation: 144
Explanation and Analysis:
When a mortar shell strikes the brewery where Kenan is collecting water for his family, he is forced to confront the fact that he is not a conventional hero who works to help others in this time of crisis. In shock from the force of the explosion, Kenan is unable to do any of the helpful things that he wishes he could do. Though Kenan admires those who are able to work through their own trauma to help others, Galloway does not demonize Kenan for not being one of them. Galloway suggests that reacting as Kenan does—by staring at the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut

Three: Arrow Quotes

"The men on the hills have created many monsters," he says, "and not all of them are on the hills. There are those here who believe they are in the right simply because they oppose something that is evil. They use this war and the city for their own ends, and I won't be a part of it. If this is how the city will be once the war is over, then it's not worth saving."

Related Characters: Nermin Filipović (speaker), Arrow (Alisa)
Page Number and Citation: 167
Explanation and Analysis:
Arrow’s commander, Nermin, explains what makes the task of protecting Sarajevo from the siege so difficult—the defense must do their best to protect the physical buildings and land of Sarajevo, and they must simultaneously retain the ideals and values of tolerance and peace that the multi-cultural city of Sarajevo once stood for. Even as they fight against the enemy on the hills, the defense corps cannot fall into hatred without seriously damaging their mission to preserve their city. A win-at-all-costs mentality might annihilate the enemy and end the siege, but it would also strip the city of Sarajevo of what Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium

Three: Kenan Quotes

The building behind the cellist repairs itself. The scars of bullets and shrapnel are covered by plaster and paint, and windows reassemble, clarify, and sparkle as the sun reflects off glass. The cobblestones of the road set themselves straight. Around him people stand up taller, their faces put on weight and color. Clothes gain lost thread, brighten, smooth out their wrinkles.
Kenan watches as his city heals itself around him. The cellist continues to play…

Related Characters: Kenan
Related Symbols: The Cellist, Albinoni’s Adagio
Page Number and Citation: 187
Explanation and Analysis:
When Kenan hears the cellist play, he is able to remember that Sarajevo was once not a place of death and difficulty, and he gains hope that the city can one day return to that former peace and prosperity. Galloway uses music, specifically the cellist’s adagio, as a reminder of the beauty of human civilization even when it seems like all that beauty has been destroyed. Reconnecting with the part of his spirit that appreciates the haunting melody of the adagio allows Kenan to escape the bleak reality of his life in besieged Sarajevo, and look to a future where Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque om

He thinks of Mrs. Ristovski. He doesn't know what made her the way she is, but something has killed her, he can see now that she is a ghost as well. She has been a ghost for a long time. And to be a ghost while you're still alive is the worst thing he can imagine.

Related Characters: Kenan, Mrs. Ristovski
Page Number and Citation: 192
Explanation and Analysis:
Kenan’s elderly neighbor, Mrs. Ristovski, survived World War II—but at the cost of becoming a bitter shell of a woman who seems incapable of feeling true happiness. Widowed in WWII, Mrs. Ristovski chose never to remarry or start a family in her grief. Mrs. Ristovski may still be alive, but she is not truly living. Her pain and loss from the previous war kept her from appreciating life once times of peace returned. Through Mrs. Ristovski, Galloway shows the effect that war can have even on civilians. Conflicts like this can completely ruin someone’s life, even if the physical hardships Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus

Three: Arrow (Part 2) Quotes

“He's one of them. They are his sons, he is their father, or grandfather, or uncle. They have killed our fathers and grandfathers and uncles."
"We're better than this."
"Of course we are. They're rabid animals. Killing them does the world a favor."
Arrow thinks about this, wonders how many of the men on the hills she has killed. Their deaths saved lives. She knows this is true. And she knows that she has nothing but contempt for the ones who murder. But they're not all like that. Their mothers and fathers and sisters are not all like that. "Some of them are good."

Related Characters: Hasan (speaker), Arrow (Alisa) (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 201-202
Explanation and Analysis:
As Arrow is pressed into the service of the Sarajevo Defense Corps and stripped of her ability to choose her own targets, her spotter picks out a civilian man living in enemy controlled territory. Having previously taken a vow only to kill soldiers, she is also forced to the grapple with the fact that her “side” of the war is not blameless. The Sarajevans also began to kill innocent people as the conflict escalated and certain factions of the Defense Corps became consumed with revenge against those who had harmed the city. Galloway points out the tricky nature of a Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi

Three: Dragan (Part 2) Quotes

He looks across the street and sees the cameraman staring at him, his mouth open. His camera is in his hands, but not on his shoulder. It hasn't captured him, or the body of the hatless man.
Good, he thinks. I will not live in a city where dead bodies lie abandoned in the streets, and you will not tell the world I do.

Related Characters: Dragan
Page Number and Citation: 211
Explanation and Analysis:
When Dragan sees a cameraman filming an intersection where a man was recently shot by a sniper, he risks his life to drag the body out of the street rather than allow the journalist to broadcast the image of a corpse left in the middle of a Sarajevo road. Dragan continually walks the line between remembering Sarajevo as it was and dealing with the reality of Sarajevo as it is during the siege. Though it is true that a dead body was left in the street, that kind of environment is not the type of place that Dragan wants to Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aper

Four: Kenan Quotes

He knows that if he wants to be one of the people who rebuild the city one of the people who have the right even to speak about how Sarajevo should repair itself then he has to go outside and face the men on the hills. His family needs water, and he will get it for them. The city is full of people doing the same as he is, and they all find a way to continue with life. They're not cowards, and they're not heroes.

Related Characters: Kenan
Page Number and Citation: 220
Explanation and Analysis:
Kenan, the middle-aged father of three, exemplifies the everyday heroism that Galloway portrays in his novel. While the bravery of soldiers like Kenan’s friend Ismet is not to be ignored or discredited, Kenan’s dogged determination to risk his life to get water for his family each week is just as important to the ultimate survival of the city. Soldiers may be necessary to winning the war, but Kenan finally understands that his efforts to “continue with life” during this difficult time are also instrumental to ensuring that there will be a Sarajevo that survives to see the end of the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus

Four: Arrow Quotes

The men on the hills didn't have to be murderers. The men in the city didn't have to lower themselves to fight their attackers. She didn't have to be filled with hatred. The music demanded that she remember this, that she know to a certainty that the world still held the capacity for goodness.

Related Characters: Arrow (Alisa)
Related Symbols: Albinoni’s Adagio
Page Number and Citation: 228
Explanation and Analysis:
At the end of the novel, Arrow gives up her place as a sniper for the Sarajevo Defense Corps after realizing that she can no longer take part in hatred and killing. Throughout her journey, Arrow struggles to understand her own hatred for the “men on the hill” – that is, the members of the opposing army that is bombing Sarajevo. She finally decides that even her justified hatred of those who have completely destroyed her former way of life is still wrong. Galloway argues that hatred of the other is a fundamental driving force of the Bosnian War. By Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum volupt
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